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Document 01997R0338-20050822
Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein
Consolidated text: Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein
Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein
1997R0338 — EN — 22.08.2005 — 011.001
This document is meant purely as a documentation tool and the institutions do not assume any liability for its contents
COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein (OJ L 061, 3.3.1997, p.1) |
Amended by:
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Official Journal |
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date |
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L 140 |
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30.5.1997 |
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L 325 |
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27.11.1997 |
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L 279 |
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16.10.1998 |
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L 171 |
5 |
7.7.1999 |
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L 320 |
1 |
18.12.2000 |
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L 209 |
14 |
2.8.2001 |
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L 334 |
3 |
18.12.2001 |
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L 215 |
3 |
27.8.2003 |
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Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 September 2003 |
L 284 |
1 |
31.10.2003 |
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L 127 |
40 |
29.4.2004 |
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L 215 |
1 |
19.8.2005 |
Corrected by:
COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 338/97
of 9 December 1996
on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 130s (1) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the Commission ( 1 ),
Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social Committee ( 2 ),
Acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 189c of the Treaty ( 3 ),
(1) |
Whereas Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 ( 4 ) applies the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora in the Community with effect from 1 January 1984; whereas the purpose of the Convention is to protect endangered species of fauna and flora through controls on international trade in specimens of those species; |
(2) |
Whereas, in order to improve the protection of species of wild fauna and flora which are threatened by trade or likely to be so threatened, Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 must be replaced by a Regulation taking account of the scientific knowledge acquired since its adoption and the current structure of trade; whereas, moreover, the abolition of controls at internal borders resulting from the Single Market necessitates the adoption of stricter trade control measures at the Community's external borders, with documents and goods being checked at the customs office at the border where they are introduced; |
(3) |
Whereas the provisions of this Regulation do not prejudice any stricter measures which may be taken or maintained by Member States, in compliance with the Treaty, in particular with regard to the holding of specimens of species covered by this Regulation; |
(4) |
Whereas it is necessary to lay down objective criteria for the inclusion of species of wild fauna and flora in the Annexes to this Regulation; |
(5) |
Whereas the implementation of this Regulation necessitates the application of common conditions for the issue, use and presentation of documents relating to authorization of the introduction into the Community and the export or re-export from the Community of specimens of the species covered by this Regulation; whereas it is necessary to lay down specific provisions relating to the transit of specimens through the Community; |
(6) |
Whereas it is for a management authority of the Member State of destination, assisted by the scientific authority of that Member State and, where appropriate, taking into account any opinion of the Scientific Review Group, to decide on the requests for introduction of specimens into the Community; |
(7) |
Whereas it is necessary to supplement the provisions on re-export with a consultation procedure, in order to limit the risk of infringement; |
(8) |
Whereas, in order to guarantee effective protection of species of wild fauna and flora, additional restrictions may be imposed on the introduction of specimens into, and the export thereof from, the Community; whereas, with regard to live specimens, these restrictions may be supplemented by restrictions at Community level on the holding or movement of such specimens within the Community; |
(9) |
Whereas it is necessary to lay down specific provisions applicable to captive-born and bred, or artificially propagated specimens, to specimens which are personal or household effects, and to non-commercial loans, donations or exchanges between registered scientists and scientific institutions; |
(10) |
Whereas there is a need, in order to ensure the broadest possible protection for species covered by this Regulation, to lay down provisions for controlling trade and movement of specimens within the Community, and the conditions for housing specimens; whereas the certificates issued under this Regulation, which contribute to controlling these activities, must be governed by common rules on their issue, validity and use; |
(11) |
Whereas measures should be taken to minimize the adverse effects on live specimens of transport to their destination, from or within the Community; |
(12) |
Whereas, to ensure effective controls and to facilitate customs procedures, customs offices should be designated, with trained personnel responsible for carrying out the necessary formalities and corresponding checks where specimens are introduced into the Community, in order to assign them a customs-approved treatment or use within the meaning of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code ( 5 ), or where they are exported or re-exported from the Community; whereas there should also be facilities guaranteeing that live specimens are adequately housed and cared for; |
(13) |
Whereas the implementation of this Regulation also calls for the designation of management and scientific authorities by the Member States; |
(14) |
Whereas informing the public and making them aware of the provisions of this Regulation, particularly at border crossing points, is likely to encourage compliance with these provisions; |
(15) |
Whereas, in order to ensure effective enforcement of this Regulation, Member States should closely monitor compliance with its provisions and, to that end, cooperate closely between themselves and with the Commission; whereas this requires the communication of information relating to the implementation of this Regulation; |
(16) |
Whereas the monitoring of levels of trade in the species of wild fauna and flora covered by this Regulation is of crucial importance for assessing the effects of trade on the conservation status of species; whereas detailed annual reports should be drawn up in a common format; |
(17) |
Whereas, in order to guarantee compliance with this Regulation, it is important that Member States impose sanctions for infringements in a manner which is both sufficient and appropriate to the nature and gravity of the infringement; |
(18) |
Whereas it is essential to lay down a Community procedure enabling the implementing provisions and amendments to the Annexes of this Regulation to be adopted within a suitable period; whereas a Committee must be set up to permit close and effective cooperation between the Member States and the Commission in this field; |
(19) |
Whereas the multitude of biological and ecological aspects to be considered in the implementation of this Regulation requires the setting up of a Scientific Review Group, whose opinions will be forwarded by the Commission to the Committee and the management bodies of the Member States, to assist them in making their decisions, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Object
The object of this Regulation is to protect species of wild fauna and flora and to guarantee their conservation by regulating trade therein in accordance with the following Articles.
This Regulation shall apply in compliance with the objectives, principles and provisions of the Convention defined in Article 2.
Article 2
Definitions
For the purposes of this Regulation:
(a) ‘Committee’ shall mean the Committee on Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora, established under Article 18;
(b) ‘Convention’ shall mean the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (Cites);
(c) ‘country of origin’ shall mean the country in which a specimen was taken from the wild, captive-bred or artificially propagated;
(d) ‘import notification’ shall mean the notification given by the importer or his agent or representative, at the time of the introduction into the Community of a specimen of a species included in Annexes C or D, on a form prescribed by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18;
(e) ‘introduction from the sea’ shall mean the introduction into the Community of any specimen which was taken in, and is being introduced directly from, the marine environment not under the jurisdiction of any State, including the air-space above the sea and the sea-bed and subsoil beneath the sea;
(f) ‘issuance’ shall mean the completion of all procedures involved in preparing and validating a permit or certificate and its delivery to the applicant;
(g) ‘management authority’ shall mean a national administrative authority designated, in the case of a Member State, in accordance with Article 13(1)(a) or, in the case of a third country party to the Convention, in accordance with Article IX of the Convention;
(h) ‘Member State of destination’ shall mean the Member State of destination mentioned in the document used to export or re-export a specimen; in the event of introduction from the sea, it shall mean the Member State within whose jurisdiction the place of destination of a specimen lies;
(i) ‘offering for sale’ shall mean offering for sale and any action that may reasonably be construed as such, including advertising or causing to be advertised for sale and invitation to treat;
(j) ‘personal or household effects’ shall mean dead specimens, parts and derivatives thereof, that are the belongings of a private individual and that form, or are intended to form, part of his normal goods and chattels;
(k) ‘place of destination’ shall mean the place at which at the time of introduction into the Community, it is intended that specimens will normally be kept; in the case of live specimens, this shall be the first place where specimens are intended to be kept following any period of quarantine or other confinement for the purposes of sanitary checks and controls;
(l) ‘population’ shall mean a biologically or geographically distinct total number of individuals;
(m) ‘primarily commercial purposes’ shall mean all purposes the non-commercial aspects of which do not clearly predominate;
(n) ‘re-export from the Community’ shall mean export from the Community of any specimen that has previously been introduced;
(o) ‘reintroduction into the Community’ shall mean introduction into the Community of any specimen that has previously been exported or re-exported;
(p) ‘sale’ shall mean any form of sale. For the purposes of this Regulation, hire, barter or exchange shall be regarded as sale; cognate expressions shall be similarly construed;
(q) ‘scientific authority’ shall mean a scientific authority designated, in the case of a Member State, in accordance with Article 13(1)(b) or, in the case of a third country party to the Convention, in accordance with Article IX of the Convention;
(r) ‘Scientific Review Group’ shall mean the consultative body established under Article 17;
(s) ‘species’ shall mean a species, subspecies or population thereof;
(t) ‘specimen’ shall mean any animal or plant, whether alive or dead, of the species listed in Annexes A to D, any part or derivative thereof, whether or not contained in other goods, as well as any other goods which appear from an accompanying document, the packaging or a mark or label, or from any other circumstances, to be or to contain parts or derivatives of animals or plants of those species, unless such parts or derivatives are specifically exempted from the provisions of this Regulation or from the provisions relating to the Annex in which the species concerned is listed by means of an indication to that effect in the Annexes concerned.
A specimen will be considered to be a specimen of a species listed in Annexes A to D if it is, or is part of or derived from, an animal or plant at least one of whose ‘parents’ is of a species so listed. In cases where the ‘parents’ of such an animal or plant are of species listed in different Annexes, or of species only one of which is listed, the provisions of the more restrictive Annex shall apply. However, in the case of specimens of hybrid plants, if one of the ‘parents’ is of a species listed in Annex A, the provisions of the more restrictive Annex shall apply only if that species is annotated to that effect in the Annex;
(u) ‘trade’ shall mean the introduction into the Community, including introduction from the sea, and the export and re-export therefrom, as well as the use, movement and transfer of possession within the Community, including within a Member State, of specimens subject to the provisions of this Regulation;
(v) ‘transit’ shall mean the transport of specimens between two points outside the Community through the territory of the Community which are shipped to a named consignee and during which any interruption in the movement arises only from the arrangements necessitated by this form of traffic;
(w) ‘worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously’ shall mean specimens that were significantly altered from their natural raw state for jewellery, adornment, art, utility, or musical instruments, more than 50 years before the entry into force of this Regulation and that have been, to the satisfaction of the management authority of the Member State concerned, acquired in such conditions. Such specimens shall be considered as worked only if they are clearly in one of the aforementioned categories and require no further carving, crafting or manufacture to effect their purpose;
(x) ‘checks at the time of introduction, export, re-export and transit’ shall mean documentary checks on the certificates, permits and notifications provided for in this Regulation and — in cases where Community provisions so provide or in other cases by representative sampling of the consignments — examination of the specimens, where appropriate accompanied by the taking of samples with a view to analysis or more detailed checks.
Article 3
Scope
1. Annex A shall contain:
(a) the species listed in Appendix I to the Convention for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;
(b) any species:
(i) which is, or may be, in demand for utilization in the Community or for international trade and which is either threatened with extinction or so rare that any level of trade would imperil the survival of the species;
or
(ii) which is in a genus of which most of the species or which is a species of which most of the subspecies are listed in Annex A in accordance with the criteria in subparagraphs (a) or (b)(i) and whose listing in the Annex is essential for the effective protection of those taxa.
2. Annex B shall contain:
(a) the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, other than those listed in Annex A, for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;
(b) the species listed in Appendix I to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered;
(c) any other species not listed in Appendices I or II to the Convention:
(i) which is subject to levels of international trade that might not be compatible:
— with its survival or with the survival of populations in certain countries, or
— with the maintenance of the total population at a level consistent with the role of the species in the ecosystems in which it occurs:
or
(ii) whose listing in the Annex for reasons of similarity in appearance to other species listed in Annex A or Annex B, is essential in order to ensure the effectiveness of controls on trade in specimens of such species;
(d) species in relation to which it has been established that the introduction of live specimens into the natural habitat of the Community would constitute an ecological threat to wild species of fauna and flora indigenous to the Community.
3. Annex C shall contain:
(a) the species listed in Appendix III to the Convention, other than those listed in Annexes A or B, for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;
(b) the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered.
4. Annex D shall contain:
(a) species not listed in Annexes A to C which are imported into the Community in such numbers as to warrant monitoring;
(b) the species listed in Appendix III to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered.
5. Where the conservation status of species covered by this Regulation warrants their inclusion in one of the Appendices to the Convention, the Member States shall contribute to the necessary amendments.
Article 4
Introduction into the Community
1. The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import permit issued by a management authority of the Member State of destination.
The import permit may be issued only in accordance with the restrictions established pursuant to paragraph 6 and when the following conditions have been met:
(a) the competent scientific authority, after considering any opinion by the Scientific Review Group, has advised that the introduction into the Community:
(i) would not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species;
(ii) is taking place:
— for one of the purposes referred to in Article 8(3)(e), (f) and (g), or
— for other purposes which are not detrimental to the survival of the species concerned;
(i) the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the legislation on the protection of the species concerned which, in the case of import from a third country of specimens of a species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, shall be an export permit or re-export certificate, or copy thereof, issued in accordance with the Convention by a competent authority of the country of export or re-export;
(ii) however, the issuance of import permits for species listed in Annex A in accordance with Article 3(1)(a) shall not require such documentary evidence, but the original of any such import permit shall be withheld from the applicant pending presentation of the export permit or re-export certificate;
(c) the competent scientific authority is satisfied that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;
(d) the management authority is satisfied that the specimen is not to be used for primarily commercial purposes;
(e) the management authority is satisfied, following consultation with the competent scientific authority, that there are no other factors relating to the conservation of the species which militate against issuance of the import permit; and
(f) in the case of introduction from the sea, the management authority is satisfied that any live specimen will be so prepared and shipped as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment.
2. The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex B shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import permit issued by a management authority of the Member State of destination.
The import permit may be issued only in accordance with the restrictions established pursuant to paragraph 6 and when:
(a) the competent scientific authority, after examining available data and considering any opinion from the Scientific Review Group, is of the opinion that the introduction into the Community would not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species, taking account of the current or anticipated level of trade. This opinion shall be valid for subsequent imports as long as the abovementioned aspects have not changed significantly;
(b) the applicant provides documentary evidence that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;
(c) the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(b)(i), (e) and (f) have been met.
3. The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex C shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import notification and:
(a) in the case of export from a country mentioned in relation to the species concerned in Annex C, the applicant shall provide documentary evidence, by means of an export permit issued in accordance with the Convention by an authority of that country competent for the purpose, that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the national legislation on the conservation of the species concerned; or
(b) in the case of export from a country not mentioned in relation to the species concerned in Annex C or re-export from any country, the applicant shall present an export permit, a re-export certificate or a certificate of origin issued in accordance with the Convention by an authority of the exporting or re-exporting country competent for the purpose.
4. The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex D shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation of an import notification at the border customs office at the point of introduction.
5. The conditions for the issuance of an import permit as referred to in paragraph 1(a) and (d) and in paragraph 2(a), (b) and (c) shall not apply to specimens for which the applicant provides documentary evidence:
(a) that they had previously been legally introduced into or acquired in the Community and that they are, modified or not, being reintroduced into the Community; or
(b) that they are worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously.
6. In consultation with the countries of origin concerned, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18 and taking account of any opinion from the Scientific Review Group, the Commission may establish general restrictions, or restrictions relating to certain countries of origin, on the introduction into the Community:
(a) on the basis of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(a)(i) or (e), of specimens of species listed in Annex A;
(b) on the basis of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(e) or paragraph 2(a), of specimens of species listed in Annex B; and
(c) of live specimens of species listed in Annex B which have a high mortality rate during shipment or for which it has been established that they are unlikely to survive in captivity for a considerable proportion of their potential life span; or
(d) of live specimens of species for which it has been established that their introduction into the natural environment of the Community presents an ecological threat to wild species of fauna and flora indigenous to the Community.
The Commission shall on a quarterly basis publish a list of such restrictions, if any, in the Official Journal of the European Communities.
7. Where special cases of transhipment, air transfer or rail transport occur following introduction into the Community, derogations from completion of the checks and presentations of import documents at the border customs office at the point of introduction which are referred to in paragraphs 1 to 4 shall be granted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18, in order to permit such checks and presentations to be made at another customs office designated in accordance with Article 12 (1).
Article 5
Export or re-export from the Community
1. The export or re-export from the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the customs office at which the export formalities are completed, of an export permit or re-export certificate issued by a management authority of the Member State in which the specimens are located.
2. An export permit for specimens of the species listed in Annex A may be issued only when the following conditions have been met:
(a) the competent scientific authority has advised in writing that the capture or collection of the specimens in the wild or their export will not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species;
(b) the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the legislation in force on the protection of the species in question; where the application is made to a Member State other than the Member State of origin, such documentary evidence shall be furnished by means of a certificate stating that the specimen was taken from the wild in accordance with the legislation in force on its territory;
(c) the management authority is satisfied that:
(i) any live specimen will be so prepared and shipped as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment; and
— the specimens of species not listed in Annex I to the Convention will not be used for primarily commercial purposes, or
— in the case of export to a State party to the Convention of specimens of the species referred to in Article 3(1)(a) of this Regulation, an import permit has been issued;
and
(d) the management authority of the Member State is satisfied, following consultation with the competent scientific authority, that there are no other factors relating to the conservation of the species which militate against issuance of the export permit.
3. A re-export certificate may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2 (c) and (d) have been met and when the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens:
(a) were introduced into the Community in accordance with the provisions of this Regulation;
(b) if introduced into the Community before the entry into force of this Regulation, were introduced in accordance with the provisions of Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82; or
(c) if introduced into the Community before 1984, entered international trade in accordance with the provisions of the Convention; or
(d) were legally introduced into the territory of a Member State before the provisions of the Regulations referred to in (a) and (b) or of the Convention became applicable to them, or became applicable in that Member State.
4. The export or re-export from the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annexes B and C shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the customs office at which the export formalities are completed, of an export permit or re-export certificate issued by a management authority of the Member State in whose territory the specimens are located.
An export permit may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2 (a), (b), (c) (i) and (d) have been met.
A re-export certificate may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2 (c) (i) and (d) and in paragraph 3 (a) to (d) have been met.
5. Where an application for a re-export certificate concerns specimens introduced into the Community under an import permit issued by another Member State, the management authority must first consult the management authority which issued the permit. The consultation procedures and the cases in which consultation is necessary shall be established in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
6. The conditions for the issuance of an export permit or re-export certificate as referred to in paragraph 2 (a) and (c) (ii) shall not apply to:
(i) worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously; or
(ii) dead specimens and parts and derivatives thereof for which the applicant provides documentary evidence that they were legally acquired before the provisions of this Regulation, or of Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 or of the Convention became applicable to them.
(a) The competent scientific authority in each Member State shall monitor the issuance of export permits by that Member State for specimens of species listed in Annex B and actual exports of such specimens. Whenever such scientific authority determines that the export of specimens of any such species should be limited in order to maintain that species throughout its range at a level consistent with its role in the ecosystem in which it occurs, and well above the level at which that species might become eligible for inclusion in Annex A in accordance with Article 3 (1) (a) or (b) (i), the scientific authority shall advise the competent management authority, in writing, of suitable measures to be taken to limit the issuance of export permits for specimens of that species
(b) Whenever a management authority is advised of the measures referred to in (a), it shall inform and send comments to the Commission which shall, if appropriate, recommend restrictions on exports of the species concerned in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
Article 6
Rejection of applications for permits and certificates referred to in Articles 4, 5 and 10
1. When a Member State rejects an application for a permit or certificate in a case of significance in respect of the objectives of this Regulation, it shall immediately inform the Commission of the rejection and of the reasons for rejection.
2. The Commission shall communicate information received in accordance with paragraph 1 to the other Member States in order to ensure uniform application of this Regulation.
3. When an application is made for a permit or certificate relating to specimens for which such an application has previously been rejected, the applicant must inform the competent authority to which the application is submitted of the previous rejection.
4.(a) Member States shall recognize the rejection of applications by the competent authorities of the other Member States, where such rejection is based on the provisions of this Regulation.
(b) However, this need not apply where the circumstances have significantly changed or where new evidence to support an application has become available. In such cases, if a management authority issues a permit or certificate, it shall inform the Commission thereof, stating the reasons for issuance.
Article 7
Derogations
1. Specimens born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated
(a) Save where Article 8 applies, specimens of species listed in Annex A that have been born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated shall be treated in accordance with the provisions applicable to specimens of species listed in Annex B.
(b) In the case of artificially propagated plants, the provisions of Articles 4 and 5 may be waived under special conditions laid down by the Commission, relating to:
(i) the use of phytosanitary certificates;
(ii) trade by registered commercial traders and by the scientific institutions referred to in paragraph 4 of this Article; and
(iii) trade in hybrids.
(c) The criteria for determining whether a specimen has been born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated and whether for commercial purposes, as well as the special conditions referred to in (b), shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
2. Transit
(a) By way of derogation from Article 4, where a specimen is in transit through the Community, checks and presentation at the border customs office at the point of introduction of the prescribed permits, certificates and notifications shall not be required.
(b) In the case of species listed in the Annexes in accordance with Article 3 (1) and Article 3 (2) (a) and (b), the derogation referred to in (a) shall apply only where a valid export or re-export document provided for by the Convention, relating to the specimens that it accompanies and specifying the destination of the specimens, has been issued by the competent authorities of the exporting or re-exporting third country.
(c) If the document referred to in (b) has not been issued before export or re-export, the specimen must be seized and may, where applicable, be confiscated unless the document is submitted retrospectively in compliance with the conditions specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
3. Personal and household effects
By way of derogation from Articles 4 and 5, the provisions therein shall not apply to dead specimens, parts and derivatives of species listed in Annexes A to D which are personal or household effects being introduced into the Community, or exported or re-exported therefrom, in compliance with provisions that shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
4. Scientific institutions
The documents referred to in Articles 4, 5, 8 and 9 shall not be required in the case of non-commercial loans, donations and exchanges between scientists and scientific institutions, registered by the management authorities of the States in which they are located, of herbarium specimens and other preserved, dried or embedded museum specimens, and of live plant material, bearing a label, the model for which has been determined in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18 or a similar label issued or approved by a management authority of a third country.
Article 8
Provisions relating to the control of commercial activities
1. The purchase, offer to purchase, acquisition for commercial purposes, display to the public for commercial purposes, use for commercial gain and sale, keeping for sale, offering for sale or transporting for sale of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be prohibited.
2. Member States may prohibit the holding of specimens, in particular live animals of the species listed in Annex A.
3. In accordance with the requirements of other Community legislation on the conservation of wild fauna and flora, exemption from the prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 may be granted by issuance of a certificate to that effect by a management authority of the Member State in which the specimens are located, on a case-by-case basis where the specimens:
(a) were acquired in, or were introduced into, the Community before the provisions relating to species listed in Appendix I to the Convention or in Annex C1 to Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 or in Annex A became applicable to the specimens; or
(b) are worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously; or
(c) were introduced into the Community in compliance with the provisions of this Regulation and are to be used for purposes which are not detrimental to the survival of the species concerned; or
(d) are captive-born and bred specimens of an animal species or artificially propagated specimens of a plant species or are parts or derivatives of such specimens; or
(e) are required under exceptional circumstances for the advancement of science or for essential biomedical purposes pursuant to Council Directive 86/609/EEC of 24 November 1986 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States regarding the protection of animals used for experimental and other scientific purposes ( 6 ) where the species in question proves to be the only one suitable for those purposes and where there are no specimens of the species which have been born and bred in captivity; or
(f) are intended for breeding or propagation purposes from which conservation benefits will accrue to the species concerned; or
(g) are intended for research or education aimed at the preservation or conservation of the species; or
(h) originate in a Member State and were taken from the wild in accordance with the legislation in force in that Member State.
4. General derogations from the prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 based on the conditions referred to in paragraph 3, as well as general derogations with regard to species listed in Annex A in accordance with Article 3 (1) (b) (ii) may be defined by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18. Any such derogations must be in accordance with the requirements of other Community legislation on the conservation of wild fauna and flora.
5. The prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 shall also apply to specimens of the species listed in Annex B except where it can be proved to the satisfaction of the competent authority of the Member State concerned that such specimens were acquired and, if they originated outside the Community, were introduced into it, in accordance with the legislation in force for the conservation of wild fauna and flora.
6. The competent authorities of the Member States shall have discretion to sell any specimen of the species listed in Annexes B to D they have confiscated under this Regulation, provided that it is not thus returned directly to the person or entity from whom it was confiscated or who was party to the offence. Such specimens may then be treated for all purposes as if they had been legally acquired.
Article 9
Movement of live specimens
1. Any movement within the Community of a live specimen of a species listed in Annex A from the location indicated in the import permit or in any certificate issued in compliance with this Regulation shall require prior authorization from a management authority of the Member State in which the specimen is located. In other cases of movement, the person responsible for moving the specimen must be able, where applicable, to provide proof of the legal origin of the specimen.
2. Such authorization shall:
(a) be granted only when the competent scientific authority of such Member State or, where the movement is to another Member State, the competent scientific authority of the latter, is satisfied that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;
(b) be confirmed by issuance of a certificate; and
(c) where applicable, be immediately communicated to a management authority of the Member State in which the specimen is to be located.
3. However, no such authorization shall be required if a live animal must be moved for the purpose of urgent veterinary treatment and is returned directly to its authorized location.
4. Where a live specimen of a species listed in Annex B is moved within the Community, the holder of the specimen may relinquish it only after ensuring that the intended recipient is adequately informed of the accommodation, equipment and practices required to ensure the specimen will be properly cared for.
5. When any live specimens are transported into, from or within the Community or are held during any period of transit or transhipment, they shall be prepared, moved and cared for in a manner such as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment and, in the case of animals, in conformity with Community legislation on the protection of animals during transport.
6. Under the procedure laid down in Article 18, the Commission may establish restrictions on the holding or movement of live specimens of species in relation to which restrictions on introduction into the Community have been established in accordance with Article 4 (6).
Article 10
Certificates to be issued
On receiving an application, together with all the requisite supporting documents, from the person concerned and provided that all the conditions governing their issuance have been fulfilled, a management authority of a Member State may issue a certificate for the purposes referred to in Article 5 (2) (b), 5 (3) and (4), Article 8 (3) and Article 9 (2) (b).
Article 11
Validity of and special conditions for permits and certificates
1. Without prejudice to stricter measures which the Member States may adopt or maintain, permits and certificates issued by the competent authorities of the Member States in accordance with this Regulation shall be valid throughout the Community.
2.(a) However, any such permit or certificate, as well as any permit or certificate issued on the basis of it, shall be deemed void if a competent authority or the Commission, in consultation with the competent authority which issued the permit or certificate, establishes that it was issued on the false premise that the conditions for its issuance were met.
(b) Specimens situated in the territory of a Member State and covered by such documents shall be seized by the competent authorities of that Member State and may be confiscated.
3. Any permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation may stipulate conditions and requirements imposed by the issuing authority to ensure compliance with the provisions thereof. Where such conditions or requirements need to be incorporated in the design of permits or certificates, Member States shall inform the Commission thereof.
4. Any import permit issued on the basis of a copy of the corresponding export permit or re-export certificate shall be valid for the introduction of specimens into the Community only when accompanied by the original of the valid export permit or re-export certificate.
5. The Commission shall establish time limits for the issuance of permits and certificates in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
Article 12
Places of introduction and export
1. Member States shall designate customs offices for carrying out the checks and formalities for the introduction into and export from the Community, in order to assign to them a customs-approved treatment or use, within the meaning of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92, of specimens of species covered by this Regulation and shall state which offices are specifically intended to deal with live specimens.
2. All offices designated in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be provided with sufficient and adequately trained staff. Member States shall ensure that accommodation is provided in accordance with relevant Community legislation as regards the transport and accommodation of live animals and that, where necessary, adequate steps are taken for live plants.
3. All offices designated in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be notified to the Commission which shall publish a list of them in the Official Journal of the European Communities.
4. In exceptional cases and in accordance with criteria defined under the procedure laid down in Article 18, a management authority may authorize the introduction into the Community or the export or re-export therefrom at a customs office other than one designated in accordance with paragraph 1.
5. Member States shall ensure that at border crossing-points the public are informed of the implementing provisions of this Regulation.
Article 13
Management and scientific authorities and other competent authorities
1.(a) Each Member State shall designate a management authority with primary responsibility for implementation of this Regulation and for communication with the Commission:
(b) Each Member State may also designate additional management authorities and other competent authorities to assist in implementation, in which case the primary management authority shall be responsible for providing the additional authorities with all the information required for correct application of this Regulation.
2. Each Member State shall designate one or more scientific authorities with appropriate qualifications whose duties shall be separate from those of any designated management authority.
3.(a) Not later than three months before the date of application of this Regulation, Member States shall forward the names and addresses of the designated management authorities, other authorities competent to issue permits or certificates and scientific authorities to the Commission, which shall publish this information in the Official Journal of the European Communities within a month.
(b) Each management authority referred to in paragraph 1 (a) shall, if so requested by the Commission, communicate to it within two months the names and specimen signatures of people authorized to sign permits or certificates, and impressions of the stamps, seals or other devices used to authenticate permits or certificates.
(c) Member States shall communicate to the Commission any changes in the information already provided, not later than two months after the implementation of such change.
Article 14
Monitoring of compliance and investigation of infringements
1.(a) The competent authorities of the Member States shall monitor compliance with the provisions of this Regulation.
(b) If, at any time, the competent authorities have reason to believe that these provisions are being infringed, they shall take the appropriate steps to ensure compliance or to instigate legal action.
(c) Member States shall inform the Commission and, in the case of species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, the Convention Secretariat of any steps taken by the competent authorities in relation to significant infringements of this Regulation, including seizures and confiscations.
2. The Commission shall draw the attention of the competent authorities of the Member States to matters whose investigation it considers necessary under this Regulation. Member States shall inform the Commission and, in the case of species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, the Convention Secretariat of the outcome of any subsequent investigation.
3.(a) An enforcement group shall be established consisting of the representatives of each Member State's authorities with responsibility for ensuring the implementation of the provisions of this Regulation. The group shall be chaired by the representative of the Commission.
(b) The enforcement group shall examine any technical question relating to the enforcement of this Regulation raised by the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of the members of the group or the committee.
(c) The Commission shall convey the opinions expressed in the enforcement group to the committee.
Article 15
Communication of information
1. The Member States and the Commission shall communicate to one another the information necessary for implementing this Regulation.
The Member States and the Commission shall ensure that the necessary steps are taken to make the public aware and inform it of the provisions regarding implementation of the Convention and of this Regulation and of the latter's implementing measures.
2. The Commission shall communicate with the Convention Secretariat so as to ensure that the Convention is effectively implemented throughout the territory to which this Regulation applies.
3. The Commission shall immediately communicate any advice from the Scientific Review Group to the management authorities of the Member States concerned.
4.(a) The management authorities of the Member States shall communicate to the Commission before 15 June each year all the information relating to the preceding year required for drawing up the reports referred to in Article VIII.7 (a) of the Convention and equivalent information on international trade in all specimens of species listed in Annexes A, B and C and on introduction into the Community of specimens of species listed in Annex D. The information to be communicated and the format for its presentation shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
(b) On the basis of the information referred to in (a), the Commission shall publish before 31 October each year a statistical report on the introduction into, and the export and re-export from, the Community of specimens of the species to which this Regulation applies and shall forward to the Convention Secretariat information on the species to which the Convention applies.
(c) Without prejudice to Article 20, the management authorities of the Member States shall, before 15 June of each second year, and for the first time in 1999, communicate to the Commission all the information relating to the preceding two years required for drawing up the reports referred to in Article VIII.7 (b) of the Convention and equivalent information on the provisions of this Regulation that fall outside the scope of the Convention. The information to be communicated and the format for its presentation shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
(d) On the basis of the information referred to in (c), the Commission shall, before 31 October of each second year, and for the first time in 1999, draw up a report on the implementation and enforcement of this Regulation.
5. With a view to the preparation of amendments to the Annexes, the competent authorities of the Member States shall forward all relevant information to the Commission. The Commission shall specify the information required, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.
6. Without prejudice to Council Directive 90/313/EEC ◄ of 7 June 1990 on the freedom of access to information on the environment ( 7 ), the Commission shall take appropriate measures to protect the confidentiality of information obtained in implementation of this Regulation.
Article 16
Sanctions
1. Member States shall take appropriate measures to ensure the imposition of sanctions for at least the following infringements of this Regulation:
(a) introduction into, or export or re-export from, the Community of specimens without the appropriate permit or certificate or with a false, falsified or invalid permit or certificate or one altered without authorization by the issuing authority;
(b) failure to comply with the stipulations specified on a permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation;
(c) making a false declaration or knowingly providing false information in order to obtain a permit or certificate;
(d) using a false, falsified or invalid permit or certificate or one altered without authorization as a basis for obtaining a Community permit or certificate or for any other official purpose in connection with this Regulation;
(e) making no import notification or a false import notification;
(f) shipment of live specimens not properly prepared so as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment;
(g) use of specimens of species listed in Annex A other than in accordance with the authorization given at the time of issuance of the import permit or subsequently;
(h) trade in artificially propagated plants contrary to the provisions laid down in accordance with Article 7(1)(b);
(i) shipment of specimens into or out of or in transit through the territory of the Community without the appropriate permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation and, in the case of export or re-export from a third country party to the Convention, in accordance therewith, or without satisfactory proof of the existence of such permit or certificate;
(j) purchase, offer to purchase, acquisition for commercial purposes, use for commercial gain, display to the public for commercial purposes, sale, keeping for sale, offering for sale or transporting for sale of specimens in contravention of Article 8;
(k) use of a permit or certificate for any specimen other than one for which it was issued;
(l) falsification or alteration of any permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regualation;
(m) failure to disclose rejection of an application for a Community import, export or re-export permit or certificate, in accordance with Article 6 (3).
2. The measures referred to in paragraph 1 shall be appropriate to the nature and gravity of the infringement and shall include provisions relating to the seizure and, where appropriate, confiscation of specimens.
3. Where a specimen is confiscated, it shall be entrusted to a competent authority of the Member State of confiscation which:
(a) following consultation with a scientific authority of that Member State, shall place or otherwise dispose of the specimen under conditions which it deems to be appropriate and consistent with the purposes and provisions of the Convention and this Regulation; and
(b) in the case of a live specimen which has been introduced into the Community, may, after consultation with the State of export, return the specimen to that State at the expense of the convicted person.
4. Where a live specimen of a species listed in Annex B or C arrives at a point of introduction into the Community without the appropriate valid permit or certificate, the specimen must be seized and may be confiscated or, if the consignee refuses to acknowledge the specimen, the competent authorities of the Member State responsible for the point of introduction may, if appropriate, refuse to accept the shipment and require the carrier to return the specimen to its place of departure.
Article 17
The Scientific Review Group
1. A Scientific Review Group is hereby established, consisting of the representatives of each Member State's scientific authority or authorities and chaired by the representative of the Commission.
2.(a) The Scientific Review Group shall examine any scientific question relating to the application of this Regulation — in particular concerning Article 4 (1) (a), (2) (a) and (6) — raised by the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of the members of the Group or the Committee.
(b) The Commission shall convey the opinions of the Scientific Review Group to the Committee.
Article 18
1. The Commission shall be assisted by a committee.
2. Where reference is made to this Article, Articles 5 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC ( 8 ) shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.
The period laid down in Article 5(6) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be set at three months. As regards the Committee's tasks referred to in points 1 and 2 of Article 19, if, on the expiry of a period of three months from the date of referral to the Council, the Council has not acted, the proposed measures shall be adopted by the Commission.
3. The Committee shall adopt its rules of procedure.
Article 19
In accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18, the Commission shall:
1. lay down uniform conditions and criteria for:
(i) the issue, validity and use of the documents referred to in Articles 4, 5, 7 (4) and 10; it shall determine the design thereof;
(ii) the use of phytosanitary certificates; and
(iii) the establishment of procedures, where necessary, for marking specimens in order to facilitate identification and ensure enforcement of the provisions;
2. adopt the measures referred to in Article 4 (6) and (7), Article 5 (5) and (7) (b), Article 7 (1) (c), (2) (c) and (3), Article 8 (4), Article 9 (6), Article 11 (5), Article 15 (4) (a), (c) and (5) and Article 21 (3);
3. amend Annexes A to D except in the case of amendments to Annex A which do not result from decisions of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention;
4. adopt, where necessary, additional measures to implement resolutions of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention, decisions or recommendations of the Standing Committee of the Convention and recommendations of the Convention Secretariat.
Article 20
Final provisions
Each Member State shall notify the Commission and the Convention Secretariat of the provisions which it adopts specifically for the implementation of this Regulation and of all legal instruments used and measures taken for its implementation and enforcement.
The Commission shall communicate this information to the other Member States.
Article 21
1. Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 is hereby repealed.
2. Until the measures provided for in points 1 and 2 of Article 19 have been adopted, Member States may maintain or continue to apply the measures adopted in accordance with Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 and Commission Regulation (EEC) No 3418/83 of 28 November 1983 laying down provisions for the uniform issue and use of the documents required for the implementation in the Community of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora ( 9 ).
3. Two months before this Regulation is implemented the Commission, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18 and in consultation with the Scientific Review Group:
(a) must check that there is no justification for restrictions on the introduction into the Community of the species listed in Annex C1 to Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 which are not included in Annex A to this Regulation;
(b) shall adopt a Regulation amending Annex D into a representative list of species meeting the criteria laid down in Article 3 (4) (a).
Article 22
This Regulation shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities.
It shall apply from 1 June 1997.
Articles 12, 13, 14 (3), 16, 17, 18, 19 and 21(3) shall apply from the date of entry into force of this Regulation.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
ANNEX
Notes on interpretation of Annexes A, B, C and D
1. Species included in these Annexes A, B, C and D are referred to:
(a) by the name of the species; or
(b) as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.
2. The abbreviation ‘spp.’ is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.
3. Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only.
4. Species printed in bold in Annex A are listed there in consistency with their protection as provided for by Council Directive 79/409/EEC (Birds Directive) or Council Directive 92/43/EEC (Habitats Directive).
5. The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:
(a) ‘ssp’ is used to denote subspecies;
(b) ‘var(s)’ is used to denote variety (varieties); and
(c) ‘fa’ is used to denote forma.
6. The symbols ‘(I)’, ‘(II)’ and ‘(III)’ placed against the name of a species or higher taxon refer to the Appendices of the Convention in which the species concerned are listed as indicated in notes 7 to 9. Where none of these annotations appears, the species concerned are not listed in the Appendices to the Convention.
7. (I) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix I to the Convention.
8. (II) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix II to the Convention.
9. (III) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that it is included in Appendix III to the Convention. In this case the country with respect to which the species or higher taxon is included in Appendix III is also indicated.
10. Hybrids may be specifically included in the Appendices but only if they from distinct and stable populations in the wild. Hybrid animals that have in their previous four generations of the lineage one or more specimens of species included in Annexes A or B shall be subject to the provisions of this Regulation just as if they were full species, even if the hybrid concerned is not specifically included in the Annexes.
11. In accordance with Article 2(t) of this Regulation, the symbol ‘#’ followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annex B or C designates parts or derivatives which are specified in relation thereto for the purposes of the Regulation as follows:
#1 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
(a) seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia);
(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers, and
(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants.
#2 Designates all parts and derivations, except:
(a) seeds and pollen;
(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;
(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and
(d) chemical derivatives and finished pharmaceutical products.
#3 Designates whole and sliced roots and parts of roots, excluding manufactured parts or derivatives such as powders, pills, extracts, tonics, teas and confectionery.
#4 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
(a) seeds, except those from Mexican cacti originating in Mexico, and pollen;
(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;
(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants;
(d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalised or artificially propagated plants; and
(e) separate stem joints (pads) and parts and derivatives therefore of naturalised or artifically propagated plants of the genus Opuntia subgenus Opuntia.
#5 Designates logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets;
#6 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood
#7 Designates logs, wood-chips and unprocessed broken material;
#8 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
(a) seeds and pollen (including pollinia);
(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;
(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and
(d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla.
#9 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
those bearing a label ‘Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production in collaboration with the CITES Management Authorities of Botswana/Namibia/South Africa under Agreement No BW/NA/ZA xxxxxx’
#10 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:
(a) seeds and pollen; and
(b) finished pharmaceutical products.
12. If no annotation is placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annexes B or C, this means that all readily recognisable parts or derivatives are included.
13. As none of the species or higher taxa of flora included in Annex A is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article 4.1. of the Regulation, this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.
14. Urine, faeces and ambergris which are waste products and gained without the manipulation of the animal concerned are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.
15. In respect of fauna species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens and whole, or substantially whole, dead specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:
§ 1 Any whole, or substantially whole, skins, raw or tanned.
§ 2 Any feathers or any skin or other part with feathers on it.
16. In respect of flora species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:
§ 3 Dried and fresh plants, including, where appropriate; leaves, roots/rootstock, stems, seeds/spores, bark and fruits.
Annex A |
Annex B |
Annex C |
Common name |
|
FAUNA |
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CHORDATA (CHORDATES) |
||||
MAMMALIA Mammals |
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MONOTREMATA |
||||
Tachyglossidae |
Echidnas, spiny ant eaters |
|||
Zaglossus spp. (II) |
Long-nosed echidnas |
|||
DASYUROMORPHIA |
||||
Dasyuridae |
Dunnarts, marsupial mice, planigales |
|||
Sminthopsis longicaudata (I) |
Long-tailed dunnart |
|||
Sminthopsis psammophila (I) |
Sandhill dunnart |
|||
Thylacinidae |
Tasmanian wolf, thylacine |
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Thylacinus cynocephalus (possibly extinct) (I) |
Thylacine |
|||
PERAMELEMORPHIA |
||||
Peramelidae |
Bandicoots |
|||
Chaeropus ecaudatus (possibly extinct) (I) |
Pig-footed bandicoot |
|||
Macrotis lagotis (I) |
Greater bilby |
|||
Macrotis leucura (I) |
Lesser bilby |
|||
Perameles bougainville (I) |
Western barred bandicoot |
|||
DIPROTODONTIA |
||||
Phalangeridae |
Cuscus |
|||
Phalanger orientalis (II) |
Grey cuscus |
|||
Spilocuscus maculatus (II) |
Common spotted cuscus |
|||
Vombatidae |
Wombats |
|||
Lasiorhinus krefftii (I) |
Northern hairy-nosed wombat |
|||
Macropodidae |
Kangaroos, wallabies |
|||
Dendrolagus dorianus |
Unicoloured tree kangaroo |
|||
Dendrolagus goodfellowi |
Goodfellow's tree kangaroo |
|||
Dendrolagus inustus (II) |
Grizzled tree-kangaroo |
|||
Dendrolagus matschiei |
Matschie's tree kangaroo |
|||
Dendrolagus ursinus (II) |
Vogelkop tree-kangaroo |
|||
Lagorchestes hirsutus (I) |
Rufous hare-wallaby |
|||
Lagostrophus fasciatus (I) |
Banded hare-wallaby |
|||
Onychogalea fraenata (I) |
Bridled nailtail wallaby |
|||
Onychogalea lunata (I) |
Crescent nailtail wallaby |
|||
Potoroidae |
Rat-kangaroos |
|||
Bettongia spp. (I) |
Bettongs |
|||
Caloprymnus campestris (possibly extinct) (I) |
Desert rat-kangaroo |
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SCANDENTIA |
||||
Tupaiidae |
Tree shrews |
|||
Tupaiidae spp. |
Tree shrews |
|||
CHIROPTERA |
||||
Phyllostomidae |
Broad-nosed bats |
|||
Platyrrhinus lineatus (III Uruguay) |
White-lined bat |
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Pteropodidae |
Fruit bats, flying foxes |
|||
Acerodon spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Flying-foxes |
|||
Acerodon jubatus (I) |
Golden-capped fruit bat |
|||
Acerodon lucifer (possibly extinct) (I) |
Panay giant fruit bat |
|||
Pteropus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Flying-foxes |
|||
Pteropus insularis (I) |
Truk flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus livingstonei (II) |
Comoro black flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus mariannus (I) |
Micronesian flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus molossinus (I) |
Pohnpei flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus phaeocephalus (I) |
Mortlock flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus pilosus (I) |
Large Palau flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus rodricensis (II) |
Rodriques flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus samoensis (I) |
Samoan flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus tonganus (I) |
Insular flying-fox |
|||
Pteropus voeltzkowi (II) |
Pemba flying-fox |
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PRIMATES |
Primates (apes and monkeys) |
|||
PRIMATES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Primates |
|||
Lemuridae |
Large Lemurs |
|||
Lemuridae spp. (I) |
Large Lemurs |
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Megaladapidae |
Sportive lemurs |
|||
Megaladapidae spp. (I) |
Sportive lemurs |
|||
Cheirogaleidae |
Dwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs |
|||
Cheirogaleidae spp. (I) |
Dwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs |
|||
Indridae |
Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs |
|||
Indridae spp. (I) |
Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs |
|||
Daubentoniidae |
Aye-aye |
|||
Daubentonia madagascariensis (I) |
Aye-aye |
|||
Tarsiidae |
Tarsiers |
|||
Tarsius spp. (II) |
Tarsiers |
|||
Callithricidae |
Marmosets, tamarins |
|||
Callimico goeldii (I) |
Goeldi's marmoset |
|||
Callithrix aurita (I) |
Buffy-tufted-ear marmoset |
|||
Callithrix flaviceps (I) |
Buffy-headed marmoset |
|||
Leontopithecus spp. (I) |
Lion tamarins |
|||
Saguinus bicolor (I) |
Bare-faced tamarin |
|||
Saguinus geoffroyi (I) |
Rufous-naped tamarin |
|||
Saguinus leucopus (I) |
White-footed tamarin |
|||
Saguinus oedipus (I) |
Cotton-headed tamarin |
|||
Cebidae |
New-world monkeys |
|||
Alouatta coibensis (I) |
Coiba Island howler |
|||
Alouatta palliata (I) |
Mantled howler |
|||
Alouatta pigra (I) |
Guatemalan howler |
|||
Ateles geoffroyi frontatus (I) |
Black-browed spider monkey |
|||
Ateles geoffroyi panamensis (I) |
Red spider monkey |
|||
Brachyteles arachnoides (I) |
Woolly spider monkey |
|||
Cacajao spp. (I) |
Uakaris |
|||
Callicebus personatus (II) |
Masked titi |
|||
Chiropotes albinasus (I) |
White-nosed saki |
|||
Lagothrix flavicauda (I) |
Yellow-tailed woolly monkey |
|||
Saimiri oerstedii (I) |
Central American squirrel monkey |
|||
Cercopithecidae |
Old-world monkeys |
|||
Cercocebus galeritus (I/II) (The subspecies Cercocebus galeritus galeritus is listed in Appendix I) |
Crested mangabey |
|||
Cercopithecus diana (I) |
Diana guenon |
|||
Cercopithecus solatus (II) |
Sun-tailed monkey |
|||
Colobus satanas (II) |
Black colobus |
|||
Macaca silenus (I) |
Lion-tailed macaque |
|||
Mandrillus leucophaeus (I) |
Drill |
|||
Mandrillus sphinx (I) |
Mandrill |
|||
Nasalis concolor (I) |
Pig-tailed langur |
|||
Nasalis larvatus (I) |
Proboscis monkey |
|||
Presbytis potenziani (I) |
Mentawai leaf monkey |
|||
Procolobus pennantii (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but the subspecies Procolobus pennantii kirkii is listed in Appendix I) |
Eastern red colobus |
|||
Procolobus preussi (II) |
Preuss's colobus |
|||
Procolobus rufomitratus (I) |
Tana River colobus |
|||
Pygathrix spp. (I) |
Snub-nosed monkeys |
|||
Semnopithecus entellus (I) |
Hanuman langur |
|||
Trachypithecus francoisi (II) |
François' leaf monkey |
|||
Trachypithecus geei (I) |
Golden langur |
|||
Trachypithecus johnii (II) |
Nilgiri langur |
|||
Trachypithecus pileatus (I) |
Capped langur |
|||
Hylobatidae |
Gibbons |
|||
Hylobatidae spp. (I) |
Gibbons |
|||
Hominidae |
Chimpanzees, gorillas, orang-utan |
|||
Gorilla gorilla (I) |
Gorilla |
|||
Pan spp. (I) |
Chimpanzees |
|||
Pongo pygmaeus (I) |
Orang-utan |
|||
XENARTHRA |
||||
Myrmecophagidae |
American anteaters |
|||
Myrmecophaga tridactyla (II) |
Giant anteater |
|||
Tamandua mexicana (III Guatemala) |
Tamandua |
|||
Bradypodidae |
Three-toed sloths |
|||
Bradypus variegatus (II) |
Brown-throated sloth |
|||
Megalonychidae |
Two-toed sloth |
|||
Choloepus hoffmanni (III Costa Rica) |
Hoffmann's two-toed sloth |
|||
Dasypodidae |
Armadillos |
|||
Cabassous centralis (III Costa Rica) |
Northern naked-tailed armadillo |
|||
Cabassous tatouay (III Uruguay) |
Greater naked-tailed armadillo |
|||
Chaetophractus nationi (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly) |
Hairy armadillo |
|||
Priodontes maximus (I) |
Giant armadillo |
|||
PHOLIDOTA |
||||
Manidae |
Pangolins |
|||
Manis spp. (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for Manis crassicaudata, Manis pentadactyla and Manis javanica for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes) |
Pangolins |
|||
LAGOMORPHA |
||||
Leporidae |
Hares, rabbits |
|||
Caprolagus hispidus (I) |
Hispid rabbit |
|||
Romerolagus diazi (I) |
Volcano rabbit |
|||
RODENTIA |
||||
Sciuridae |
Ground squirrels, tree squirrels |
|||
Cynomys mexicanus (I) |
Mexican prairie dog |
|||
Epixerus ebii (III Ghana) |
Ebian's palm squirrel |
|||
Marmota caudata (III India) |
Long-tailed marmot |
|||
Marmota himalayana (III India) |
Himalayan marmot |
|||
Ratufa spp. (II) |
Giant squirrels |
|||
Sciurus deppei (III Costa Rica) |
Deppe's squirrel |
|||
Anomaluridae |
African flying squirrels |
|||
Anomalurus beecrofti (III Ghana) |
Beecroft's flying squirrel |
|||
Anomalurus derbianus (III Ghana) |
Lord Derby's flying squirrel |
|||
Anomalurus pelii (III Ghana) |
Pel's flying squirrel |
|||
Idiurus macrotis (III Ghana) |
Long-eared flying squirrel |
|||
Muridae |
Mice, rats |
|||
Leporillus conditor (I) |
Greater stick-nest rat |
|||
Pseudomys praeconis (I) |
Shark Bay mouse |
|||
Xeromys myoides (I) |
False water-rat |
|||
Zyzomys pedunculatus (I) |
Central rock-rat |
|||
Hystricidae |
Old-world porcupines |
|||
Hystrix cristata (III Ghana) |
North African crested porcupine |
|||
Erethizontidae |
New-world porcupines |
|||
Sphiggurus mexicanus (III Honduras) |
Mexican tree porcupine |
|||
Sphiggurus spinosus (III Uruguay) |
Spiny tree porcupine |
|||
Agoutidae |
Paca |
|||
Agouti paca (III Honduras) |
Spotted paca |
|||
Dasyproctidae |
Central american agoutis |
|||
Dasyprocta punctata (III Honduras) |
Central American agouti |
|||
Chinchillidae |
Chinchillas |
|||
Chinchilla spp. (I) (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) |
Chinchillas |
|||
CETACEA |
Cetaceans (dolphins, porpoises, whales) |
|||
CETACEA spp. (I/II) () |
Cetaceans |
|||
CARNIVORA |
||||
Canidae |
Dogs, foxes, wolves |
|||
Canis aureus (III India) |
Golden jackal |
|||
Canis lupus (I/II) (All populations except those of Spain north of the Douro and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan are listed in Appendix I; all other populations are listed in Appendix II.) |
Canis lupus (II) (Populations of Spain north of the Douro and Greece north of the 39th parallel) |
Grey wolf |
||
Canis simensis |
Ethiopian wolf |
|||
Cerdocyon thous (II) |
Forest fox |
|||
Chrysocyon brachyurus (II) |
Maned wolf |
|||
Cuon alpinus (II) |
Asiatic wild dog |
|||
Pseudalopex culpaeus (II) |
Colpeo fox |
|||
Pseudalopex griseus (II) |
Argentine grey fox |
|||
Pseudalopex gymnocercus (II) |
Pampa fox |
|||
Speothos venaticus (I) |
Bush dog |
|||
Vulpes bengalensis (III India) |
Bengal fox |
|||
Vulpes cana (II) |
Blanford's fox |
|||
Vulpes zerda (II) |
Fennec fox |
|||
Ursidae |
Bears |
|||
Ursidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Bears |
|||
Ailuropoda melanoleuca (I) |
Giant panda |
|||
Ailurus fulgens (I) |
Lesser panda |
|||
Helarctos malayanus (I) |
Sun bear |
|||
Melursus ursinus (I) |
Sloth bear |
|||
Tremarctos ornatus (I) |
Spectacled bear |
|||
Ursus arctos (I/II) (Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia and the subspecies Ursus arctos isabellinus are listed in Appendix I; all other populations and subspecies are listed in Appendix II). |
Brown bear |
|||
Ursus thibetanus (I) |
Asiatic black bear |
|||
Procyonidae |
Coati, coatimundi |
|||
Bassaricyon gabbii (III Costa Rica) |
Bushy-tailed olingo |
|||
Bassariscus sumichrasti (III Costa Rica) |
Central American cacomistle |
|||
Nasua narica (III Honduras) |
Coati |
|||
Nasua nasua solitaria (III Uruguay) |
South Brazilian coati |
|||
Potos flavus (III Honduras) |
Kinkajou |
|||
Mustelidae |
Badgers, martens, weasels etc. |
|||
Lutrinae |
Otters |
|||
Lutrinae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Otters |
|||
Aonyx congicus (I) (Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Annex B) |
Cameroon clawless otter |
|||
Enhydra lutris nereis (I) |
Southern sea otter |
|||
Lontra felina (I) |
Marine otter |
|||
Lontra longicaudis (I) |
South American river otter |
|||
Lontra provocax (I) |
Southern river otter |
|||
Lutra lutra (I) |
Eurasian otter |
|||
Pteronura brasiliensis (I) |
Giant otter |
|||
Mellivorinae |
Honey badgers |
|||
Mellivora capensis (III Botswana/Ghana) |
Honey badger |
|||
Mephitinae |
Skunks |
|||
Conepatus humboldtii (II) |
Patagonian hog-nosed skunk |
|||
Mustelinae |
Grisons, martens, tayra, weasels |
|||
Eira barbara (III Honduras) |
Tayra |
|||
Galictis vittata (III Costa Rica) |
Greater grison |
|||
Martes flavigula (III India) |
Yellow-throated marten |
|||
Martes foina intermedia (III India) |
Stone marten |
|||
Martes gwatkinsii (III India) |
Nilgiri marten |
|||
Mustela nigripes (I) |
Black-footed ferret |
|||
Viverridae |
Binturong, civets, falanouc, fossa, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civet |
|||
Arctictis binturong (III India) |
Binturong |
|||
Civettictis civetta (III Botswana) |
African civet |
|||
Cryptoprocta ferox (II) |
Fossa |
|||
Cynogale bennettii (II) |
Otter-civet |
|||
Eupleres goudotii (II) |
Falanouc |
|||
Fossa fossana (II) |
Malagasy civet |
|||
Hemigalus derbyanus (II) |
Banded palm civet |
|||
Paguma larvata (III India) |
Masked palm civet |
|||
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (III India) |
Common palm civet |
|||
Paradoxurus jerdoni (III India) |
Jerdon's palm civet |
|||
Prionodon linsang (II) |
Banded linsang |
|||
Prionodon pardicolor (I) |
Spotted linsang |
|||
Viverra civettina (III India) |
Malabar large-spotted civet |
|||
Viverra zibetha (III India) |
Large Indian civet |
|||
Viverricula indica (III India) |
Small Indian civet |
|||
Herpestidae |
Mongooses |
|||
Herpestes brachyurus fuscus (III India) |
Indian brown mongoose |
|||
Herpestes edwardsii (III India) |
Indian grey mongoose |
|||
Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus (III India) |
Small Indian mongoose |
|||
Herpestes smithii (III India) |
Ruddy mongoose |
|||
Herpestes urva (III India) |
Crab-eating mongoose |
|||
Herpestes vitticollis (III India) |
Stripe-necked mongoose |
|||
Hyaenidae |
Aardwolf, hyenas |
|||
Proteles cristatus (III Botswana) |
Aardwolf |
|||
Felidae |
Cats, cheetahs, leopards, lions, tigers etc. |
|||
Felidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A. Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) |
Cats |
|||
Acinonyx jubatus (I) (Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of Article 4.1. of this Regulation.) |
Cheetah |
|||
Caracal caracal (I) (Only the population of Asia; all other populations are included in Annex B) |
Asian Caracal |
|||
Catopuma temminckii (I) |
Asiatic golden cat |
|||
Felis nigripes (I) |
Black-footed cat |
|||
Felis silvestris (II) |
Wild cat |
|||
Herpailurus yaguarondi(I) (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Annex B) |
Jaguarundi |
|||
Leopardus pardalis (I) |
Ocelot |
|||
Leopardus tigrinus (I) |
Little spotted cat |
|||
Leopardus wiedii (I) |
Margay |
|||
Lynx lynx (II) |
Eurasian lynx |
|||
Lynx pardinus (I) |
Iberian lynx |
|||
Neofelis nebulosa (I) |
Clouded leopard |
|||
Oncifelis geoffroyi (I) |
Geoffroy's cat |
|||
Oreailurus jacobita (I) |
Andean cat |
|||
Panthera leo persica (I) |
Asiatic lion |
|||
Panthera onca (I) |
Jaguar |
|||
Panthera pardus (I) |
Leopard |
|||
Panthera tigris (I) |
Tiger |
|||
Pardofelis marmorata (I) |
Marbled cat |
|||
Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (I) (Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Annex B.) |
Bengal leopard cat |
|||
Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis (II) |
Iriomote cat |
|||
Prionailurus planiceps (I) |
Flat-headed cat |
|||
Prionailurus rubiginosus (I) (Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Annex B.) |
Rusty-spotted cat |
|||
Puma concolor coryi (I) |
Florida puma |
|||
Puma concolor costaricensis (I) |
Costa Rican puma |
|||
Puma concolor couguar (I) |
Eastern puma |
|||
Uncia uncia (I) |
Snow leopard |
|||
Otariidae |
Fur seals, sealions |
|||
Arctocephalus spp (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Fur seals |
|||
Arctocephalus philippii (II) |
Juan Fernandez fur seal |
|||
Arctocephalus townsendi (I) |
Guadelupe fur seal |
|||
Odobenidae |
Walrus |
|||
Odobenus rosmarus (III Canada) |
Walrus |
|||
Phocidae |
Seals |
|||
Mirounga leonina (II) |
Southern elephant-seal |
|||
Monachus spp. (I) |
Monk seals |
|||
PROBOSCIDEA |
||||
Elephantidae |
Elephants |
|||
Elephas maximus (I) |
Asian elephant |
|||
Loxodonta africana (I) —(Except for the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Annex B) |
Loxodonta africana (II) (Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa () and Zimbabwe (); all other populations are included in Annex A) |
African elephant |
||
SIRENIA |
||||
Dugongidae |
Dugong |
|||
Dugong dugon (I) |
Dugong |
|||
Trichechidae |
Manatees |
|||
Trichechidae spp. (I/II) (Trichechus inunguis and Trichechus manatus are listed in Appendix I. Trichechus senegalensis is listed in Appendix II.) |
Manatees |
|||
PERISSODACTYLA |
||||
Equidae |
Horses, wild asses, zebras |
|||
Equus africanus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Equus asinus, which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) |
African ass |
|||
Equus grevyi (I) |
Grevy's zebra |
|||
Equus hemionus (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Equus hemionus hemionus is listed in Appendix I) |
Asiatic wild ass |
|||
Equus kiang (II) |
Kiang |
|||
Equus onager (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A) |
Onager ass |
|||
Equus onager khur (I) |
Indian wild ass |
|||
Equus przewalskii (I) |
Przewalski's horse |
|||
Equus zebra hartmannae (II) |
Hartmann's mountain zebra |
|||
Equus zebra zebra (I) |
Cape mountain zebra |
|||
Tapiridae |
Tapirs |
|||
Tapiridae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B) |
Tapirs |
|||
Tapirus terrestris (II) |
Brazilian tapir |
|||
Rhinocerotidae |
Rhinoceroses |
|||
Rhinocerotidae spp. (I) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex B) |
Rhinoceroses |
|||
Ceratotherium simum simum (II) (Only the populations of South Africa and Swaziland; all other populations are included in Annex A. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and trade in hunting trophies. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and trade in them shall be regulated accordingly) |
Southern white rhinoceros |
|||
ARTIODACTYLA |
||||
Tragulidae |
Mouse-deer |
|||
Hyemoschus aquaticus (III Ghana) |
Water chevrotain |
|||
Suidae |
Babirusa, hogs, pigs |
|||
Babyrousa babyrussa (I) |
Babirusa |
|||
Sus salvanius (I) |
Pygmy hog |
|||
Tayassuidae |
Peccaries |
|||
Tayassuidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) — |
Peccaries |
|||
Catagonus wagneri (I) |
Chacoan peccary |
|||
Hippopotamidae |
Hippopotamuses |
|||
Hexaprotodon liberiensis (II) |
Pygmy hippopotamus |
|||
Hippopotamus amphibius (II) |
Hippopotamus |
|||
Camelidae |
Camels, guanaco, vicuña |
|||
Lama guanicoe (II) |
Guanaco |
|||
Vicugna vicugna (I) (Except for the populations of: Argentina [the population of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi‐captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [population of the Primera Región]; and Peru [the whole population]; which are included in Annex B) |
Vicugna vicugna (II) (Only the populations of Argentina ()[the population of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi‐captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia ()[the whole population]; Chile ()[population of the Primera Región]; Peru ()[the whole population]; all other populations are included in Annex A) |
Vicuña |
||
Moschidae |
Musk deer |
|||
Moschus spp. (I) (Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Annex B) |
Moschus spp. (II) (Except for the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Annex A) |
Musk deer |
||
Cervidae |
Deer, huemuls, muntjacs, pudus |
|||
Axis calamianensis (I) |
Calamian deer |
|||
Axis kuhlii (I) |
Kuhl's hog deer |
|||
Axis porcinus annamiticus (I) |
Indochina hog deer |
|||
Blastocerus dichotomus (I) |
Marsh deer |
|||
Cervus duvaucelii (I) |
Swamp deer |
|||
Cervus elaphus bactrianus (II) |
Bactrian deer |
|||
Cervus elaphus barbarus (III Tunisia) |
Barbary deer |
|||
Cervus elaphus hanglu (I) |
Hangul |
|||
Cervus eldii (I) |
Thamin |
|||
Dama mesopotamica (I) |
Persian fallow deer |
|||
Hippocamelus spp. (I) |
Huemuls |
|||
Mazama americana cerasina (III Guatemala) |
Middle American red brocket |
|||
Megamuntiacus vuquanghensis (I) |
Giant muntjac |
|||
Muntiacus crinifrons (I) |
Black muntjac |
|||
Odocoileus virginianus mayensis (III Guatemala) |
Guatemalan white-tailed deer |
|||
Ozotoceros bezoarticus (I) |
Pampas deer |
|||
Pudu mephistophiles (II) |
Northern pudu |
|||
Pudu puda (I) |
Southern pudu |
|||
Antilocapridae |
Pronghorn |
|||
Antilocapra americana (I) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) |
Mexican pronghorn |
|||
Bovidae |
Antelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep etc. |
|||
Addax nasomaculatus (I) |
Addax |
|||
Ammotragus lervia (II) |
Barbary sheep |
|||
Bison bison athabascae (II) |
Wood bison |
|||
Antilope cervicapra (III Nepal) |
Blackbuck |
|||
Bos gaurus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos frontalis which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) |
Gaur |
|||
Bos mutus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos grunniens which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) |
Wild yak |
|||
Bos sauveli (I) |
Kouprey |
|||
Bubalus arnee (III Nepal) (Excludes the domesticated form which is referenced as Bubalus bubalis which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) |
Wild Asiatic buffalo |
|||
Bubalus depressicornis (I) |
Lowland anoa |
|||
Bubalus mindorensis (I) |
Tamaraw |
|||
Bubalus quarlesi (I) |
Mountain anoa |
|||
Budorcas taxicolor (II) |
Takin |
|||
Capra falconeri (I) |
Markhor |
|||
Cephalophus dorsalis (II) |
Bay duiker |
|||
Cephalophus jentinki (I) |
Jentink's duiker |
|||
Cephalophus monticola (II) |
Blue duiker |
|||
Cephalophus ogilbyi (II) |
Ogilby's duiker |
|||
Cephalophus silvicultor (II) |
Yellow-backed duiker |
|||
Cephalophus zebra (II) |
Banded duiker |
|||
Damaliscus lunatus (III Ghana) |
Tsessebi |
|||
Damaliscus pygargus pygargus (II) |
Bontebok |
|||
Gazella cuvieri (III Tunisia) |
Edmi gazelle |
|||
Gazella dama (I) |
Dama gazelle |
|||
Gazella dorcas (III Tunisia) |
Dorcas gazelle |
|||
Gazella leptoceros (III Tunisia) |
Rhim |
|||
Hippotragus niger variani (I) |
Giant sable antelope |
|||
Kobus leche (II) |
Lechwe |
|||
Naemorhedus baileyi (I) |
Red goral |
|||
Naemorhedus caudatus (I) |
Chinese goral |
|||
Naemorhedus goral (I) |
Goral |
|||
Naemorhedus sumatraensis (I) |
Mainland serow |
|||
Oryx dammah (I) |
Scimitar-horned oryx |
|||
Oryx leucoryx (I) |
Arabian oryx |
|||
Ovis ammon (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A) |
Argali |
|||
Ovis ammon hodgsonii (I) |
Tibetan argali |
|||
Ovis ammon nigrimontana (I) |
Kara Tau argali |
|||
Ovis canadensis (II) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) |
Mexican bighorn sheep |
|||
Ovis orientalis ophion (I) |
Cyprus mouflon |
|||
Ovis vignei (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A) |
Urial |
|||
Ovis vignei vignei (I) |
Ladakh urial |
|||
Pantholops hodgsonii (I) |
Chiru |
|||
Pseudoryx nghetinhensis (I) |
Vu Quang ox |
|||
Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (I) |
Abruzzo chamois |
|||
Saiga tatarica (II) |
Saiga antelope |
|||
Tetracerus quadricornis (III Nepal) |
Four-horned antelope |
|||
Tragelaphus eurycerus (III Ghana) |
Bongo |
|||
Tragelaphus spekii (III Ghana) |
Sitatunga |
|||
AVES Birds |
||||
STRUTHIONIFORMES |
||||
Struthionidae |
Ostrich |
|||
Struthio camelus (I) (Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) |
Ostrich |
|||
RHEIFORMES |
||||
Rheidae |
Rheas |
|||
Rhea americana (II) |
Greater rhea |
|||
Rhea pennata(I) (Except for the populations of Rhea pennata pennata of Argentina and Chile, which are included in Annex B) |
Lesser rhea |
|||
Rhea pennata pennata (II) (Only the populations of Argentina and Chile) |
Lesser rhea |
|||
TINAMIFORMES |
||||
Tinamidae |
Tinamous |
|||
Tinamus solitarius (I) |
Solitary tinamou |
|||
SPHENISCIFORMES |
||||
Spheniscidae |
Penguins |
|||
Spheniscus demersus (II) |
Jackass penguin |
|||
Spheniscus humboldti (I) |
Humboldt penguin |
|||
PODICIPEDIFORMES |
||||
Podicipedidae |
Grebes |
|||
Podilymbus gigas (I) |
Atitlan Grebe |
|||
PROCELLARIIFORMES |
||||
Diomedeidae |
Albatrosses |
|||
Diomedea albatrus (I) |
Short-tailed albatross |
|||
PELECANIFORMES |
||||
Pelecanidae |
Pelicans |
|||
Pelecanus crispus (I) |
Dalmatian pelican |
|||
Sulidae |
Boobies |
|||
Papasula abbotti (I) |
Abbott's booby |
|||
Fregatidae |
Frigatebirds |
|||
Fregata andrewsi (I) |
Christmas frigatebird |
|||
CICONIIFORMES |
||||
Ardeidae |
Egrets, herons |
|||
Ardea goliath (III Ghana) |
Goliath heron |
|||
Bubulcus ibis (III Ghana) |
Cattle egret |
|||
Casmerodius albus (III Ghana) |
Great egret |
|||
Egretta garzetta (III Ghana) |
Little egret |
|||
Balaenicipitidae |
Shoebill, whale-headed stork |
|||
Balaeniceps rex (II) |
Shoebill |
|||
Ciconiidae |
Storks |
|||
Ciconia boyciana (I) |
Oriental stork |
|||
Ciconia nigra (II) |
Black stork |
|||
Ciconia stormi |
Storm's stork |
|||
Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis (III Ghana) |
Saddle-billed stork |
|||
Jabiru mycteria (I) |
Jabiru |
|||
Leptoptilos crumeniferus (III Ghana) |
Marabou stork |
|||
Leptoptilos dubius |
Greater adjutant stork |
|||
Mycteria cinerea (I) |
Milky stork |
|||
Threskiornithidae |
Ibises, spoonbills |
|||
Bostrychia hagedash (III Ghana) |
Hadada ibis |
|||
Bostrychia rara (III Ghana) |
Spot-breasted ibis |
|||
Eudocimus ruber (II) |
Scarlet ibis |
|||
Geronticus calvus (II) |
Bald ibis |
|||
Geronticus eremita (I) |
Waldrapp |
|||
Nipponia nippon (I) |
Crested ibis |
|||
Platalea leucorodia (II) |
Eurasian spoonbill |
|||
Pseudibis gigantea |
Giant ibis |
|||
Threskiornis aethiopicus (III Ghana) |
Sacred ibis |
|||
Phoenicopteridae |
Flamingos |
|||
Phoenicopteridae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Flamingos |
|||
Phoenicopterus ruber (II) |
Greater flamingo |
|||
ANSERIFORMES |
||||
Anatidae |
Ducks, geese, swans etc. |
|||
Alopochen aegyptiacus (III Ghana) |
Egyptian goose |
|||
Anas acuta (III Ghana) |
Northern pintail |
|||
Anas aucklandica (I) |
Brown teal |
|||
Anas bernieri (II) |
Madagascar teal |
|||
Anas capensis (III Ghana) |
Cape teal |
|||
Anas clypeata (III Ghana) |
Northern shoveler |
|||
Anas crecca (III Ghana) |
Common teal |
|||
Anas formosa (II) |
Baikal teal |
|||
Anas laysanensis (I) |
Laysan duck |
|||
Anas oustaleti (I) |
Marianas mallard |
|||
Anas penelope (III Ghana) |
Eurasian wigeon |
|||
Anas querquedula (III Ghana) |
Garganey |
|||
Aythya innotata |
Madagascar pochard |
|||
Aythya nyroca (III Ghana) |
Ferruginous duck |
|||
Branta canadensis leucopareia (I) |
Aleutian goose |
|||
Branta ruficollis (II) |
Red-breasted goose |
|||
Branta sandvicensis (I) |
Nene |
|||
Cairina moschata (III Honduras) |
Muscovy duck |
|||
Cairina scutulata (I) |
White-winged duck |
|||
Coscoroba coscoroba (II) |
Coscoroba swan |
|||
Cygnus melanocorypha (II) |
Black-necked swan |
|||
Dendrocygna arborea (II) |
West Indian whistling-duck |
|||
Dendrocygna autumnalis (III Honduras) |
Black-bellied whistling-duck |
|||
Dendrocygna bicolor (III Ghana/Honduras) |
Fulvous whistling-duck |
|||
Dendrocygna viduata (III Ghana) |
White-faced whistling-duck |
|||
Mergus octosetaceus |
Brazilian merganser |
|||
Nettapus auritus (III Ghana) |
African pygmy-goose |
|||
Oxyura jamaicensis |
Ruddy duck |
|||
Oxyura leucocephala (II) |
White-headed duck |
|||
Plectropterus gambensis (III Ghana) |
Spur-winged goose |
|||
Pteronetta hartlaubii (III Ghana) |
Hartlaub's duck |
|||
Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (possibly extinct) (I) |
Pink-headed duck |
|||
Sarkidiornis melanotos (II) |
Comb duck |
|||
Tadorna cristata |
Crested shelduck |
|||
FALCONIFORMES |
Diurnal birds of prey (eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures) |
|||
FALCONIFORMES spp. (II) — (Except for the species included in Annex A and for one species of the family Cathartidae included in Annex C; the other species of that family are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) |
Diurnal birds of prey |
|||
Cathartidae |
New world vultures |
|||
Gymnogyps californianus (I) |
California condor |
|||
Sarcoramphus papa (III Honduras) |
King vulture |
|||
Vultur gryphus (I) |
Andean condor |
|||
Pandionidae |
Ospreys |
|||
Pandion haliaetus (II) |
Osprey |
|||
Accipitridae |
Hawk, eagles |
|||
Accipiter brevipes (II) |
Levant sparrowhawk |
|||
Accipiter gentilis (II) |
Northern goshawk |
|||
Accipiter nisus (II) |
Eurasian sparrowhawk |
|||
Aegypius monachus (II) |
Cinereous vulture |
|||
Aquila adalberti (I) |
Adalbert's eagle |
|||
Aquila chrysaetos (II) |
Golden eagle |
|||
Aquila clanga (II) |
Greater spotted eagle |
|||
Aquila heliaca (I) |
Imperial eagle |
|||
Aquila pomarina (II) |
Lesser spotted eagle |
|||
Buteo buteo (II) |
Common buzzard |
|||
Buteo lagopus (II) |
Rough legged buzzard |
|||
Buteo rufinus (II) |
Long-legged buzzard |
|||
Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii (I) |
Cuban hook-billed kite |
|||
Circaetus gallicus (II) |
Short-toed snake-eagle |
|||
Circus aeruginosus (II) |
Western marsh-harrier |
|||
Circus cyaneus (II) |
Northern harrier |
|||
Circus macrourus (II) |
Pallid harrier |
|||
Circus pygargus (II) |
Montagu's harrier |
|||
Elanus caeruleus (II) |
Black-winged kite |
|||
Eutriorchis astur (II) |
Madagascar serpent-eagle |
|||
Gypaetus barbatus (II) |
Lammergeier |
|||
Gyps fulvus (II) |
Eurasian griffon |
|||
Haliaeetus spp. (I/II) (Haliaeetus albicilla is listed in Appendix I; the other species are listed in Appendix II) |
Sea-eagles |
|||
Harpia harpyja (I) |
Harpy eagle |
|||
Hieraaetus fasciatus (II) |
Bonelli's eagle |
|||
Hieraaetus pennatus (II) |
Booted eagle |
|||
Leucopternis occidentalis (II) |
Grey-backed hawk |
|||
Milvus migrans (II) |
Black kite |
|||
Milvus milvus (II) |
Red kite |
|||
Neophron percnopterus (II) |
Egyptian vulture |
|||
Pernis apivorus (II) |
European honey-buzzard |
|||
Pithecophaga jefferyi (I) |
Great Philippine eagle |
|||
Falconidae |
Falcons |
|||
Falco araea (I) |
Seychelles kestrel |
|||
Falco biarmicus (II) |
Lanner falcon |
|||
Falco cherrug (II) |
Saker falcon |
|||
Falco columbarius (II) |
Merlin |
|||
Falco eleonorae (II) |
Eleonora's falcon |
|||
Falco jugger (I) |
Laggar falcon |
|||
Falco naumanni (II) |
Lesser kestrel |
|||
Falco newtoni(I) (Only the population of the Seychelles) |
Newton's kestrel |
|||
Falco pelegrinoides (I) |
Barbary falcon |
|||
Falco peregrinus (I) |
Peregrine falcon |
|||
Falco punctatus (I) |
Mauritius kestrel |
|||
Falco rusticolus (I) |
Gyrfalcon |
|||
Falco subbuteo (II) |
Eurasian hobby |
|||
Falco tinnunculus (II) |
Common kestrel |
|||
Falco vespertinus (II) |
Red-footed falcon |
|||
GALLIFORMES |
||||
Megapodiidae |
Megapodes, scrubfowl |
|||
Macrocephalon maleo (I) |
Maleo |
|||
Cracidae |
Crax spp.* (-/III) (The following species are listed in Appendix III: Crax alberti, Crax daubentoni and Crax globulosa for Colombia and Crax rubra for Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras) |
Curassows |
||
Crax alberti (III Colombia) |
Blue-knobbed curassow |
|||
Crax blumenbachii (I) |
Red-billed curassow |
|||
Mitu mitu (I) |
Alagoas curassow |
|||
Oreophasis derbianus (I) |
Horned guan |
|||
Ortalis vetula (III Guatemala/Honduras) |
Plain chachalaca |
|||
Pauxi spp. (-/III) (Pauxi pauxi is listed in Appendix III for Colombia) |
Helmeted curassows |
|||
Penelope albipennis (I) |
White-winged guan |
|||
Penelope purpurascens (III Honduras) |
Crested guan |
|||
Penelopina nigra (III Guatemama) |
Highland guan |
|||
Pipile jacutinga (I) |
Black-fronted piping guan |
|||
Pipile pipile (I) |
Trinidad piping guan |
|||
Phasianidae |
Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans |
|||
Agelastes meleagrides (III Ghana) |
White-breasted guineafowl |
|||
Agriocharis ocellata (III Guatemala) |
Ocellated turkey |
|||
Arborophila charltonii (III Malaysia) |
Chestnut-necklaced partridge |
|||
Arborophila orientalis (III Malaysia) |
Grey-breasted partridge |
|||
Argusianus argus (II) |
Great argus |
|||
Caloperdix oculea (III Malaysia) |
Ferruginous partridge |
|||
Catreus wallichii (I) |
Cheer pheasant |
|||
Colinus virginianus ridgwayi (I) |
Masked bobwhite |
|||
Crossoptilon crossoptilon (I) |
White eared-pheasant |
|||
Crossoptilon harmani (I) |
Tibetan eared-pheasant |
|||
Crossoptilon mantchuricum (I) |
Brown eared-pheasant |
|||
Gallus sonneratii (II) |
Grey junglefowl |
|||
Ithaginis cruentus (II) |
Blood pheasant |
|||
Lophophorus impejanus (I) |
Himalayan monal |
|||
Lophophorus lhuysii (I) |
Chinese monal |
|||
Lophophorus sclateri (I) |
Sclater's monal |
|||
Lophura bulweri |
Bulwer's pheasant |
|||
Lophura diardi |
Siamese fireback |
|||
Lophura edwardsi (I) |
Edwards' pheasant |
|||
Lophura erythrophthalma (III Malaysia) |
Crestless fireback |
|||
Lophura hatinhensis |
Vietnamese fireback |
|||
Lophura hoogerwerfi |
Sumatran pheasant |
|||
Lophura ignita (III Malaysia) |
Crested fireback |
|||
Lophura imperialis (I) |
Imperial pheasant |
|||
Lophura inornata |
Salvadori's pheasant |
|||
Lophura leucomelanos |
Kalij pheasant |
|||
Lophura swinhoii (I) |
Swinhoe's pheasant |
|||
Melanoperdix nigra (III Malaysia) |
Black partridge |
|||
Odontophorus strophium |
Gorgeted wood-quail |
|||
Ophrysia superciliosa |
Himalayan quail |
|||
Pavo muticus (II) |
Green peafowl |
|||
Polyplectron bicalcaratum (II) |
Grey peacock-pheasant |
|||
Polyplectron emphanum (I) |
Palawan peacock pheasant |
|||
Polyplectron germaini (II) |
Germain's peacock-pheasant |
|||
Polyplectron inopinatum (III Malaysia) |
Mountain peacock-pheasant |
|||
Polyplectron malacense (II) |
Malayan peacock-pheasant |
|||
Polyplectron schleiermacheri (II) |
Bornean peacock-pheasant |
|||
Rheinardia ocellata (I) |
Crested argus |
|||
Rhizothera longirostris (III Malaysia) |
Long-billed partridge |
|||
Rollulus rouloul (III Malaysia) |
Crested partridge |
|||
Syrmaticus ellioti (I) |
Elliot's pheasant |
|||
Syrmaticus humiae (I) |
Hume's pheasant |
|||
Syrmaticus mikado (I) |
Mikado pheasant |
|||
Tetraogallus caspius (I) |
Caspian snowcock |
|||
Tetraogallus tibetanus (I) |
Tibetan snowcock |
|||
Tragopan blythii (I) |
Blyth's tragopan |
|||
Tragopan caboti (I) |
Cabot's tragopan |
|||
Tragopan melanocephalus (I) |
Western tragopan |
|||
Tragopan satyra (III Nepal) |
Satyr tragopan |
|||
Tympanuchus cupido attwateri (I) |
Attwater's prairie-chicken |
|||
GRUIFORMES |
||||
Gruidae |
Cranes |
|||
Gruidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Cranes |
|||
Grus americana (I) |
Whooping crane |
|||
Grus canadensis (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Grus canadensis nesiotes and Grus canadensis pulla are listed in Appendix I) |
Sandhill crane |
|||
Grus grus (II) |
Common crane |
|||
Grus japonensis (I) |
Red-crowned crane |
|||
Grus leucogeranus (I) |
Siberian crane |
|||
Grus monacha (I) |
Hooded crane |
|||
Grus nigricollis (I) |
Black-necked crane |
|||
Grus vipio (I) |
White-necked crane |
|||
Rallidae |
Coots, rails |
|||
Gallirallus sylvestris (I) |
Lord Howe rail |
|||
Rhynochetidae |
Kagu |
|||
Rhynochetos jubatus (I) |
Kagu |
|||
Otididae |
Bustards |
|||
Otididae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Bustards |
|||
Ardeotis nigriceps (I) |
Indian bustard |
|||
Chlamydotis undulata (I) |
Houbara bustard |
|||
Eupodotis indica (II) |
Lesser florican |
|||
Eupodotis bengalensis (I) |
Bengal florican |
|||
Otis tarda (II) |
Great bustard |
|||
Tetrax tetrax (II) |
Little bustard |
|||
CHARADRIIFORMES |
||||
Burhinidae |
Thick-knees |
|||
Burhinus bistriatus (III Guatemala) |
Double-striped thick-knee |
|||
Scolopacidae |
Curlews, greenshanks |
|||
Numenius borealis (I) |
Eskimo curlew |
|||
Numenius tenuirostris (I) |
Slender-billed curlew |
|||
Tringa guttifer (I) |
Nordmann's greenshank |
|||
Laridae |
Gulls, terns |
|||
Larus relictus (I) |
Relict gull |
|||
COLUMBIFORMES |
||||
Columbidae |
Doves, pigeons |
|||
Caloenas nicobarica (I) |
Nicobar pigeon |
|||
Columba caribaea |
Ring-tailed pigeon |
|||
Claravis godefrida |
Purple-winged ground-dove |
|||
Columba guinea (III Ghana) |
Speckled pigeon |
|||
Columba iriditorques (III Ghana) |
Western bronze-naped pigeon |
|||
Columba livia (III Ghana) |
Rock pigeon |
|||
Columba mayeri (III Mauritius) |
Pink pigeon |
|||
Columba unicincta (III Ghana) |
Afep pigeon |
|||
Didunculus strigirostris |
Tooth-billed pigeon |
|||
Ducula mindorensis (I) |
Mindoro zone-tailed pigeon |
|||
Gallicolumba luzonica (II) |
Luzon bleeding-heart |
|||
Goura spp. (II) |
Crowned-pigeons |
|||
Leptotila wellsi |
Grenada dove |
|||
Oena capensis (III Ghana) |
Namaqua dove |
|||
Streptopelia decipiens (III Ghana) |
Mourning collared-dove |
|||
Streptopelia roseogrisea (III Ghana) |
African collared-dove |
|||
Streptopelia semitorquata (III Ghana) |
Red-eyed dove |
|||
Streptopelia senegalensis (III Ghana) |
Laughing dove |
|||
Streptopelia turtur (III Ghana) |
European turtle-dove |
|||
Streptopelia vinacea (III Ghana) |
Vinaceous dove |
|||
Treron calva (III Ghana) |
African green-pigeon |
|||
Treron waalia (III Ghana) |
Bruce's green-pigeon |
|||
Turtur abyssinicus (III Ghana) |
Black-billed wood-dove |
|||
Turtur afer (III Ghana) |
Blue-spotted wood-dove |
|||
Turtur brehmeri (III Ghana) |
Blue-headed wood-dove |
|||
Turtur tympanistria (III Ghana) |
Tambourine dove |
|||
PSITTACIFORMES |
Cockatoos, lories, macaws, parakeets, parrots etc. |
|||
PSITTACIFORMES spp. (II) —(Except for the species included in Annex A and Annex C and excluding Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus and Nymphicus hollandicus, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) |
Parrots, etc. |
|||
Psittacidae |
Amazons, cockatoos, lories, lorikeets, macaws, parakeets, parrots |
|||
Amazona arausiaca (I) |
Red-necked parrot |
|||
Amazona barbadensis (I) |
Yellow-shouldered parrot |
|||
Amazona brasiliensis (I) |
Red-tailed parrot |
|||
Amazona finschi (I) |
Lilac-crowned parrot |
|||
Amazona guildingii (I) |
St Vincent parrot |
|||
Amazona imperialis (I) |
Imperial parrot |
|||
Amazona leucocephala (I) |
Cuban parrot |
|||
Amazona ochrocephala auropalliata (I) |
Yellow-naped parrot |
|||
Amazona ochrocephala belizensis (I) |
||||
Amazona ochrocephala caribaea (I) |
||||
Amazona ochrocephala oratrix (I) |
Yellow-headed parrot |
|||
Amazona ochrocephala parvipes (I) |
||||
Amazona ochrocephala tresmariae (I) |
||||
Amazona pretrei (I) |
Red-spectacled parrot |
|||
Amazona rhodocorytha (I) |
Red-browed parrot |
|||
Amazona tucumana (I) |
Tucuman parrot |
|||
Amazona versicolor (I) |
Saint Lucia parrot |
|||
Amazona vinacea (I) |
Vinaceous parrot |
|||
Amazona viridigenalis (I) |
Green-cheeked parrot |
|||
Amazona vittata (I) |
Puerto Rican parrot |
|||
Anodorhynchus spp. (I) |
Blue macaws |
|||
Ara ambigua (I) |
Great green macaw |
|||
Ara glaucogularis (I) |
Blue-throated macaw |
|||
Ara macao (I) |
Scarlet macaw |
|||
Ara militaris (I) |
Military macaw |
|||
Ara rubrogenys (I) |
Red-fronted macaw |
|||
Cacatua goffini (I) |
Tanimbar cockatoo |
|||
Cacatua haematuropygia (I) |
Philippine cockatoo |
|||
Cacatua moluccensis (I) |
Salmon-crested cockatoo |
|||
Cacatua sulphurea (I) |
Yellow-crested cockatoo |
|||
Cyanopsitta spixii (I) |
Spix's macaw |
|||
Cyanoramphus forbesi (I) |
Chatham Island yellow-fronted parakeet |
|||
Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (I) |
Red-fronted parakeet |
|||
Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni (I) |
Coxen's double-eyed fig parrot |
|||
Eos histrio (I) |
Red and blue lory |
|||
Eunymphicus cornutus (I) |
Horned parakeet |
|||
Geopsittacus occidentalis (possibly extinct) (I) |
Night parrot |
|||
Guarouba guarouba (I) |
Golden parakeet |
|||
Neophema chrysogaster (I) |
Orange-bellied parrot |
|||
Ognorhynchus icterotis (I) |
Yellow-eared parrot |
|||
Pezoporus wallicus (I) |
Ground parrot |
|||
Pionopsitta pileata (I) |
Pileated parrot |
|||
Probosciger aterrimus (I) |
Palm cockatoo |
|||
Propyrrhura couloni (I) |
Blue-headed macaw |
|||
Propyrrhura maracana (I) |
Blue-winged macaw |
|||
Psephotus chrysopterygius (I) |
Golden-shouldered parrot |
|||
Psephotus dissimilis (I) |
Hooded parrot |
|||
Psephotus pulcherrimus (possibly extinct) (I) |
Paradise parrot |
|||
Psittacula echo (I) |
Mauritius parakeet |
|||
Psittacula krameri (III Ghana) |
Rose-ringed parakeet |
|||
Pyrrhura cruentata (I) |
Blue-throated parakeet |
|||
Rhynchopsitta spp. (I) |
Thick-billed parrots |
|||
Strigops habroptilus (I) |
Kakapo |
|||
Vini spp. (I/II) (Vini ultramarina is listed in Appendix I, the other species are listed in Appendix II) |
Blue lorikeets |
|||
CUCULIFORMES |
||||
Musophagidae |
Turacos |
|||
Corythaeola cristata (III Ghana) |
Great blue turaco |
|||
Crinifer piscator (III Ghana) |
Western grey plantain-eater |
|||
Musophaga porphyreolopha (II) |
Purple-crested turaco |
|||
Musophaga violacea (III Ghana) |
Violet turaco |
|||
Tauraco spp. (II)(Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Turacos |
|||
Tauraco bannermani (II) |
Bannerman's turaco |
|||
STRIGIFORMES |
Owls |
|||
STRIGIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Owls |
|||
Tytonidae |
Barn owls |
|||
Tyto alba (II) |
Barn owl |
|||
Tyto soumagnei (I) |
Soumagne's owl |
|||
Strigidae |
Owls |
|||
Aegolius funereus (II) |
Boreal owl |
|||
Asio flammeus (II) |
Short-eared owl |
|||
Asio otus (II) |
Long-eared owl |
|||
Athene blewitti (I) |
Forest owlet |
|||
Athene noctua (II) |
Little owl |
|||
Bubo bubo (II) |
Eurasian eagle-owl |
|||
Glaucidium passerinum (II) |
Eurasian pygmy-owl |
|||
Mimizuku gurneyi (I) |
Lesser eagle-owl |
|||
Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata (I) |
Norfolk boobook |
|||
Ninox squamipila natalis (I) |
Christmas hawk-owl |
|||
Nyctea scandiaca (II) |
Snowy owl |
|||
Otus ireneae (II) |
Sokoke scops-owl |
|||
Otus scops (II) |
Eurasian scops-owl |
|||
Strix aluco (II) |
Tawny owl |
|||
Strix nebulosa (II) |
Great grey owl |
|||
Strix uralensis (II) |
Ural owl |
|||
Surnia ulula (II) |
Northern hawk owl |
|||
APODIFORMES |
||||
Trochilidae |
Hummingbirds |
|||
Trochilidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Hummingbirds |
|||
Glaucis dohrnii (I) |
Hook-billed hermit |
|||
TROGONIFORMES |
||||
Trogonidae |
Quetzals |
|||
Pharomachrus mocinno (I) |
Resplendent quetzal |
|||
CORACIIFORMES |
||||
Bucerotidae |
Hornbills |
|||
Aceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Hornbills |
|||
Aceros nipalensis (I) |
Rufous-necked hornbill |
|||
Aceros subruficollis (I) |
Plain-pouched hornbill |
|||
Anorrhinus spp. (II) |
Hornbills |
|||
Anthracoceros spp. (II) |
Hornbills |
|||
Buceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Hornbills |
|||
Buceros bicornis (I) |
Great hornbill |
|||
Buceros vigil (I) |
Helmeted hornbill |
|||
Penelopides spp. (II) |
Hornbills |
|||
PICIFORMES |
||||
Capitonidae |
Barbets |
|||
Semnornis ramphastinus (III Colombia) |
Toucan barbet |
|||
Ramphastidae |
Toucans |
|||
Baillonius bailloni (III Argentina) |
Saffron toucanet |
|||
Pteroglossus aracari (II) |
Black-necked aracari |
|||
Pteroglossus castanotis (III Argentina) |
Chestnut-eared aracari |
|||
Pteroglossus viridis (II) |
Green aracari |
|||
Ramphastos dicolorus (III Argentina) |
Red-breasted toucan |
|||
Ramphastos sulfuratus (II) |
Keel-billed toucan |
|||
Ramphastos toco (II) |
Toco toucan |
|||
Ramphastos tucanus (II) |
Red-billed toucan |
|||
Ramphastos vitellinus (II) |
Channel-billed toucan |
|||
Selenidera maculirostris (III Argentina) |
Spot-billed toucanet |
|||
Picidae |
Woodpeckers |
|||
Campephilus imperialis (I) |
Imperial woodpecker |
|||
Dryocopus javensis richardsi (I) |
Tristam's woodpecker |
|||
PASSERIFORMES |
||||
Cotingidae |
Cotingas |
|||
Cephalopterus ornatus (III Colombia) |
Amazonian umbrella bird |
|||
Cephalopterus penduliger (III Colombia) |
Long-wattled umbrella bird |
|||
Cotinga maculata (I) |
Banded cotinga |
|||
Rupicola spp. (II) |
Cocks-of-the-rock |
|||
Xipholena atropurpurea (I) |
White-winged cotinga |
|||
Pittidae |
Pittas |
|||
Pitta guajana (II) |
Banded pitta |
|||
Pitta gurneyi (I) |
Gurney's pitta |
|||
Pitta kochi (I) |
Whiskered pitta |
|||
Pitta nympha (II) |
Fairy pitta |
|||
Atrichornithidae |
Scrub-birds |
|||
Atrichornis clamosus (I) |
Noisy scrub-bird |
|||
Hirundinidae |
Martins |
|||
Pseudochelidon sirintarae (I) |
White-eyed river-martin |
|||
Pycnonotidae |
Bulbuls |
|||
Pycnonotus zeylanicus (II) |
Straw-headed bulbul |
|||
Muscicapidae |
Old-world flycatchers |
|||
Bebrornis rodericanus (III Mauritius) |
Rodriguez brush-warbler |
|||
Cyornis ruckii (II) |
Rueck's blue-flycatcher |
|||
Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis (possibly extinct) (I) |
Western rufous bristlebird |
|||
Dasyornis longirostris (I) |
Western bristlebird |
|||
Garrulax canorus (II) |
Melodious laughing thrush |
|||
Leiothrix argentauris (II) |
Silver-eared mesia |
|||
Leiothrix lutea (II) |
Red-billed leiothrix |
|||
Liocichla omeiensis (II) |
Omei shan liocichla |
|||
Picathartes gymnocephalus (I) |
White-necked rockfowl |
|||
Picathartes oreas (I) |
Grey-necked rockfowl |
|||
Terpsiphone bourbonnensis (III Mauritius) |
Mascarene paradise-flycatcher |
|||
Nectariniidae |
Sunbirds |
|||
Anthreptes pallidigaster |
Amani sunbird |
|||
Anthreptes rubritorques |
Banded sunbird |
|||
Zosteropidae |
White-eyes |
|||
Zosterops albogularis (I) |
White-chested white-eye |
|||
Meliphagidae |
Honey-eaters |
|||
Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (I) |
Helmeted honeyeater |
|||
Emberizidae |
Cardinals, tanagers |
|||
Gubernatrix cristata (II) |
Yellow cardinal |
|||
Paroaria capitata (II) |
Yellow-billed cardinal |
|||
Paroaria coronata (II) |
Red-crested cardinal |
|||
Tangara fastuosa (II) |
Seven-coloured tanager |
|||
Icteridae |
New-world blackbirds |
|||
Agelaius flavus (I) |
Saffron-cowled blackbird |
|||
Fringillidae |
Finches |
|||
Carduelis cucullata (I) |
Red siskin |
|||
Carduelis yarrellii (II) |
Yellow-faced siskin |
|||
Serinus canicapillus (III Ghana) |
West African seedeater |
|||
Serinus leucopygius (III Ghana) |
White-rumped seedeater |
|||
Serinus mozambicus (III Ghana) |
Yellow-fronted canary |
|||
Estrildidae |
Mannikins, waxbills |
|||
Amadina fasciata (III Ghana) |
Cut throat |
|||
Amandava formosa (II) |
Green avadavat |
|||
Amandava subflava (III Ghana) |
Zebra waxbill |
|||
Estrilda astrild (III Ghana) |
Common waxbill |
|||
Estrilda caerulescens (III Ghana) |
Lavender waxbill |
|||
Estrilda melpoda (III Ghana) |
Orange-cheeked waxbill |
|||
Estrilda troglodytes (III Ghana) |
Black-rumped waxbill |
|||
Lagonosticta rara (III Ghana) |
Black-bellied firefinch |
|||
Lagonosticta rubricata (III Ghana) |
African firefinch |
|||
Lagonosticta rufopicta (III Ghana) |
Bar-breasted firefinch |
|||
Lagonosticta senegala (III Ghana) |
Red-billed firefinch |
|||
Lagonosticta vinacea (III Ghana) |
Black-faced firefinch |
|||
Lonchura bicolor (III Ghana) |
Black-and-white mannikin |
|||
Lonchura cantans (III Ghana) |
African silverbill |
|||
Lonchura cucullata (III Ghana) |
Bronze mannikin |
|||
Lonchura fringilloides (III Ghana) |
Magpie mannikin |
|||
Mandingoa nitidula (III Ghana) |
Green-backed twinspot |
|||
Nesocharis capistrata (III Ghana) |
Grey-headed olive-back |
|||
Nigrita bicolor (III Ghana) |
Chestnut-breasted negrofinch |
|||
Nigrita canicapilla (III Ghana) |
Grey-headed negrofinch |
|||
Nigrita fusconota (III Ghana) |
White-breasted negrofinch |
|||
Nigrita luteifrons (III Ghana) |
Pale-fronted negrofinch |
|||
Ortygospiza atricollis (III Ghana) |
African quailfinch |
|||
Padda fuscata |
Timor sparrow |
|||
Padda oryzivora (II) |
Java sparrow |
|||
Parmoptila rubrifrons (III Ghana) |
Jameson's antpecker |
|||
Pholidornis rushiae (III Ghana) |
Tit-hylia |
|||
Poephila cincta cincta (II) |
Southern black-throated finch |
|||
Pyrenestes ostrinus (III Ghana) |
Black-bellied seedcracker |
|||
Pytilia hypogrammica (III Ghana) |
Red-faced pytilia |
|||
Pytilia phoenicoptera (III Ghana) |
Red-winged pytilia |
|||
Spermophaga haematina (III Ghana) |
Western bluebill |
|||
Uraeginthus bengalus (III Ghana) |
Red-cheeked cordonbleu |
|||
Ploceidae |
Weavers, whydahs |
|||
Amblyospiza albifrons (III Ghana) |
Grosbeak weaver |
|||
Anaplectes rubriceps (III Ghana) |
Red-headed weaver |
|||
Anomalospiza imberbis (III Ghana) |
Parasitic weaver |
|||
Bubalornis albirostris (III Ghana) |
White-billed buffalo weaver |
|||
Euplectes afer (III Ghana) |
Yellow-crowned bishop |
|||
Euplectes ardens (III Ghana) |
Red-collared widowbird |
|||
Euplectes franciscanus (III Ghana) |
Orange bishop |
|||
Euplectes hordeaceus (III Ghana) |
Black-winged bishop |
|||
Euplectes macrourus (III Ghana) |
Yellow-mantled widowbird |
|||
Malimbus cassini (III Ghana) |
Black-throated malimbe |
|||
Malimbus malimbicus (III Ghana) |
Crested malimbe |
|||
Malimbus nitens (III Ghana) |
Gray's malimbe |
|||
Malimbus rubricollis (III Ghana) |
Red-headed malimbe |
|||
Malimbus scutatus (III Ghana) |
Red-vented malimbe |
|||
Pachyphantes superciliosus (III Ghana) |
Compact weaver |
|||
Passer griseus (III Ghana) |
Grey-headed sparrow |
|||
Petronia dentata (III Ghana) |
Bush petronia |
|||
Plocepasser superciliosus (III Ghana) |
Chestnut-crowned sparrow-weaver |
|||
Ploceus albinucha (III Ghana) |
Maxwell's black weaver |
|||
Ploceus aurantius (III Ghana) |
Orange weaver |
|||
Ploceus cucullatus (III Ghana) |
Village weaver |
|||
Ploceus heuglini (III Ghana) |
Heuglin's masked-weaver |
|||
Ploceus luteolus (III Ghana) |
Little weaver |
|||
Ploceus melanocephalus (III Ghana) |
Black-headed weaver |
|||
Ploceus nigerrimus (III Ghana) |
Vieillot's black weaver |
|||
Ploceus nigricollis (III Ghana) |
Black-necked weaver |
|||
Ploceus pelzelni (III Ghana) |
Slender-billed weaver |
|||
Ploceus preussi (III Ghana) |
Preuss's weaver |
|||
Ploceus tricolor (III Ghana) |
Yellow-mantled weaver |
|||
Ploceus vitellinus (III Ghana) |
Vitelline masked-weaver |
|||
Quelea erythrops (III Ghana) |
Red-headed quelea |
|||
Sporopipes frontalis (III Ghana) |
Speckle-fronted weaver |
|||
Vidua chalybeata (III Ghana) |
Village indigobird |
|||
Vidua interjecta (III Ghana) |
Uelle paradise-whydah |
|||
Vidua larvaticola (III Ghana) |
Baka indigobird |
|||
Vidua macroura (III Ghana) |
Pin-tailed whydah |
|||
Vidua orientalis (III Ghana) |
Northern paradise whydah |
|||
Vidua raricola (III Ghana) |
Jambandu indigobird |
|||
Vidua togoensis (III Ghana) |
Togo paradise-whydah |
|||
Vidua wilsoni (III Ghana) |
Pale-winged indigobird |
|||
Sturnidae |
Mynas |
|||
Gracula religiosa (II) |
Hill myna |
|||
Leucopsar rothschildi (I) |
Bali myna |
|||
Paradisaeidae |
Birds of paradise |
|||
Paradisaeidae spp. (II) |
Birds of paradise |
|||
REPTILIA Reptiles |
||||
TESTUDINATA |
||||
Dermatemydidae |
Central American river turtle |
|||
Dermatemys mawii (II) |
Central American river turtle |
|||
Platysternidae |
Big-headed turtle |
|||
Platysternon megacephalum (II) |
Big-headed turtle |
|||
Emydidae |
Box turtles, freshwater turtles |
|||
Annamemys annamensis (II) |
Annam pond turtle |
|||
Batagur baska (I) |
Batagur |
|||
Callagur borneoensis (II) |
Painted terrapin |
|||
Chinemys megalocephala (III China) |
Big-headed pond turtle |
|||
Chinemys nigricans (III China) |
Red-necked turtle |
|||
Chinemys reevesii (III China) |
Reeve's turle |
|||
Chrysemys picta |
||||
Clemmys insculpta (II) |
Wood turtle |
|||
Clemmys muhlenbergii (I) |
Bog turtle |
|||
Cuora spp. (II) |
Asian box turtles |
|||
Geoclemys hamiltonii (I) |
Black pond turtle |
|||
Geoemyda spengleri (III China) |
Black-breasted leaf turtle |
|||
Heosemys depressa (II) |
Arakan forest turtle |
|||
Heosemys grandis (II) |
Giant Asian turtle |
|||
Heosemys leytensis (II) |
Philippine pond turtle |
|||
Heosemys spinosa (II) |
Spiny turtle |
|||
Hieremys annandalii (II) |
Yellow-headed temple turtle |
|||
Kachuga spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Roofed turtles |
|||
Kachuga tecta (I) |
Indian sawback turtle |
|||
Leucocephalon yuwonoi (II) |
Sulawesi forest turtle |
|||
Malayemys subtrijuga (II) |
Malayan snail-eating turtle |
|||
Mauremys iversoni (III China) |
Fujian pond turtle |
|||
Mauremys mutica (II) |
Yellow pond turtle |
|||
Mauremys pritchardi (III China) |
Pritchard's pond turtle |
|||
Melanochelys tricarinata (I) |
Three-keeled land tortoise |
|||
Morenia ocellata (I) |
Burmese swamp turtle |
|||
Notochelys platynota (II) |
Malayan flat-shelled turtle |
|||
Ocadia glyphistoma (III China) |
Notch-mouthed stripe-necked turtle |
|||
Ocadia philippeni (III China) |
Philippen's stripe-necked turtle |
|||
Ocadia sinensis (III China) |
Chinese stripe-necked turtle |
|||
Orlitia borneensis (II) |
Malayan giant turtle |
|||
Pyxidea mouhotii (II) |
Keeled bix turtle |
|||
Sacalia bealei (III China) |
Beal's eyed turtle |
|||
Sacalia pseudocellata (III China) |
Chinese false-eyed turtle |
|||
Sacalia quadriocellata (III China) |
Four-eyed turtle |
|||
Siebenrockiella crassicollis (II) |
Black marsh turtle |
|||
Terrapene spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Box-turtles |
|||
Terrapene coahuila (I) |
Aquatic box turtle |
|||
Trachemys scripta elegans |
Red-eared terrapin |
|||
Testudinidae |
Tortoises |
|||
Testudinidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; a zero annual export quota has been established for Geochelone sulcata for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.) |
Tortoises |
|||
Geochelone nigra (I) |
Galapagos giant tortoise |
|||
Geochelone radiata (I) |
Radiated tortoise |
|||
Geochelone yniphora (I) |
Angonoka |
|||
Gopherus flavomarginatus (I) |
Bolson tortoise |
|||
Malacochersus tornieri (II) |
Pancake tortoise |
|||
Psammobates geometricus (I) |
Geometric tortoise |
|||
Pyxis arachnoides (I) |
Madagascar spider tortoise |
|||
Pyxis planicauda (I) |
Madagascar flat-shelled tortoise |
|||
Testudo graeca (II) |
Spur-thighed tortoise |
|||
Testudo hermanni (II) |
Hermann's tortoise |
|||
Testudo kleinmanni (I) |
Egyptian tortoise |
|||
Testudo marginata (II) |
Marginated tortoise |
|||
Testudo werneri (I) |
||||
Cheloniidae |
Sea turtles |
|||
Cheloniidae spp. (I) |
Sea turtles |
|||
Dermochelyidae |
Leatherback turtle |
|||
Dermochelys coriacea (I) |
Leatherback turtle |
|||
Trionychidae |
Softshell turtles, terrapins |
|||
Amyda cartilaginea (II) |
Southeast Asian soft-shelled turtle |
|||
Apalone ater (I) |
Cuatro Cienagas soft-shell turtle |
|||
Aspideretes gangeticus (I) |
Indian soft-shell turtle |
|||
Aspideretes hurum (I) |
Peacock soft-shell turtle |
|||
Aspideretes nigricans (I) |
Black soft-shell turtle |
|||
Chitra spp. (II) |
Narrow-headed softshell turtles |
|||
Lissemys punctata (II) |
Indo-Gangetic flap-shelled turtle |
|||
Palea steindachneri (III China) |
Wattle-necked softshell turtle |
|||
Pelochelys spp. (II) |
Giant softshell turtles |
|||
Pelodiscus axenaria (III China) |
||||
Pelodiscus maackii (III China) |
||||
Pelodiscus parviformis (III China) |
||||
Pelodiscus sinensis (III China) |
Chinese softshell turtle |
|||
Rafetus swinhoei (III China) |
Yangtze softshell turtle |
|||
Trionyx triunguis (III Ghana) |
African soft-shell turtle |
|||
Pelomedusidae |
Afro-American sideneck turtles |
|||
Erymnochelys madagascariensis (II) |
Madagascar sideneck turtle |
|||
Pelomedusa subrufa (III Ghana) |
Helmeted turtle |
|||
Peltocephalus dumeriliana (II) |
Big-headed sideneck turtle |
|||
Pelusios adansonii (III Ghana) |
Adanson's mud turtle |
|||
Pelusios castaneus (III Ghana) |
West African mud turtle |
|||
Pelusios gabonensis (III Ghana) |
African forest turtle |
|||
Pelusios niger (III Ghana) |
West African black forest turtle |
|||
Podocnemis spp. (II) |
Sideneck turtles |
|||
Carettochelyidae |
Pig-nosed turtles |
|||
Carettochelys insculpta (II) |
Pig-nosed turtle |
|||
Chelidae |
Austro-American sideneck turtles |
|||
Chelodina mccordi (II) |
Roti snake-necked turtle |
|||
Pseudemydura umbrina (I) |
Western swamp turtle |
|||
CROCODYLIA |
Caimans, crocodiles, alligators |
|||
CROCODYLIA spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Caimans, crocodiles, alligators |
|||
Alligatoridae |
Alligators, caimans |
|||
Alligator sinensis (I) |
Chinese alligator |
|||
Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis (I) |
Rio Apaporis spectacled caiman |
|||
Caiman latirostris (I) (Except for the population of Argentina, which is included in Annex B) |
Broad-nosed caiman |
|||
Melanosuchus niger (I) (Except for the population of Ecuador, which is included in Annex B, and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group) |
Black caiman |
|||
Crocodylidae |
Crocodiles |
|||
Crocodylus acutus (I) (Except for the population of Cuba, which is included in Annex B) |
American crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus cataphractus (I) |
African slender-snouted crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus intermedius (I) |
Orinoco crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus mindorensis (I) |
Philippine crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus moreletii (I) |
Morelet's crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus niloticus (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania [subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1 600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens], Zambia and Zimbabwe; these populations are included in Annex B) |
Nile crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus palustris (I) |
Mugger crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus porosus (I) (Except for the populations of Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Annex B) |
Estuarine crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus rhombifer (I) |
Cuban crocodile |
|||
Crocodylus siamensis (I) |
Siamese crocodile |
|||
Osteolaemus tetraspis (I) |
West African dwarf crocodile |
|||
Tomistoma schlegelii (I) |
False gharial |
|||
Gavialidae |
Gavial or gharial |
|||
Gavialis gangeticus (I) |
Gharial |
|||
RHYNCHOCEPHALIA |
||||
Sphenodontidae |
Tuataras |
|||
Sphenodon spp. (I) |
Tuataras |
|||
SAURIA |
||||
Gekkonidae |
Geckos |
|||
Cyrtodactylus serpensinsula (II) |
Serpent Island gecko |
|||
Hoplodactylus spp. (III New Zealand) |
Sticky-toed geckos |
|||
Naultinus spp. (III New Zealand) |
New Zealand tree geckos |
|||
Phelsuma spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Day geckos |
|||
Phelsuma guentheri (II) |
Round Island day gecko |
|||
Uroplatus spp. (II) |
Flat-tailed geckos |
|||
Agamidae |
Spiny-tailed lizards (Agamas, mastigures) |
|||
Uromastyx spp. (II) |
Spiny-tailed lizards |
|||
Chamaeleonidae |
Chameleons |
|||
Bradypodion spp. (II) |
Dwarf chameleons |
|||
Brookesia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Dwarf chameleons |
|||
Brookesia perarmata (I) |
Dwarf spiny chameleon |
|||
Calumma spp. (II) |
Madagascar Chameleons |
|||
Chamaeleo spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Chameleons |
|||
Chamaeleo chamaeleon (II) |
European chameleon |
|||
Furcifer spp. (II) |
Madagascar Chameleons |
|||
Iguanidae |
Iguanas |
|||
Amblyrhynchus cristatus (II) |
Galapagos marine iguana |
|||
Brachylophus spp. (I) |
Fiji iguanas |
|||
Conolophus spp. (II) |
Galapagos land iguanas |
|||
Cyclura spp. (I) |
Ground iguanas |
|||
Iguana spp. (II) |
Iguanas |
|||
Liolaemus gravenhorstii |
Striped ground iguana |
|||
Phrynosoma coronatum (II) |
Coast horned lizard |
|||
Sauromalus varius (I) |
San Esteban Island chuckwalla |
|||
Lacertidae |
Lizards |
|||
Gallotia simonyi (I) |
Hierro giant lizard |
|||
Podarcis lilfordi (II) |
Lilford's wall lizard |
|||
Podarcis pityusensis (II) |
Ibiza wall lizard |
|||
Cordylidae |
Spiny-tailed lizards |
|||
Cordylus spp. (II) |
Girdled lizards |
|||
Teiidae |
Caiman lizards, tegu lizards |
|||
Crocodilurus amazonicus (II) |
Dragon lizard |
|||
Dracaena spp. (II) |
Caiman lizards |
|||
Tupinambis spp.(II) |
Tegus |
|||
Scincidae |
Skinks |
|||
Corucia zebrata (II) |
Prehensile-tailed skink |
|||
Xenosauridae |
Chinese crocodile lizard |
|||
Shinisaurus crocodilurus (II) |
Chinese crocodile lizard |
|||
Helodermatidae |
Gila monster and beaded lizard |
|||
Heloderma spp. (II) |
Gila monster and beaded lizard |
|||
Varanidae |
Monitor lizards |
|||
Varanus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Monitor lizards |
|||
Varanus bengalensis (I) |
Indian monitor |
|||
Varanus flavescens (I) |
Yellow monitor |
|||
Varanus griseus (I) |
Desert monitor |
|||
Varanus komodoensis (I) |
Komodo dragon |
|||
Varanus nebulosus (I) |
Clouded monitor |
|||
Varanus olivaceus (II) |
Gray's monitor |
|||
SERPENTES |
Snakes |
|||
Loxocemidae |
Mexican dwarf boa |
|||
Loxocemidae spp. (II) |
Mexican dwarf boa |
|||
Pythonidae |
Pythons |
|||
Pythonidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Pythons |
|||
Python molurus molurus (I) |
Indian python |
|||
Boidae |
Boas |
|||
Boidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Boas |
|||
Acrantophis spp. (I) |
Madagascar ground boas |
|||
Boa constrictor occidentalis (I) |
Argentine boa constrictor |
|||
Epicrates inornatus (I) |
Puerto Rican boa |
|||
Epicrates monensis (I) |
Virgin Island tree boa |
|||
Epicrates subflavus (I) |
Jamaican boa |
|||
Eryx jaculus (II) |
Spotted sand boa |
|||
Sanzinia madagascariensis (I) |
Madagascar tree boa |
|||
Bolyeriidae |
Round Island boas |
|||
Bolyeriidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Round Island boas |
|||
Bolyeria multocarinata (I) |
Round Island boa |
|||
Casarea dussumieri (I) |
Round Island keel-scaled boa |
|||
Tropidophiidae |
Wood boas |
|||
Tropidophiidae spp. (II) |
Wood boas |
|||
Colubridae |
Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes |
|||
Atretium schistosum (III India) |
Olive keel-back |
|||
Cerberus rhynchops (III India) |
Dog-faced water snake |
|||
Clelia clelia (II) |
Mussurana |
|||
Cyclagras gigas (II) |
False cobra |
|||
Dromicus chamissonis |
Chilean ground snake |
|||
Elachistodon westermanni (II) |
Indian egg-eating snake |
|||
Ptyas mucosus (II) |
Common rat snake |
|||
Xenochrophis piscator (III India) |
Checkered keel-back |
|||
Elapidae |
Cobras, coral snakes |
|||
Hoplocephalus bungaroides (II) |
Broad-headed snake |
|||
Micrurus diastema (III Honduras) |
Atlantic coral snake |
|||
Micrurus nigrocinctus (III Honduras) |
Central American coral snake |
|||
Naja atra (II) |
Chinese spitting cobra |
|||
Naja kaouthia (II) |
Monocellate cobra |
|||
Naja mandalayensis (II) |
||||
Naja naja (II) |
Indian cobra |
|||
Naja oxiana (II) |
Central Asian cobra |
|||
Naja philippinensis (II) |
North Philippine spitting cobra |
|||
Naja sagittifera (II) |
Andaman cobra |
|||
Naja samarensis (II) |
South-east Philippine spitting cobra |
|||
Naja siamensis (II) |
Indochinese spitting cobra |
|||
Naja sputatrix (II) |
South Indonesian spitting cobra |
|||
Naja sumatrana (II) |
Golden spitting cobra |
|||
Ophiophagus hannah (II) |
King cobra |
|||
Viperidae |
Vipers |
|||
Crotalus durissus (III Honduras) |
Neotropical rattlesnake |
|||
Crotalus durissus unicolor |
Aruba rattlesnake |
|||
Crotalus willardi |
Ridge-nosed rattlesnake |
|||
Daboia russelii (III India) |
Russell's viper |
|||
Vipera latifii |
Latifi's viper |
|||
Vipera ursinii (I) (Only the population of Europe, except the area which formerly constituted the USSR; these latter populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) |
Orsini's viper |
|||
Vipera wagneri (II) |
Wagner's viper |
|||
AMPHIBIA Amphibians |
||||
ANURA |
||||
Bufonidae |
Toads |
|||
Altiphrynoides spp. (I) |
Malcolm's Ethiopian toad |
|||
Atelopus zeteki (I) |
Golden frog |
|||
Bufo periglenes (I) |
Golden toad |
|||
Bufo superciliaris (I) |
Cameroon toad |
|||
Nectophrynoides spp. (I) |
African viviparous toads |
|||
Nimbaphrynoides spp. (I) |
Nimba toads |
|||
Spinophrynoides spp. (I) |
Osgood's Ethiopian toad |
|||
Dendrobatidae |
Poison frogs |
|||
Dendrobates spp. (II) |
Poison-arrow frogs |
|||
Epipedobates spp. (II) |
Poison-arrow frogs |
|||
Minyobates spp. (II) |
Poison-arrow frogs |
|||
Phyllobates spp.(II) |
Poison-arrow frogs |
|||
Mantellidae |
Mantella frogs |
|||
Mantella spp. (II) |
Mantella frogs |
|||
Microhylidae |
Tomato frogs |
|||
Dyscophus antongilii (I) |
Tomato frog |
|||
Scaphiophryne gottlebei (II) |
Red rain frog |
|||
Ranidae |
Frogs |
|||
Conraua goliath |
Goliath frog |
|||
Euphlyctis hexadactylus (II) |
Six-fingered frog |
|||
Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (II) |
Tiger frog |
|||
Rana catesbeiana |
American bullfrog |
|||
Myobatrachidae |
Gastric brooding frogs |
|||
Rheobatrachus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Gastric brooding frog |
|||
Rheobatrachus silus (II) |
Platypus frog |
|||
CAUDATA |
||||
Ambystomidae |
Axolotls |
|||
Ambystoma dumerilii (II) |
Lake Patzcuaro salamander |
|||
Ambystoma mexicanum (II) |
Axolotl |
|||
Cryptobranchidae |
Giant salamanders |
|||
Andrias spp. (I) |
Giant salamanders |
|||
ELASMOBRANCHII (Sharks and rays) |
||||
ORECTOLOBIFORMES |
||||
Rhincodontidae |
Whale sharks |
|||
Rhincodon typus (II) |
Whale shark |
|||
LAMNIFORMES |
||||
Lamnidae |
Great white shark |
|||
Carcharodon carcharias (II) |
Great white shark |
|||
Cetorhinidae |
Basking Sharks |
|||
Cetorhinus maximus (II) |
Basking shark |
|||
ACTINOPTERYGII Fish |
||||
ACIPENSERIFORMES |
ACIPENSERIFORMES spp. (II) .(Except for the species included in Annex A) |
Sturgeons and paddlefish |
||
Acipenseridae |
Sturgeons |
|||
Acipenser brevirostrum (I) |
Shortnose sturgeon |
|||
Acipenser sturio (I) |
Common sturgeon |
|||
OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES |
||||
Osteoglossidae |
Arapaimas, bonytongues |
|||
Arapaima gigas (II) |
Arapaima |
|||
Scleropages formosus (I) |
Asian arowana |
|||
CYPRINIFORMES |
||||
Cyprinidae |
Blind carps, plaeesok |
|||
Caecobarbus geertsi (II) |
African blind barb fish |
|||
Probarbus jullieni (I) |
Ikan temoleh |
|||
Catostomidae |
Cui-ui |
|||
Chasmistes cujus (I) |
Cui-ui |
|||
SILURIFORMES |
||||
Pangasiidae |
Pangasid catfish |
|||
Pangasianodon gigas (I) |
Giant catfish |
|||
SYNGNATHIFORMES |
||||
Syngnathidae |
Pipefishes, seahorses |
|||
Hippocampus spp. (II) |
Seahorses |
|||
PERCIFORMES |
||||
Labridae |
Wrasses |
|||
Cheilinus undulatus (II) |
Humphead wrasse |
|||
Sciaenidae |
Totoabas |
|||
Totoaba macdonaldi (I) |
Totoaba |
|||
SARCOPTERYGII Lungfishes |
||||
COELACANTHIFORMES |
||||
Coelacanthidae |
Coelacanths |
|||
Latimeria spp. (I) |
Coelacanths |
|||
CERATODONTIFORMES |
||||
Ceratodontidae |
Australian lungfishes |
|||
Neoceratodus forsteri (II) |
Australian lungfish |
|||
ECHINODERMATA (STARFISH, BRITTLE STARS, SEA URCHINS AND SEA CUCUMBERS) |
||||
HOLOTHUROIDEA Sea cucumbers |
||||
ASPODOCHIROTIDA |
||||
Stichopodidae |
Sea cucumbers |
|||
Isostichopus fuscus (III Ecuador) |
||||
ARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS) |
||||
ARACHNIDA Spiders and scorpions |
||||
SCORPIONES |
||||
Scorpionidae |
Scorpions |
|||
Pandinus dictator (II) |
||||
Pandinus gambiensis (II) |
Giant Senegalese scorpion |
|||
Pandinus imperator (II) |
Emperor scorpion |
|||
ARANEAE |
||||
Theraphosidae |
Red-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas |
|||
Aphonopelma albiceps (II) |
||||
Aphonopelma pallidum (II) |
Chihuahua rose-grey tarantula |
|||
Brachypelma spp (II) |
Central Americn tarantulas |
|||
INSECTA Insects |
||||
COLEOPTERA |
Beetles |
|||
Lucanidae |
Stag beetles |
|||
Colophon spp. (III South Africa) |
Cape stag beetles |
|||
LEPIDOPTERA |
Butterflies |
|||
Papilionidae |
Birdwing and swallowtail butterflies |
|||
Atrophaneura jophon (II) |
Sri Lankan rose |
|||
Atrophaneura palu |
Palu swallowtail butterfly |
|||
Atrophaneura pandiyana (II) |
||||
Baronia brevicornis |
Short-horned baronia |
|||
Bhutanitis spp. (II) |
Swallowtail butterflies |
|||
Graphium sandawanum |
Apo swallowtail butterfly |
|||
Graphium stresemanni |
||||
Ornithoptera spp. (II) (except for the species included in Annex A) |
Birdwing butterflies |
|||
Ornithoptera alexandrae (I) |
Queen Alexandra's birdwing |
|||
Papilio benguetanus |
||||
Papilio chikae (I) |
Luzon peacock swallowtail |
|||
Papilio esperanza |
||||
Papilio grosesmithi |
||||
Papilio homerus (I) |
Homerus swallowtail |
|||
Papilio hospiton (I) |
Corsican swallowtail |
|||
Papilio maraho |
Broad-tailed swallowtail |
|||
Papilio morondavana |
Madagascan emperor swallowtail |
|||
Papilio neumoegeni |
||||
Parides ascanius |
Fluminense swallowtail butterfly |
|||
Parides hahneli |
Hahnel's amazonian swallowtail butterfly |
|||
Parnassius apollo (II) |
Mountain apollo |
|||
Teinopalpus spp. (II) |
Kaiser-I-Hind butterflies |
|||
Trogonoptera spp. (II) |
Birdwing butterflies |
|||
Troides spp. (II) |
Birdwing butterflies |
|||
ANNELIDA (SEGMENTED WORMS AND LEECHES) |
||||
HIRUDINOIDEA Leeches |
||||
ARHYNCHOBDELLA |
||||
Hirudinidae |
Leeches |
|||
Hirudo medicinalis (II) |
Medicinal leech |
|||
MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS) |
||||
BIVALVIA Bivalve molluscs (clams, mussels etc.) |
||||
VENERIDA |
||||
Tridacnidae |
Giant clams |
|||
Tridacnidae spp. (II) |
Giant clams |
|||
UNIONIDA |
||||
Unionidae |
Freshwater mussels, pearly mussels |
|||
Conradilla caelata (I) |
Birdwing pearly mussel |
|||
Cyprogenia aberti (II) |
Western fanshell mussel |
|||
Dromus dromas (I) |
Dromedary pearly mussel |
|||
Epioblasma curtisii (I) |
Curtis' pearly mussel |
|||
Epioblasma florentina (I) |
Yellow-blossom pearly mussel |
|||
Epioblasma sampsonii (I) |
Wabash riffleshell |
|||
Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (I) |
White catspaw mussel |
|||
Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (I) |
Green-blossom pearly mussel |
|||
Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (II) |
Northern riffleshell |
|||
Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (I) |
Turbercled-blossom pearly mussel |
|||
Epioblasma turgidula (I) |
Turgid-blossom pearly mussel |
|||
Epioblasma walkeri (I) |
Tan riffleshell |
|||
Fusconaia cuneolus (I) |
Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel |
|||
Fusconaia edgariana (I) |
Shiny pigtoe pearly mussel |
|||
Lampsilis higginsii (I) |
Higgins' eye pearly mussel |
|||
Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata (I) |
Pink mucket pearly mussel |
|||
Lampsilis satur (I) |
Sandback pocketbook mussel |
|||
Lampsilis virescens (I) |
Alabama lamp pearly mussel |
|||
Plethobasus cicatricosus (I) |
White warty-back pearly mussel |
|||
Plethobasus cooperianus (I) |
Orange-footed pimpleback mussel |
|||
Pleurobema clava (II) |
Clubshell pearly mussel |
|||
Pleurobema plenum (I) |
Rough pigtoe pearly mussel |
|||
Potamilus capax (I) |
Fat pocketbook pearly mussel |
|||
Quadrula intermedia (I) |
Cumberland monkey-face pearly mussel |
|||
Quadrula sparsa (I) |
Appalachian monkey-face pearly mussel |
|||
Toxolasma cylindrellus (I) |
Pale lilliput pearly mussel |
|||
Unio nickliniana (I) |
Nicklin's pearly mussel |
|||
Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis (I) |
Tampico pearly mussel |
|||
Villosa trabalis (I) |
Cumberland bean pearly mussel |
|||
MYTILOIDA |
||||
Mytilidae |
Marine mussels |
|||
Lithophaga lithophaga (II) |
European date mussel |
|||
GASTROPODA Slugs, snails and conches |
||||
STYLOMMATOPHORA |
||||
Achatinellidae |
Agate snails, oatu tree snails |
|||
Achatinella spp. (I) |
Little agate shells |
|||
Camaenidae |
Green tree snail |
|||
Papustyla pulcherrima (II) |
Manus green tree snail |
|||
MESOGASTROPODA |
||||
Strombidae |
Conches |
|||
Strombus gigas (II) |
Queen conch |
|||
CNIDARIA (CORALS, FIRE CORALS, SEA ANEMONES) |
||||
ANTHOZOA Corals, sea anemones |
||||
HELIOPORACEA |
||||
Helioporidae |
Blue coral |
|||
Helioporidae spp. (II) () |
Blue coral |
|||
STOLONIFERA |
||||
Tubiporidae |
Organpipe corals |
|||
Tubiporidae spp. (II) () |
Organpipe corals |
|||
ANTIPATHARIA |
ANTIPATHARIA spp. (II) |
Black corals |
||
SCLERACTINIA |
SCLERACTINIA spp. (II) () |
Stony corals |
||
HYDROZOA Sea ferns, fire corals, stinging medusas |
||||
MILLEPORINA |
||||
Milleporidae |
Wello fire corals |
|||
Milleporidae spp. (II) () |
Wello fire corals |
|||
STYLASTERINA |
||||
Stylasteridae |
Lace corals |
|||
Stylasteridae spp. (II) () |
Lace corals |
|||
FLORA |
||||
AGAVACEAE |
Agaves |
|||
Agave arizonica (I) |
New River agave |
|||
Agave parviflora (I) |
Santa Cruz striped agave |
|||
Agave victoriae-reginae (II) #1 |
Queen Victoria agave |
|||
Nolina interrata (I) |
Dehesa bear-grass |
|||
AMARYLLIDACEAE |
Amaryllids |
|||
Galanthus spp. (II) #1 |
Snowdrops |
|||
Sternbergia spp. (II) #1 |
Sternbergias |
|||
APOCYNACEAE |
Dogbanes |
|||
Hoodia spp. (II) #9 |
Hoodia |
|||
Pachypodium spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)#1 |
Elephant trunks |
|||
Pachypodium ambongense (I) |
||||
Pachypodium baronii (I) |
||||
Pachypodium decaryi (I) |
||||
Rauvolfia serpentina (II) #2 |
Snake-root devil-pepper |
|||
ARALIACEAE |
Aralias |
|||
Panax ginseng (II) + (Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #3 |
Ginseng |
|||
Panax quinquefolius (II) #3 |
American ginseng |
|||
ARAUCARIACEAE |
Auricarias |
|||
Araucaria araucana (I) |
Monkey-puzzle tree |
|||
BERBERIDACEAE |
Barberries |
|||
Podophyllum hexandrum (II) #2 |
Himalayan may-apple |
|||
BROMELIACEAE |
Air plants, bromelias |
|||
Tillandsia harrisii (II) #1 |
Harris' tillandsia |
|||
Tillandsia kammii (II) #1 |
Kamm's tillandsia |
|||
Tillandsia kautskyi (II) #1 |
Kautsky's tillandsia |
|||
Tillandsia mauryana (II) #1 |
Maury's tillandsia |
|||
Tillandsia sprengeliana (II) #1 |
Sprenge's tillandsia |
|||
Tillandsia sucrei (II) #1 |
Sucre tillandsia |
|||
Tillandsia xerographica (II) #1 |
Xerographic tillandsia |
|||
CACTACEAE |
Cacti |
|||
CACTACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) ()#4 |
Cacti |
|||
Ariocarpus spp. (I) |
Living rock cacti |
|||
Astrophytum asterias (I) |
Star cactus |
|||
Aztekium ritteri (I) |
Aztec cactus |
|||
Coryphantha werdermannii (I) |
Jobali pincushion cactus |
|||
Discocactus spp. (I) |
Discocacti |
|||
Echinocereus ferreirianus ssp. lindsayi (I) |
Lindsay's hedgehog cacti |
|||
Echinocereus schmollii (I) |
Lamb's-tail cactus |
|||
Escobaria minima (I) |
Nelle's cactus |
|||
Escobaria sneedii (I) |
Sneed's pincushion cactus |
|||
Mammillaria pectinifera(I) |
Conchilinque |
|||
Mammillaria solisioides (I) |
Pitayita |
|||
Melocactus conoideus (I) |
Conelike Turk's-cap cactus |
|||
Melocactus deinacanthus (I) |
Wonderfully-bristled Turk's cap cactus |
|||
Melocactus glaucescens (I) |
Woolly waxy-stemmed Turk's-cap cactus |
|||
Melocactus paucispinus (I) |
Few-spined Turk's-cap cactus |
|||
Obregonia denegrii (I) |
Artichoke cactus |
|||
Pachycereus militaris (I) |
Grenadier's cap |
|||
Pediocactus bradyi (I) |
Brady's pincushion cactus |
|||
Pediocactus knowltonii (I) |
Knowlton's cactus |
|||
Pediocactus paradinei (I) |
Houserock valley cactus |
|||
Pediocactus peeblesianus (I) |
Peebles's Navajo cactus |
|||
Pediocactus sileri (I) |
Siler's pincushion cactus |
|||
Pelecyphora spp. (I) |
Pine cane cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii (I) |
Tobusch fishhook cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus erectocentrus (I) |
Needle-spined pineapple cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus glaucus (I) |
Uinta Basin hookless cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus mariposensis (I) |
Mariposa cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus mesae-verdae (I) |
Mesa Verde cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus nyensis (I) |
Tonopah fishook cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus papyracanthus (I) |
Grama-grass cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus pubispinus (I) |
Great-Basin fishhook cactus |
|||
Sclerocactus wrightiae (I) |
Wright's fishhook cactus |
|||
Strombocactus spp. (I) |
Peyote |
|||
Turbinicarpus spp. (I) |
Turbinicarps |
|||
Uebelmannia spp. (I) |
Uebelmann cacti |
|||
CARYOCARACEAE |
Ajos |
|||
Caryocar costaricense (II) #1 |
Ajillo |
|||
COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE) |
Asters, daisies, costus |
|||
Saussurea costus (I) (also known as S. Costus or Aucklandia) |
Costus |
|||
CRASSULACEAE |
Dudleyas, crassulas |
|||
Dudleya stolonifera (II) #1 |
Laguna beach dudleya |
|||
Dudleya traskiae (II) |
Santa Barbara Island dudleya |
|||
CUPRESSACEAE |
Cypresses |
|||
Fitzroya cupressoides (I) |
Alerce |
|||
Pilgerodendron uviferum (I) |
Pilgerodendron |
|||
CYATHEACEAE |
Tree ferns |
|||
Cyathea spp. (II) #1 |
Tree ferns |
|||
CYCADACEAE |
Cycads |
|||
CYCADACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #1 |
Cycads |
|||
Cycas beddomei (I) |
Beddome's cycad |
|||
DIAPENSIACEAE |
Oconee bells |
|||
Shortia galacifolia (II) #1 |
Oconee bells |
|||
DICKSONIACEAE |
Tree ferns |
|||
Cibotium barometz (II) #1 |
||||
Dicksonia spp. (II) (Only the populations of the Americas; no other populations are included in the Annexes to this Regulation: includes Dicksonia berteriana, D. externa, D. sellowiana and D. stuebelii) #1 |
Tree ferns |
|||
DIDIEREACEAE |
Didiereas |
|||
DIDIEREACEAE spp. (II) #1 |
Alluaudias, didiereas |
|||
DIOSCOREACEAE |
Yams |
|||
Dioscorea deltoidea (II) #1 |
Elephant's foot |
|||
DROSERACEAE |
Sundews |
|||
Dionaea muscipula (II) #1 |
Venus fly-trap |
|||
EUPHORBIACEAE |
Spurges |
|||
Euphorbia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; succulent species only; artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona, artificially propagated, crested, fan-shaped or colour mutants of Euphorbia lactea, when grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia and artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia‘Milii’ when they are traded in shipments of 100 or more plants and readily recognisable as artificially propagated specimens, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) #1 |
Euphorbias |
|||
Euphorbia ambovombensis (I) |
||||
Euphorbia capsaintemariensis (I) |
||||
Euphorbia cremersii (I) |
||||
Euphorbia cylindrifolia (I) |
||||
Euphorbia decaryi (I) |
||||
Euphorbia francoisii (I) |
||||
Euphorbia handiensis (II) |
||||
Euphorbia lambii (II) |
||||
Euphorbia moratii (I) |
||||
Euphorbia parvicyathophora (I) |
||||
Euphorbia quartziticola (I) |
||||
Euphorbia tulearensis (I) |
||||
Euphorbia stygiana (II) |
||||
FOUQUIERIACEAE |
Ocotillos, boojums |
|||
Fouquieria columnaris (II) #1 |
Boojum tree |
|||
Fouquieria fasciculata (I) |
Arbol del barril |
|||
Fouquieria purpusii (I) |
||||
GNETACEAE |
Joint firs |
|||
Gnetum montanum (III Nepal) #1 |
||||
JUGLANDACEAE |
Walnuts, gavilan |
|||
Oreomunnea pterocarpa (II) #1 |
Gavilàn |
|||
LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE) |
Legumes |
|||
Dalbergia nigra (I) |
Brazilian rosewood |
|||
Dipteryx panamensis (III Costa Rica) |
Almendro |
|||
Pericopsis elata (II) #5 |
Afrormosia |
|||
Platymiscium pleiostachyum (II) #1 |
Quira macawood |
|||
Pterocarpus santalinus (II) #7 |
Red sandalwood |
|||
LILIACEAE |
Lilies |
|||
Aloe spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Aloe vera; also known as Aloe barbadensis, which is not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #1 |
Aloes |
|||
Aloe albida (I) |
||||
Aloe albiflora (I) |
||||
Aloe alfredii (I) |
||||
Aloe bakeri (I) |
||||
Aloe bellatula (I) |
||||
Aloe calcairophila (I) |
||||
Aloe compressa (I) |
||||
Aloe delphinensis (I) |
||||
Aloe descoingsii (I) |
||||
Aloe fragilis (I) |
||||
Aloe haworthioides (I) |
||||
Aloe helenae (I) |
||||
Aloe laeta (I) |
||||
Aloe parallelifolia (I) |
||||
Aloe parvula (I) |
||||
Aloe pillansii (I) |
||||
Aloe polyphylla (I) |
||||
Aloe rauhii (I) |
||||
Aloe suzannae (I) |
||||
Aloe versicolor (I) |
||||
Aloe vossii (I) |
||||
MAGNOLIACEAE |
Magnolias |
|||
Magnolia liliifera var. obovata (III Nepal) #1 |
Safan |
|||
MELIACEAE |
Mahoganies |
|||
Cedrela odorata (III Population of Colombia, Population of Peru) #5 |
||||
Swietenia humilis (II) #1 |
Honduras mahogany |
|||
Swietenia mahagoni (II) #5 |
Caribbean mahogany |
|||
Swietenia macrophylla (II) (Population of the Neotropics - iincludes Central and South America and the Caribbean) #6 |
Big-leaf mahogany |
|||
NEPENTHACEAE |
Pitcher plants (old-world) |
|||
Nepenthes spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #1 |
Tropical pitcher plants |
|||
Nepenthes khasiana (I) |
Indian pitcher plant |
|||
Nepenthes rajah (I) |
Giant tropical pitcher plant |
|||
ORCHIDACEAE |
Orchids |
|||
ORCHIDACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) ()#8 |
Orchids |
|||
For all of the following Annex A species, tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) |
||||
Aerangis ellisii (I) |
||||
Cephalanthera cucullata (II) |
Hooded helleborine |
|||
Cypripedium calceolus (II) |
Lady's slipper orchid |
|||
Dendrobium cruentum (I) |
||||
Goodyera macrophylla (II) |
||||
Laelia jongheana (I) |
Madeiran lady's-tresses |
|||
Laelia lobata (I) |
||||
Liparis loeselii (II) |
Fen orchid |
|||
Ophrys argolica (II) |
Eyed bee orchid |
|||
Ophrys lunulata (II) |
Crescent ophrys |
|||
Orchis scopulorum (II) |
Madeiran orchid |
|||
Paphiopedilum spp. (I) |
Asian slipper orchids |
|||
Peristeria elata (I) |
Holy ghost orchid |
|||
Phragmipedium spp. (I) |
South American slipper orchids |
|||
Renanthera imschootiana (I) |
Red vanda |
|||
Spiranthes aestivalis (II) |
Autumn lady's-tresses |
|||
OROBANCHACEAE |
Broomrapes |
|||
Cistanche deserticola (II) #1 |
Desert cistanche |
|||
PALMAE (ARECACEAE) |
Palms |
|||
Beccariophoenix madagascariensis (II) |
||||
Chrysalidocarpus decipiens (I) |
Butterfly palm |
|||
Lemurophoenix halleuxii (II) |
Hovitra varimena |
|||
Marojejya darianii (II) |
Ravimbe |
|||
Neodypsis decaryi (II) #1 |
Triangle palm |
|||
Ravenea louvelii(II) |
Lakamarefo |
|||
Ravenea rivularis (II) |
Gora |
|||
Satranala decussilvae (II) |
Satranabe |
|||
Voanioala gerardii (II) |
Voanioala |
|||
PAPAVERACEAE |
Poppies |
|||
Meconopsis regia (III Nepal) #1 |
Himalayan poppy |
|||
PINACEAE |
Pine family |
|||
Abies guatemalensis (I) |
Guatemalan fir |
|||
PODOCARPACEAE |
Podocarps |
|||
Podocarpus neriifolius (III Nepal) #1 |
||||
Podocarpus parlatorei (I) |
||||
PORTULACACEAE |
Portulacas, purslanes |
|||
Anacampseros spp. (II) #1 |
Purselanes |
|||
Avonia spp. #1 |
||||
Lewisia serrata (II) #1 |
Saw-toothed lewisia |
|||
PRIMULACEAE |
Primulas, cyclamens |
|||
Cyclamen spp. (II) ()#1 |
Cyclamens |
|||
PROTEACEAE |
Proteas |
|||
Orothamnus zeyheri (II) #1 |
Marsh-rose |
|||
Protea odorata (II) #1 |
Ground-rose |
|||
RANUNCULACEAE |
Buttercups |
|||
Adonis vernalis (II) #2 |
Yellow adonis |
|||
Hydrastis canadensis (II) #3 |
||||
ROSACEAE |
Roses, cherries |
|||
Prunus africana (II) #1 |
African cherry |
|||
RUBIACEAE |
||||
Balmea stormiae (I) |
Ayugue |
|||
SARRACENIACEAE |
Pitcher plants (new world) |
|||
Sarracenia spp. (II) (Except for the species included on Annex A) #1 |
Pitcher plants |
|||
Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis (I) |
Alabama canebrake pitcher plant |
|||
Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii (I) |
Mountain sweet pitcher plant |
|||
Sarracenia oreophila (I) |
Green pitcher plant |
|||
SCROPHULARIACEAE |
Figworts |
|||
Picrorhiza kurrooa (II) #3 |
Indian gentian |
|||
STANGERIACEAE |
Stangerias (cycads) |
|||
Bowenia spp. (II) #1 |
Cycads |
|||
Stangeria eriopus (I) |
Stangeria |
|||
TAXACEAE |
Yews |
|||
Taxus chinensis (II) ()#10 |
Chinese yew |
|||
Taxus cuspidata (II) ()#10 |
Japanese yew |
|||
Taxus fuana (II) ()#10 |
Tibetan yew |
|||
Taxus sumatrana (II) ()#10 |
Sumatran yew |
|||
Taxus wallichiana (II) #10 |
Himalayan yew |
|||
TROCHODENDRACEAE (TETRACENTRACEAE) |
Tetracentrons |
|||
Tetracentron sinense (III Nepal) #1 |
||||
THYMELEACEAE (AQUILARIACEAE) |
Agarwood, ramin |
|||
Aquilaria spp. (II) #1 |
Agarwood |
|||
Gonystylus spp. (II) #1 |
Ramin |
|||
Gyrinops spp. (II) #1 |
Agarwood |
|||
VALERIANACEAE |
Valerians |
|||
Nardostachys grandiflora #3 |
||||
WELWITSCHIACEAE |
Welwitschias |
|||
Welwitschia mirabilis (II) #1 |
Welwitschia |
|||
ZAMIACEAE |
ZAMIACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included on Annex A) #1 |
Cycads |
||
Ceratozamia spp. (I) |
Horncones |
|||
Chigua spp. (I) |
||||
Encephalartos spp. (I) |
Bread palms |
|||
Microcycas calocoma (I) |
Palm corcho |
|||
ZINGIBERACEAE |
Ginger lilies |
|||
Hedychium philippinense (II) #1 |
Philippine garland-flower |
|||
ZYGOPHYLLACEAE |
Lignum-vitae |
|||
Guaiacum spp. (II) #2 |
Lignum-vitae |
|||
(1) All species are listed in Appendix II except Lipotes vexillifer, Platanista spp., Berardius spp., Hyperoodon spp., Orcaella brevirostris, Physeter catodon (includes synonym Physeter macrocephalus), Sotalia spp., Sousa spp., Neophocaena phocaenoides, Phocoena sinus, Eschrichtius robustus (includes synonym Eschrichtius glaucus), Balaenoptera spp. (except population of West Greenland of Balaenoptera acutorostrata), Megaptera novaeangliae, Balaena mysticetus, Eubalaena spp. (formerly included in genus Balaena) and Caperea marginata which are listed in Appendix I. Specimens of the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, including products and derivatives other than meat products for commercial purposes, taken by the people of Greenland under licence granted by the competent authority concerned, shall be treated as belonging to Annex B. A zero annual export quota is established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes. (2) Populations of Botswana, Namibia and South Africa (listed in Annex B): (3) Population of Zimbabwe (listed in Annex B): (4) Population of Argentina (listed in Annex B): (5) Population of Bolivia (listed in Annex B): (6) Population of Chile (listed in Annex B): (7) Population of Peru (listed in Annex B): (8) The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation: (9) Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:— Hatiora x graeseri — Schlumbergera x buckleyi — Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata — Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata — Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata — Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars) — Cactaceae spp. colour mutants lacking chlorophyll, grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia‘Jusbertii’, Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus — Opuntia microdasys (cultivars) (10) Artificially propagated specimens of hybrids of the genera Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis, and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation when: a) specimens are traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (i.e. cartons, boxes, or crates) containing 20 or more plants of the same hybrid each; and b) the plants within each container that can be readily recognized as artificially propagated specimens, exhibiting a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and c) shipments are accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid. (11) Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers. (12) Exempt: whole artificially propagated plants in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text ‘artificially propagated’. |
Annex D |
Common name |
|
FAUNA |
||
CHORDATA (CHORDATES) |
||
MAMMALIA Mammals |
||
CARNIVORA |
||
Canidae |
Dogs, foxes, wolves |
|
Vulpes vulpes griffithi (III India) § 1 |
Red fox |
|
Vulpes vulpes montana (III India) § 1 |
Red fox |
|
Vulpes vulpes pusilla (III India) § 1 |
Red fox |
|
Mustelidae |
Mustela altaica (III India) § 1 |
Mountain weasel |
Mustela erminea ferghanae (III India) § 1 |
Stoat |
|
Mustela kathiah (III India) § 1 |
Yellow-bellied weasel |
|
Mustela sibirica (III India) § 1 |
Siberian weasel |
|
AVES Birds |
||
ANSERIFORMES |
||
Anatidae |
Ducks, geese, swans |
|
Anas melleri |
Meller's duck |
|
GALLIFORMES |
||
Megapodiidae |
Megapodes, scrubfowl |
|
Megapodius wallacei |
Moluccan scrubfowl |
|
Cracidae |
Chachalas, currassows, guans |
|
Penelope pileata |
White-crested guan |
|
Phasianidae |
Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans |
|
Arborophila gingica |
White-necklaced partridge |
|
Syrmaticus reevesii § 2 |
Reeves's pheasant |
|
COLUMBIFORMES |
||
Columbidae |
Doves, pigeons |
|
Columba oenops |
Peruvian pigeon |
|
Ducula pickeringii |
Grey imperial-pigeon |
|
Gallicolumba criniger |
Mindanao bleeding-heart |
|
Ptilinopus marchei |
Flame-breasted fruit-dove |
|
Turacoena modesta |
Black cuckoo-dove |
|
PASSERIFORMES |
||
Cotingidae |
Cotingas |
|
Procnias nudicollis |
Bare-throated bellbird |
|
Pittidae |
Pittas |
|
Pitta nipalensis |
Blue-naped pitta |
|
Pitta steerii |
Azure-breasted pitta |
|
Bombycillidae |
Waxwings |
|
Bombycilla japonica |
Japanese waxwing |
|
Muscicapidae |
Old-world flycatchers |
|
Cochoa azurea |
Javan cochoa |
|
Cochoa purpurea |
Purple cochoa |
|
Garrulax formosus |
Red-winged laughingthrush |
|
Garrulax galbanus |
Yellow-throated laughingthrush |
|
Garrulax milnei |
Red-tailed laughing thrush |
|
Niltava davidi |
Fujian niltava |
|
Stachyris whiteheadi |
Chestnut-faced babbler |
|
Swynnertonia swynnertoni (Also referenced as Pogonicichla swynnertoni) |
Swynnerton's robin |
|
Turdus dissimilis |
Black-breasted thrush |
|
Sittidae |
Nuthatches |
|
Sitta magna |
Giant nuthatch |
|
Sitta yunnanensis |
Yunnan nuthatch |
|
Emberizidae |
Cardinals, seedeaters, tanagers |
|
Dacnis nigripes |
Black-legged dacnis |
|
Sporophila falcirostris |
Temminck's seedeater |
|
Sporophila frontalis |
Buffy-throated seedeater |
|
Sporophila hypochroma |
Grey-and-chestnut seedeater |
|
Sporophila palustris |
Marsh seedeater |
|
Icteridae |
New-world blackbirds |
|
Sturnella militaris |
Pampas meadowlark |
|
Fringillidae |
Finches |
|
Carpodacus roborowskii |
Tibetan rosefinch |
|
Carduelis ambigua |
Black-headed greenfinch |
|
Carduelis atrata |
Black siskin |
|
Pyrrhula erythaca |
Grey-headed bullfinch |
|
Serinus canicollis |
Cape canary |
|
Serinus hypostictus (Frequently traded as Serinus citrinelloides) |
East African citril |
|
Estrildidae |
Mannikins, waxbills |
|
Amandava amandava |
Red avadavat |
|
Cryptospiza reichenovii |
Red-faced crimson-wing |
|
Erythrura coloria |
Red-eared parrotfinch |
|
Erythrura viridifacies |
Green-faced parrotfinch |
|
Estrilda quartinia (Frequently traded as Estrilda melanotis) |
Yellow-bellied waxbill |
|
Hypargos niveoguttatus |
Peters's twinspot |
|
Lonchura griseicapilla |
Grey-headed silverbill |
|
Lonchura punctulata |
Scaly-breasted munia |
|
Lonchura stygia |
Black munia |
|
Sturnidae |
Mynahs, starlings |
|
Cosmopsarus regius |
Golden-breasted starling |
|
Mino dumontii |
Yellow-faced myna |
|
Sturnus erythropygius |
White-headed starling |
|
Corvidae |
Crows, magpies, jays |
|
Cyanocorax caeruleus |
Azure jay |
|
Cyanocorax dickeyi |
Tufted jay |
|
REPTILIA Reptiles |
||
TESTUDINATA |
||
Emydidae |
Box turtles, freshwater turtles |
|
Melanochelys trijuga |
Indian black turtle |
|
SAURIA |
||
Gekkonidae |
Geckos |
|
Rhacodactylus auriculatus |
New Caledonia bumpy gecko |
|
Rhacodactylus ciliatus |
Guichenot's giant gecko |
|
Rhacodactylus leachianus |
New Caledonia giant gecko |
|
Teratoscincus microlepis |
Small-scaled wonder gecko |
|
Teratoscincus scincus |
Common wonder gecko |
|
Scincidae |
Skinks |
|
Tribolonotus gracilis |
Crocodile skink |
|
Tribolonotus novaeguineae |
New Guinea helmet skink |
|
Cordylidae |
Spiny-tailed lizards |
|
Zonosaurus karsteni |
Karsten's girdled lizard |
|
Zonosaurus quadrilineatus |
Four-lined girdled lizard |
|
Colubridae |
Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes |
|
Elaphe carinata § 1 |
Taiwan stink snake |
|
Elaphe radiata § 1 |
Radiated rat snake |
|
Elaphe taeniura § 1 |
Taiwan beauty snake |
|
Enhydris bocourti § 1 |
Bocourt's water snake |
|
Homalopsis buccata § 1 |
Masked water snake |
|
Langaha nasuta |
Northern leafnose snake |
|
Leioheterodon madagascariensis |
Madagascar menarana snake |
|
Ptyas korros § 1 |
Indian rat snake |
|
Rhabdophis subminiatus § 1 |
Redneck keelback |
|
Viperidae |
Vipers |
|
Calloselasma rhodostoma § 1 |
Malayan pit viper |
|
Hydrophiidae |
Sea snakes |
|
Lapemis curtus (Includes Lapemis hardwickii) § 1 |
Shaw's sea snake |
|
FLORA |
||
AGAVACEAE |
Agaves |
|
Calibanus hookeri |
||
Dasylirion longissimum |
Beargrass |
|
ARACEAE |
Arums |
|
Arisaema dracontium |
Green dragon |
|
Arisaema erubescens |
||
Arisaema galeatum |
||
Arisaema nepenthoides |
||
Arisaema sikokianum |
||
Arisaema thunbergii var. urashima |
||
Arisaema tortuosum |
||
Biarum davisii ssp. marmarisense |
||
Biarum ditschianum |
||
COMPOSITAE |
Asters, daisies, costus |
|
(ASTERACEAE) |
Arnica montana § 3 |
Mountain tobacco |
Othonna cacalioides |
||
Othonna clavifolia |
||
Othonna hallii |
||
Othonna herrei |
||
Othonna lepidocaulis |
||
Othonna retrorsa |
||
ERICACEAE |
Heathers, rhododendrons |
|
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi § 3 |
Bearberry |
|
GENTIANACEAE |
Gentians |
|
Gentiana lutea § 3 |
Great yellow gentian |
|
LYCOPODIACEAE |
Clubmosses |
|
Lycopodium clavatum § 3 |
Stagshorn clubmoss |
|
MENYANTHACEAE |
Bogbeans |
|
Menyanthes trifoliata § 3 |
Bogbean |
|
PARMELIACEAE |
Parmelioid lichens |
|
Cetraria islandica § 3 |
Icelandic moss |
|
PASSIFLORACEAE |
Desert roses |
|
Adenia glauca |
Desert rose |
|
Adenia pechuelli |
Desert rose |
|
PORTULACACEAE |
Portulas, purslanes |
|
Ceraria carrissoana |
||
Ceraria fruticulosa |
||
LILIACEAE |
Lilies |
|
Trillium pusillum |
||
Trillium rugelii |
||
Trillium sessile |
Wakerorobin wood-lily |
|
PEDALIACEAE |
Sesame, devil's claw |
|
Harpagophytum spp. § 3 |
Devil's claw |
|
SELAGINELLACEAE |
Club mosses, spike mosses |
|
Selaginella lepidophylla |
Rose of Jericho |
( 1 ) OJ No C 26, 3. 2. 1992, p. 1, and OJ No C 131, 12. 5. 1994, p. 1.
( 2 ) OJ No C 223, 31. 8. 1992, p. 19.
( 3 ) Opinion of the European Parliament of 15 December 1995 (OJ No C 17, 22. 1. 1996, p. 430). Common position of the Council of 26 February 1996 (OJ No C 196, 6. 7. 1996, p. 58) and Decision of the European Parliament of 18 September 1996 (OJ No C 320, 28. 10. 1996).
( 4 ) OJ No L 384, 31. 12. 1982, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 558/95 (OJ No L 57, 15. 3. 1995, p. 1).
( 5 ) OJ No L 302, 19. 10. 1992, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by the 1994 Act of Accession.
( 6 ) OJ No L 358, 18. 12. 1986, p. 1.
( 7 ) OJ No L 158, 23. 6. 1990, p. 56.
( 8 ) Council Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the procedures for the exercise of implementing powers conferred on the Commission (OJ L 184, 17.7.1999, p. 23).
( 9 ) OJ No L 344, 7. 12. 1983, p. 1.