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Document 01997R0338-20050822

Consolidated text: Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein

ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/1997/338/2005-08-22

1997R0338 — EN — 22.08.2005 — 011.001


This document is meant purely as a documentation tool and the institutions do not assume any liability for its contents

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COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 338/97

of 9 December 1996

on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein

(OJ L 061, 3.3.1997, p.1)

Amended by:

 

 

Official Journal

  No

page

date

 M1

Commission Regulation (EC) No 938/97 of 26 May 1997

  L 140

1

30.5.1997

 M2

Commission Regulation (EC) No 2307/97 of 18 November 1997

  L 325

1

27.11.1997

 M3

Commission Regulation (EC) No 2214/98 of 15 October 1998

  L 279

3

16.10.1998

 M4

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1476/1999 of 6 July 1999

  L 171

5

7.7.1999

 M5

Commission Regulation (EC) No 2724/2000 of 30 November 2000

  L 320

1

18.12.2000

 M6

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1579/2001 of 1 August 2001

  L 209

14

2.8.2001

 M7

Commission Regulation (EC) No 2476/2001 of 17 December 2001

  L 334

3

18.12.2001

 M8

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1497/2003 of 18 August 2003

  L 215

3

27.8.2003

►M9

Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 September 2003

  L 284

1

31.10.2003

 M10

Commission Regulation (EC) No 834/2004 of 28 April 2004

  L 127

40

29.4.2004

►M11

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1332/2005 of 9 August 2005

  L 215

1

19.8.2005


Corrected by:

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Corrigendum, OJ L 298, 1.11.1997, p. 70  (338/97)




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COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 338/97

of 9 December 1996

on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein



THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 130s (1) thereof,

Having regard to the proposal from the Commission ( 1 ),

Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social Committee ( 2 ),

Acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 189c of the Treaty ( 3 ),

(1)

Whereas Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 ( 4 ) applies the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora in the Community with effect from 1 January 1984; whereas the purpose of the Convention is to protect endangered species of fauna and flora through controls on international trade in specimens of those species;

(2)

Whereas, in order to improve the protection of species of wild fauna and flora which are threatened by trade or likely to be so threatened, Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 must be replaced by a Regulation taking account of the scientific knowledge acquired since its adoption and the current structure of trade; whereas, moreover, the abolition of controls at internal borders resulting from the Single Market necessitates the adoption of stricter trade control measures at the Community's external borders, with documents and goods being checked at the customs office at the border where they are introduced;

(3)

Whereas the provisions of this Regulation do not prejudice any stricter measures which may be taken or maintained by Member States, in compliance with the Treaty, in particular with regard to the holding of specimens of species covered by this Regulation;

(4)

Whereas it is necessary to lay down objective criteria for the inclusion of species of wild fauna and flora in the Annexes to this Regulation;

(5)

Whereas the implementation of this Regulation necessitates the application of common conditions for the issue, use and presentation of documents relating to authorization of the introduction into the Community and the export or re-export from the Community of specimens of the species covered by this Regulation; whereas it is necessary to lay down specific provisions relating to the transit of specimens through the Community;

(6)

Whereas it is for a management authority of the Member State of destination, assisted by the scientific authority of that Member State and, where appropriate, taking into account any opinion of the Scientific Review Group, to decide on the requests for introduction of specimens into the Community;

(7)

Whereas it is necessary to supplement the provisions on re-export with a consultation procedure, in order to limit the risk of infringement;

(8)

Whereas, in order to guarantee effective protection of species of wild fauna and flora, additional restrictions may be imposed on the introduction of specimens into, and the export thereof from, the Community; whereas, with regard to live specimens, these restrictions may be supplemented by restrictions at Community level on the holding or movement of such specimens within the Community;

(9)

Whereas it is necessary to lay down specific provisions applicable to captive-born and bred, or artificially propagated specimens, to specimens which are personal or household effects, and to non-commercial loans, donations or exchanges between registered scientists and scientific institutions;

(10)

Whereas there is a need, in order to ensure the broadest possible protection for species covered by this Regulation, to lay down provisions for controlling trade and movement of specimens within the Community, and the conditions for housing specimens; whereas the certificates issued under this Regulation, which contribute to controlling these activities, must be governed by common rules on their issue, validity and use;

(11)

Whereas measures should be taken to minimize the adverse effects on live specimens of transport to their destination, from or within the Community;

(12)

Whereas, to ensure effective controls and to facilitate customs procedures, customs offices should be designated, with trained personnel responsible for carrying out the necessary formalities and corresponding checks where specimens are introduced into the Community, in order to assign them a customs-approved treatment or use within the meaning of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code ( 5 ), or where they are exported or re-exported from the Community; whereas there should also be facilities guaranteeing that live specimens are adequately housed and cared for;

(13)

Whereas the implementation of this Regulation also calls for the designation of management and scientific authorities by the Member States;

(14)

Whereas informing the public and making them aware of the provisions of this Regulation, particularly at border crossing points, is likely to encourage compliance with these provisions;

(15)

Whereas, in order to ensure effective enforcement of this Regulation, Member States should closely monitor compliance with its provisions and, to that end, cooperate closely between themselves and with the Commission; whereas this requires the communication of information relating to the implementation of this Regulation;

(16)

Whereas the monitoring of levels of trade in the species of wild fauna and flora covered by this Regulation is of crucial importance for assessing the effects of trade on the conservation status of species; whereas detailed annual reports should be drawn up in a common format;

(17)

Whereas, in order to guarantee compliance with this Regulation, it is important that Member States impose sanctions for infringements in a manner which is both sufficient and appropriate to the nature and gravity of the infringement;

(18)

Whereas it is essential to lay down a Community procedure enabling the implementing provisions and amendments to the Annexes of this Regulation to be adopted within a suitable period; whereas a Committee must be set up to permit close and effective cooperation between the Member States and the Commission in this field;

(19)

Whereas the multitude of biological and ecological aspects to be considered in the implementation of this Regulation requires the setting up of a Scientific Review Group, whose opinions will be forwarded by the Commission to the Committee and the management bodies of the Member States, to assist them in making their decisions,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:



Article 1

Object

The object of this Regulation is to protect species of wild fauna and flora and to guarantee their conservation by regulating trade therein in accordance with the following Articles.

This Regulation shall apply in compliance with the objectives, principles and provisions of the Convention defined in Article 2.

Article 2

Definitions

For the purposes of this Regulation:

(a) ‘Committee’ shall mean the Committee on Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora, established under Article 18;

(b) ‘Convention’ shall mean the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (Cites);

(c) ‘country of origin’ shall mean the country in which a specimen was taken from the wild, captive-bred or artificially propagated;

(d) ‘import notification’ shall mean the notification given by the importer or his agent or representative, at the time of the introduction into the Community of a specimen of a species included in Annexes C or D, on a form prescribed by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18;

(e) ‘introduction from the sea’ shall mean the introduction into the Community of any specimen which was taken in, and is being introduced directly from, the marine environment not under the jurisdiction of any State, including the air-space above the sea and the sea-bed and subsoil beneath the sea;

(f) ‘issuance’ shall mean the completion of all procedures involved in preparing and validating a permit or certificate and its delivery to the applicant;

(g) ‘management authority’ shall mean a national administrative authority designated, in the case of a Member State, in accordance with Article 13(1)(a) or, in the case of a third country party to the Convention, in accordance with Article IX of the Convention;

(h) ‘Member State of destination’ shall mean the Member State of destination mentioned in the document used to export or re-export a specimen; in the event of introduction from the sea, it shall mean the Member State within whose jurisdiction the place of destination of a specimen lies;

(i) ‘offering for sale’ shall mean offering for sale and any action that may reasonably be construed as such, including advertising or causing to be advertised for sale and invitation to treat;

(j) ‘personal or household effects’ shall mean dead specimens, parts and derivatives thereof, that are the belongings of a private individual and that form, or are intended to form, part of his normal goods and chattels;

(k) ‘place of destination’ shall mean the place at which at the time of introduction into the Community, it is intended that specimens will normally be kept; in the case of live specimens, this shall be the first place where specimens are intended to be kept following any period of quarantine or other confinement for the purposes of sanitary checks and controls;

(l) ‘population’ shall mean a biologically or geographically distinct total number of individuals;

(m) ‘primarily commercial purposes’ shall mean all purposes the non-commercial aspects of which do not clearly predominate;

(n) ‘re-export from the Community’ shall mean export from the Community of any specimen that has previously been introduced;

(o) ‘reintroduction into the Community’ shall mean introduction into the Community of any specimen that has previously been exported or re-exported;

(p) ‘sale’ shall mean any form of sale. For the purposes of this Regulation, hire, barter or exchange shall be regarded as sale; cognate expressions shall be similarly construed;

(q) ‘scientific authority’ shall mean a scientific authority designated, in the case of a Member State, in accordance with Article 13(1)(b) or, in the case of a third country party to the Convention, in accordance with Article IX of the Convention;

(r) ‘Scientific Review Group’ shall mean the consultative body established under Article 17;

(s) ‘species’ shall mean a species, subspecies or population thereof;

(t) ‘specimen’ shall mean any animal or plant, whether alive or dead, of the species listed in Annexes A to D, any part or derivative thereof, whether or not contained in other goods, as well as any other goods which appear from an accompanying document, the packaging or a mark or label, or from any other circumstances, to be or to contain parts or derivatives of animals or plants of those species, unless such parts or derivatives are specifically exempted from the provisions of this Regulation or from the provisions relating to the Annex in which the species concerned is listed by means of an indication to that effect in the Annexes concerned.

A specimen will be considered to be a specimen of a species listed in Annexes A to D if it is, or is part of or derived from, an animal or plant at least one of whose ‘parents’ is of a species so listed. In cases where the ‘parents’ of such an animal or plant are of species listed in different Annexes, or of species only one of which is listed, the provisions of the more restrictive Annex shall apply. However, in the case of specimens of hybrid plants, if one of the ‘parents’ is of a species listed in Annex A, the provisions of the more restrictive Annex shall apply only if that species is annotated to that effect in the Annex;

(u) ‘trade’ shall mean the introduction into the Community, including introduction from the sea, and the export and re-export therefrom, as well as the use, movement and transfer of possession within the Community, including within a Member State, of specimens subject to the provisions of this Regulation;

(v) ‘transit’ shall mean the transport of specimens between two points outside the Community through the territory of the Community which are shipped to a named consignee and during which any interruption in the movement arises only from the arrangements necessitated by this form of traffic;

(w) ‘worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously’ shall mean specimens that were significantly altered from their natural raw state for jewellery, adornment, art, utility, or musical instruments, more than 50 years before the entry into force of this Regulation and that have been, to the satisfaction of the management authority of the Member State concerned, acquired in such conditions. Such specimens shall be considered as worked only if they are clearly in one of the aforementioned categories and require no further carving, crafting or manufacture to effect their purpose;

(x) ‘checks at the time of introduction, export, re-export and transit’ shall mean documentary checks on the certificates, permits and notifications provided for in this Regulation and — in cases where Community provisions so provide or in other cases by representative sampling of the consignments — examination of the specimens, where appropriate accompanied by the taking of samples with a view to analysis or more detailed checks.

Article 3

Scope

1.  Annex A shall contain:

(a) the species listed in Appendix I to the Convention for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;

(b) any species:

(i) which is, or may be, in demand for utilization in the Community or for international trade and which is either threatened with extinction or so rare that any level of trade would imperil the survival of the species;

or

(ii) which is in a genus of which most of the species or which is a species of which most of the subspecies are listed in Annex A in accordance with the criteria in subparagraphs (a) or (b)(i) and whose listing in the Annex is essential for the effective protection of those taxa.

2.  Annex B shall contain:

(a) the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, other than those listed in Annex A, for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;

(b) the species listed in Appendix I to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered;

(c) any other species not listed in Appendices I or II to the Convention:

(i) which is subject to levels of international trade that might not be compatible:

 with its survival or with the survival of populations in certain countries, or

 with the maintenance of the total population at a level consistent with the role of the species in the ecosystems in which it occurs:

or

(ii) whose listing in the Annex for reasons of similarity in appearance to other species listed in Annex A or Annex B, is essential in order to ensure the effectiveness of controls on trade in specimens of such species;

(d) species in relation to which it has been established that the introduction of live specimens into the natural habitat of the Community would constitute an ecological threat to wild species of fauna and flora indigenous to the Community.

3.  Annex C shall contain:

(a) the species listed in Appendix III to the Convention, other than those listed in Annexes A or B, for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;

(b) the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered.

4.  Annex D shall contain:

(a) species not listed in Annexes A to C which are imported into the Community in such numbers as to warrant monitoring;

(b) the species listed in Appendix III to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered.

5.  Where the conservation status of species covered by this Regulation warrants their inclusion in one of the Appendices to the Convention, the Member States shall contribute to the necessary amendments.

Article 4

Introduction into the Community

1.  The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import permit issued by a management authority of the Member State of destination.

The import permit may be issued only in accordance with the restrictions established pursuant to paragraph 6 and when the following conditions have been met:

(a) the competent scientific authority, after considering any opinion by the Scientific Review Group, has advised that the introduction into the Community:

(i) would not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species;

(ii) is taking place:

 for one of the purposes referred to in Article 8(3)(e), (f) and (g), or

 for other purposes which are not detrimental to the survival of the species concerned;

(b) 

(i) the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the legislation on the protection of the species concerned which, in the case of import from a third country of specimens of a species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, shall be an export permit or re-export certificate, or copy thereof, issued in accordance with the Convention by a competent authority of the country of export or re-export;

(ii) however, the issuance of import permits for species listed in Annex A in accordance with Article 3(1)(a) shall not require such documentary evidence, but the original of any such import permit shall be withheld from the applicant pending presentation of the export permit or re-export certificate;

(c) the competent scientific authority is satisfied that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;

(d) the management authority is satisfied that the specimen is not to be used for primarily commercial purposes;

(e) the management authority is satisfied, following consultation with the competent scientific authority, that there are no other factors relating to the conservation of the species which militate against issuance of the import permit; and

(f) in the case of introduction from the sea, the management authority is satisfied that any live specimen will be so prepared and shipped as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment.

2.  The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex B shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import permit issued by a management authority of the Member State of destination.

The import permit may be issued only in accordance with the restrictions established pursuant to paragraph 6 and when:

(a) the competent scientific authority, after examining available data and considering any opinion from the Scientific Review Group, is of the opinion that the introduction into the Community would not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species, taking account of the current or anticipated level of trade. This opinion shall be valid for subsequent imports as long as the abovementioned aspects have not changed significantly;

(b) the applicant provides documentary evidence that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;

(c) the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(b)(i), (e) and (f) have been met.

3.  The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex C shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import notification and:

(a) in the case of export from a country mentioned in relation to the species concerned in Annex C, the applicant shall provide documentary evidence, by means of an export permit issued in accordance with the Convention by an authority of that country competent for the purpose, that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the national legislation on the conservation of the species concerned; or

(b) in the case of export from a country not mentioned in relation to the species concerned in Annex C or re-export from any country, the applicant shall present an export permit, a re-export certificate or a certificate of origin issued in accordance with the Convention by an authority of the exporting or re-exporting country competent for the purpose.

4.  The introduction into the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex D shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation of an import notification at the border customs office at the point of introduction.

5.  The conditions for the issuance of an import permit as referred to in paragraph 1(a) and (d) and in paragraph 2(a), (b) and (c) shall not apply to specimens for which the applicant provides documentary evidence:

(a) that they had previously been legally introduced into or acquired in the Community and that they are, modified or not, being reintroduced into the Community; or

(b) that they are worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously.

6.  In consultation with the countries of origin concerned, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18 and taking account of any opinion from the Scientific Review Group, the Commission may establish general restrictions, or restrictions relating to certain countries of origin, on the introduction into the Community:

(a) on the basis of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(a)(i) or (e), of specimens of species listed in Annex A;

(b) on the basis of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(e) or paragraph 2(a), of specimens of species listed in Annex B; and

(c) of live specimens of species listed in Annex B which have a high mortality rate during shipment or for which it has been established that they are unlikely to survive in captivity for a considerable proportion of their potential life span; or

(d) of live specimens of species for which it has been established that their introduction into the natural environment of the Community presents an ecological threat to wild species of fauna and flora indigenous to the Community.

The Commission shall on a quarterly basis publish a list of such restrictions, if any, in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

7.  Where special cases of transhipment, air transfer or rail transport occur following introduction into the Community, derogations from completion of the checks and presentations of import documents at the border customs office at the point of introduction which are referred to in paragraphs 1 to 4 shall be granted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18, in order to permit such checks and presentations to be made at another customs office designated in accordance with Article 12 (1).

Article 5

Export or re-export from the Community

1.  The export or re-export from the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the customs office at which the export formalities are completed, of an export permit or re-export certificate issued by a management authority of the Member State in which the specimens are located.

2.  An export permit for specimens of the species listed in Annex A may be issued only when the following conditions have been met:

(a) the competent scientific authority has advised in writing that the capture or collection of the specimens in the wild or their export will not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species;

(b) the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the legislation in force on the protection of the species in question; where the application is made to a Member State other than the Member State of origin, such documentary evidence shall be furnished by means of a certificate stating that the specimen was taken from the wild in accordance with the legislation in force on its territory;

(c) the management authority is satisfied that:

(i) any live specimen will be so prepared and shipped as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment; and

(ii) 

 the specimens of species not listed in Annex I to the Convention will not be used for primarily commercial purposes, or

 in the case of export to a State party to the Convention of specimens of the species referred to in Article 3(1)(a) of this Regulation, an import permit has been issued;

and

(d) the management authority of the Member State is satisfied, following consultation with the competent scientific authority, that there are no other factors relating to the conservation of the species which militate against issuance of the export permit.

3.  A re-export certificate may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2 (c) and (d) have been met and when the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens:

(a) were introduced into the Community in accordance with the provisions of this Regulation;

(b) if introduced into the Community before the entry into force of this Regulation, were introduced in accordance with the provisions of Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82; or

(c) if introduced into the Community before 1984, entered international trade in accordance with the provisions of the Convention; or

(d) were legally introduced into the territory of a Member State before the provisions of the Regulations referred to in (a) and (b) or of the Convention became applicable to them, or became applicable in that Member State.

4.  The export or re-export from the Community of specimens of the species listed in Annexes B and C shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the customs office at which the export formalities are completed, of an export permit or re-export certificate issued by a management authority of the Member State in whose territory the specimens are located.

An export permit may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2 (a), (b), (c) (i) and (d) have been met.

A re-export certificate may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2 (c) (i) and (d) and in paragraph 3 (a) to (d) have been met.

5.  Where an application for a re-export certificate concerns specimens introduced into the Community under an import permit issued by another Member State, the management authority must first consult the management authority which issued the permit. The consultation procedures and the cases in which consultation is necessary shall be established in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

6.  The conditions for the issuance of an export permit or re-export certificate as referred to in paragraph 2 (a) and (c) (ii) shall not apply to:

(i) worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously; or

(ii) dead specimens and parts and derivatives thereof for which the applicant provides documentary evidence that they were legally acquired before the provisions of this Regulation, or of Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 or of the Convention became applicable to them.

7.  

(a) The competent scientific authority in each Member State shall monitor the issuance of export permits by that Member State for specimens of species listed in Annex B and actual exports of such specimens. Whenever such scientific authority determines that the export of specimens of any such species should be limited in order to maintain that species throughout its range at a level consistent with its role in the ecosystem in which it occurs, and well above the level at which that species might become eligible for inclusion in Annex A in accordance with Article 3 (1) (a) or (b) (i), the scientific authority shall advise the competent management authority, in writing, of suitable measures to be taken to limit the issuance of export permits for specimens of that species

(b) Whenever a management authority is advised of the measures referred to in (a), it shall inform and send comments to the Commission which shall, if appropriate, recommend restrictions on exports of the species concerned in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

Article 6

Rejection of applications for permits and certificates referred to in Articles 4, 5 and 10

1.  When a Member State rejects an application for a permit or certificate in a case of significance in respect of the objectives of this Regulation, it shall immediately inform the Commission of the rejection and of the reasons for rejection.

2.  The Commission shall communicate information received in accordance with paragraph 1 to the other Member States in order to ensure uniform application of this Regulation.

3.  When an application is made for a permit or certificate relating to specimens for which such an application has previously been rejected, the applicant must inform the competent authority to which the application is submitted of the previous rejection.

4.  

(a) Member States shall recognize the rejection of applications by the competent authorities of the other Member States, where such rejection is based on the provisions of this Regulation.

(b) However, this need not apply where the circumstances have significantly changed or where new evidence to support an application has become available. In such cases, if a management authority issues a permit or certificate, it shall inform the Commission thereof, stating the reasons for issuance.

Article 7

Derogations

1.  Specimens born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated

(a) Save where Article 8 applies, specimens of species listed in Annex A that have been born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated shall be treated in accordance with the provisions applicable to specimens of species listed in Annex B.

(b) In the case of artificially propagated plants, the provisions of Articles 4 and 5 may be waived under special conditions laid down by the Commission, relating to:

(i) the use of phytosanitary certificates;

(ii) trade by registered commercial traders and by the scientific institutions referred to in paragraph 4 of this Article; and

(iii) trade in hybrids.

(c) The criteria for determining whether a specimen has been born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated and whether for commercial purposes, as well as the special conditions referred to in (b), shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

2.  Transit

(a) By way of derogation from Article 4, where a specimen is in transit through the Community, checks and presentation at the border customs office at the point of introduction of the prescribed permits, certificates and notifications shall not be required.

(b) In the case of species listed in the Annexes in accordance with Article 3 (1) and Article 3 (2) (a) and (b), the derogation referred to in (a) shall apply only where a valid export or re-export document provided for by the Convention, relating to the specimens that it accompanies and specifying the destination of the specimens, has been issued by the competent authorities of the exporting or re-exporting third country.

(c) If the document referred to in (b) has not been issued before export or re-export, the specimen must be seized and may, where applicable, be confiscated unless the document is submitted retrospectively in compliance with the conditions specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

3.  Personal and household effects

By way of derogation from Articles 4 and 5, the provisions therein shall not apply to dead specimens, parts and derivatives of species listed in Annexes A to D which are personal or household effects being introduced into the Community, or exported or re-exported therefrom, in compliance with provisions that shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

4.  Scientific institutions

The documents referred to in Articles 4, 5, 8 and 9 shall not be required in the case of non-commercial loans, donations and exchanges between scientists and scientific institutions, registered by the management authorities of the States in which they are located, of herbarium specimens and other preserved, dried or embedded museum specimens, and of live plant material, bearing a label, the model for which has been determined in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18 or a similar label issued or approved by a management authority of a third country.

Article 8

Provisions relating to the control of commercial activities

1.  The purchase, offer to purchase, acquisition for commercial purposes, display to the public for commercial purposes, use for commercial gain and sale, keeping for sale, offering for sale or transporting for sale of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be prohibited.

2.  Member States may prohibit the holding of specimens, in particular live animals of the species listed in Annex A.

3.  In accordance with the requirements of other Community legislation on the conservation of wild fauna and flora, exemption from the prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 may be granted by issuance of a certificate to that effect by a management authority of the Member State in which the specimens are located, on a case-by-case basis where the specimens:

(a) were acquired in, or were introduced into, the Community before the provisions relating to species listed in Appendix I to the Convention or in Annex C1 to Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 or in Annex A became applicable to the specimens; or

(b) are worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously; or

(c) were introduced into the Community in compliance with the provisions of this Regulation and are to be used for purposes which are not detrimental to the survival of the species concerned; or

(d) are captive-born and bred specimens of an animal species or artificially propagated specimens of a plant species or are parts or derivatives of such specimens; or

(e) are required under exceptional circumstances for the advancement of science or for essential biomedical purposes pursuant to Council Directive 86/609/EEC of 24 November 1986 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States regarding the protection of animals used for experimental and other scientific purposes ( 6 ) where the species in question proves to be the only one suitable for those purposes and where there are no specimens of the species which have been born and bred in captivity; or

(f) are intended for breeding or propagation purposes from which conservation benefits will accrue to the species concerned; or

(g) are intended for research or education aimed at the preservation or conservation of the species; or

(h) originate in a Member State and were taken from the wild in accordance with the legislation in force in that Member State.

4.  General derogations from the prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 based on the conditions referred to in paragraph 3, as well as general derogations with regard to species listed in Annex A in accordance with Article 3 (1) (b) (ii) may be defined by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18. Any such derogations must be in accordance with the requirements of other Community legislation on the conservation of wild fauna and flora.

5.  The prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 shall also apply to specimens of the species listed in Annex B except where it can be proved to the satisfaction of the competent authority of the Member State concerned that such specimens were acquired and, if they originated outside the Community, were introduced into it, in accordance with the legislation in force for the conservation of wild fauna and flora.

6.  The competent authorities of the Member States shall have discretion to sell any specimen of the species listed in Annexes B to D they have confiscated under this Regulation, provided that it is not thus returned directly to the person or entity from whom it was confiscated or who was party to the offence. Such specimens may then be treated for all purposes as if they had been legally acquired.

Article 9

Movement of live specimens

1.  Any movement within the Community of a live specimen of a species listed in Annex A from the location indicated in the import permit or in any certificate issued in compliance with this Regulation shall require prior authorization from a management authority of the Member State in which the specimen is located. In other cases of movement, the person responsible for moving the specimen must be able, where applicable, to provide proof of the legal origin of the specimen.

2.  Such authorization shall:

(a) be granted only when the competent scientific authority of such Member State or, where the movement is to another Member State, the competent scientific authority of the latter, is satisfied that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;

(b) be confirmed by issuance of a certificate; and

(c) where applicable, be immediately communicated to a management authority of the Member State in which the specimen is to be located.

3.  However, no such authorization shall be required if a live animal must be moved for the purpose of urgent veterinary treatment and is returned directly to its authorized location.

4.  Where a live specimen of a species listed in Annex B is moved within the Community, the holder of the specimen may relinquish it only after ensuring that the intended recipient is adequately informed of the accommodation, equipment and practices required to ensure the specimen will be properly cared for.

5.  When any live specimens are transported into, from or within the Community or are held during any period of transit or transhipment, they shall be prepared, moved and cared for in a manner such as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment and, in the case of animals, in conformity with Community legislation on the protection of animals during transport.

6.  Under the procedure laid down in Article 18, the Commission may establish restrictions on the holding or movement of live specimens of species in relation to which restrictions on introduction into the Community have been established in accordance with Article 4 (6).

Article 10

Certificates to be issued

On receiving an application, together with all the requisite supporting documents, from the person concerned and provided that all the conditions governing their issuance have been fulfilled, a management authority of a Member State may issue a certificate for the purposes referred to in Article 5 (2) (b), 5 (3) and (4), Article 8 (3) and Article 9 (2) (b).

Article 11

Validity of and special conditions for permits and certificates

1.  Without prejudice to stricter measures which the Member States may adopt or maintain, permits and certificates issued by the competent authorities of the Member States in accordance with this Regulation shall be valid throughout the Community.

2.  

(a) However, any such permit or certificate, as well as any permit or certificate issued on the basis of it, shall be deemed void if a competent authority or the Commission, in consultation with the competent authority which issued the permit or certificate, establishes that it was issued on the false premise that the conditions for its issuance were met.

(b) Specimens situated in the territory of a Member State and covered by such documents shall be seized by the competent authorities of that Member State and may be confiscated.

3.  Any permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation may stipulate conditions and requirements imposed by the issuing authority to ensure compliance with the provisions thereof. Where such conditions or requirements need to be incorporated in the design of permits or certificates, Member States shall inform the Commission thereof.

4.  Any import permit issued on the basis of a copy of the corresponding export permit or re-export certificate shall be valid for the introduction of specimens into the Community only when accompanied by the original of the valid export permit or re-export certificate.

5.  The Commission shall establish time limits for the issuance of permits and certificates in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

Article 12

Places of introduction and export

1.  Member States shall designate customs offices for carrying out the checks and formalities for the introduction into and export from the Community, in order to assign to them a customs-approved treatment or use, within the meaning of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92, of specimens of species covered by this Regulation and shall state which offices are specifically intended to deal with live specimens.

2.  All offices designated in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be provided with sufficient and adequately trained staff. Member States shall ensure that accommodation is provided in accordance with relevant Community legislation as regards the transport and accommodation of live animals and that, where necessary, adequate steps are taken for live plants.

3.  All offices designated in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be notified to the Commission which shall publish a list of them in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

4.  In exceptional cases and in accordance with criteria defined under the procedure laid down in Article 18, a management authority may authorize the introduction into the Community or the export or re-export therefrom at a customs office other than one designated in accordance with paragraph 1.

5.  Member States shall ensure that at border crossing-points the public are informed of the implementing provisions of this Regulation.

Article 13

Management and scientific authorities and other competent authorities

1.  

(a) Each Member State shall designate a management authority with primary responsibility for implementation of this Regulation and for communication with the Commission:

(b) Each Member State may also designate additional management authorities and other competent authorities to assist in implementation, in which case the primary management authority shall be responsible for providing the additional authorities with all the information required for correct application of this Regulation.

2.  Each Member State shall designate one or more scientific authorities with appropriate qualifications whose duties shall be separate from those of any designated management authority.

3.  

(a) Not later than three months before the date of application of this Regulation, Member States shall forward the names and addresses of the designated management authorities, other authorities competent to issue permits or certificates and scientific authorities to the Commission, which shall publish this information in the Official Journal of the European Communities within a month.

(b) Each management authority referred to in paragraph 1 (a) shall, if so requested by the Commission, communicate to it within two months the names and specimen signatures of people authorized to sign permits or certificates, and impressions of the stamps, seals or other devices used to authenticate permits or certificates.

(c) Member States shall communicate to the Commission any changes in the information already provided, not later than two months after the implementation of such change.

Article 14

Monitoring of compliance and investigation of infringements

1.  

(a) The competent authorities of the Member States shall monitor compliance with the provisions of this Regulation.

(b) If, at any time, the competent authorities have reason to believe that these provisions are being infringed, they shall take the appropriate steps to ensure compliance or to instigate legal action.

(c) Member States shall inform the Commission and, in the case of species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, the Convention Secretariat of any steps taken by the competent authorities in relation to significant infringements of this Regulation, including seizures and confiscations.

2.  The Commission shall draw the attention of the competent authorities of the Member States to matters whose investigation it considers necessary under this Regulation. Member States shall inform the Commission and, in the case of species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, the Convention Secretariat of the outcome of any subsequent investigation.

3.  

(a) An enforcement group shall be established consisting of the representatives of each Member State's authorities with responsibility for ensuring the implementation of the provisions of this Regulation. The group shall be chaired by the representative of the Commission.

(b) The enforcement group shall examine any technical question relating to the enforcement of this Regulation raised by the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of the members of the group or the committee.

(c) The Commission shall convey the opinions expressed in the enforcement group to the committee.

Article 15

Communication of information

1.  The Member States and the Commission shall communicate to one another the information necessary for implementing this Regulation.

The Member States and the Commission shall ensure that the necessary steps are taken to make the public aware and inform it of the provisions regarding implementation of the Convention and of this Regulation and of the latter's implementing measures.

2.  The Commission shall communicate with the Convention Secretariat so as to ensure that the Convention is effectively implemented throughout the territory to which this Regulation applies.

3.  The Commission shall immediately communicate any advice from the Scientific Review Group to the management authorities of the Member States concerned.

4.  

(a) The management authorities of the Member States shall communicate to the Commission before 15 June each year all the information relating to the preceding year required for drawing up the reports referred to in Article VIII.7 (a) of the Convention and equivalent information on international trade in all specimens of species listed in Annexes A, B and C and on introduction into the Community of specimens of species listed in Annex D. The information to be communicated and the format for its presentation shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

(b) On the basis of the information referred to in (a), the Commission shall publish before 31 October each year a statistical report on the introduction into, and the export and re-export from, the Community of specimens of the species to which this Regulation applies and shall forward to the Convention Secretariat information on the species to which the Convention applies.

(c) Without prejudice to Article 20, the management authorities of the Member States shall, before 15 June of each second year, and for the first time in 1999, communicate to the Commission all the information relating to the preceding two years required for drawing up the reports referred to in Article VIII.7 (b) of the Convention and equivalent information on the provisions of this Regulation that fall outside the scope of the Convention. The information to be communicated and the format for its presentation shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

(d) On the basis of the information referred to in (c), the Commission shall, before 31 October of each second year, and for the first time in 1999, draw up a report on the implementation and enforcement of this Regulation.

5.  With a view to the preparation of amendments to the Annexes, the competent authorities of the Member States shall forward all relevant information to the Commission. The Commission shall specify the information required, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18.

 

6.  Without prejudice to Council Directive 90/313/EEC ◄ of 7 June 1990 on the freedom of access to information on the environment ( 7 ), the Commission shall take appropriate measures to protect the confidentiality of information obtained in implementation of this Regulation.

Article 16

Sanctions

1.  Member States shall take appropriate measures to ensure the imposition of sanctions for at least the following infringements of this Regulation:

(a) introduction into, or export or re-export from, the Community of specimens without the appropriate permit or certificate or with a false, falsified or invalid permit or certificate or one altered without authorization by the issuing authority;

(b) failure to comply with the stipulations specified on a permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation;

(c) making a false declaration or knowingly providing false information in order to obtain a permit or certificate;

(d) using a false, falsified or invalid permit or certificate or one altered without authorization as a basis for obtaining a Community permit or certificate or for any other official purpose in connection with this Regulation;

(e) making no import notification or a false import notification;

(f) shipment of live specimens not properly prepared so as to minimize the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment;

(g) use of specimens of species listed in Annex A other than in accordance with the authorization given at the time of issuance of the import permit or subsequently;

(h) trade in artificially propagated plants contrary to the provisions laid down in accordance with Article 7(1)(b);

(i) shipment of specimens into or out of or in transit through the territory of the Community without the appropriate permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation and, in the case of export or re-export from a third country party to the Convention, in accordance therewith, or without satisfactory proof of the existence of such permit or certificate;

(j) purchase, offer to purchase, acquisition for commercial purposes, use for commercial gain, display to the public for commercial purposes, sale, keeping for sale, offering for sale or transporting for sale of specimens in contravention of Article 8;

(k) use of a permit or certificate for any specimen other than one for which it was issued;

(l) falsification or alteration of any permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regualation;

(m) failure to disclose rejection of an application for a Community import, export or re-export permit or certificate, in accordance with Article 6 (3).

2.  The measures referred to in paragraph 1 shall be appropriate to the nature and gravity of the infringement and shall include provisions relating to the seizure and, where appropriate, confiscation of specimens.

3.  Where a specimen is confiscated, it shall be entrusted to a competent authority of the Member State of confiscation which:

(a) following consultation with a scientific authority of that Member State, shall place or otherwise dispose of the specimen under conditions which it deems to be appropriate and consistent with the purposes and provisions of the Convention and this Regulation; and

(b) in the case of a live specimen which has been introduced into the Community, may, after consultation with the State of export, return the specimen to that State at the expense of the convicted person.

4.  Where a live specimen of a species listed in Annex B or C arrives at a point of introduction into the Community without the appropriate valid permit or certificate, the specimen must be seized and may be confiscated or, if the consignee refuses to acknowledge the specimen, the competent authorities of the Member State responsible for the point of introduction may, if appropriate, refuse to accept the shipment and require the carrier to return the specimen to its place of departure.

Article 17

The Scientific Review Group

1.  A Scientific Review Group is hereby established, consisting of the representatives of each Member State's scientific authority or authorities and chaired by the representative of the Commission.

2.  

(a) The Scientific Review Group shall examine any scientific question relating to the application of this Regulation — in particular concerning Article 4 (1) (a), (2) (a) and (6) — raised by the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of the members of the Group or the Committee.

(b) The Commission shall convey the opinions of the Scientific Review Group to the Committee.

▼M9

Article 18

1.  The Commission shall be assisted by a committee.

2.  Where reference is made to this Article, Articles 5 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC ( 8 ) shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.

The period laid down in Article 5(6) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be set at three months. As regards the Committee's tasks referred to in points 1 and 2 of Article 19, if, on the expiry of a period of three months from the date of referral to the Council, the Council has not acted, the proposed measures shall be adopted by the Commission.

3.  The Committee shall adopt its rules of procedure.

▼B

Article 19

In accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18, the Commission shall:

1. lay down uniform conditions and criteria for:

(i) the issue, validity and use of the documents referred to in Articles 4, 5, 7 (4) and 10; it shall determine the design thereof;

(ii) the use of phytosanitary certificates; and

(iii) the establishment of procedures, where necessary, for marking specimens in order to facilitate identification and ensure enforcement of the provisions;

2. adopt the measures referred to in Article 4 (6) and (7), Article 5 (5) and (7) (b), Article 7 (1) (c), (2) (c) and (3), Article 8 (4), Article 9 (6), Article 11 (5), Article 15 (4) (a), (c) and (5) and Article 21 (3);

3. amend Annexes A to D except in the case of amendments to Annex A which do not result from decisions of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention;

4. adopt, where necessary, additional measures to implement resolutions of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention, decisions or recommendations of the Standing Committee of the Convention and recommendations of the Convention Secretariat.

Article 20

Final provisions

Each Member State shall notify the Commission and the Convention Secretariat of the provisions which it adopts specifically for the implementation of this Regulation and of all legal instruments used and measures taken for its implementation and enforcement.

The Commission shall communicate this information to the other Member States.

Article 21

1.  Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 is hereby repealed.

2.  Until the measures provided for in points 1 and 2 of Article 19 have been adopted, Member States may maintain or continue to apply the measures adopted in accordance with Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 and Commission Regulation (EEC) No 3418/83 of 28 November 1983 laying down provisions for the uniform issue and use of the documents required for the implementation in the Community of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora ( 9 ).

3.  Two months before this Regulation is implemented the Commission, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 18 and in consultation with the Scientific Review Group:

(a) must check that there is no justification for restrictions on the introduction into the Community of the species listed in Annex C1 to Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 which are not included in Annex A to this Regulation;

(b) shall adopt a Regulation amending Annex D into a representative list of species meeting the criteria laid down in Article 3 (4) (a).

Article 22

This Regulation shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

It shall apply from 1 June 1997.

Articles 12, 13, 14 (3), 16, 17, 18, 19 and 21(3) shall apply from the date of entry into force of this Regulation.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

▼M11




ANNEX

Notes on interpretation of Annexes A, B, C and D

1. Species included in these Annexes A, B, C and D are referred to:

(a) by the name of the species; or

(b) as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.

2. The abbreviation ‘spp.’ is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.

3. Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only.

4. Species printed in bold in Annex A are listed there in consistency with their protection as provided for by Council Directive 79/409/EEC (Birds Directive) or Council Directive 92/43/EEC (Habitats Directive).

5. The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:

(a) ‘ssp’ is used to denote subspecies;

(b) ‘var(s)’ is used to denote variety (varieties); and

(c) ‘fa’ is used to denote forma.

6. The symbols ‘(I)’, ‘(II)’ and ‘(III)’ placed against the name of a species or higher taxon refer to the Appendices of the Convention in which the species concerned are listed as indicated in notes 7 to 9. Where none of these annotations appears, the species concerned are not listed in the Appendices to the Convention.

7. (I) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix I to the Convention.

8. (II) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix II to the Convention.

9. (III) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that it is included in Appendix III to the Convention. In this case the country with respect to which the species or higher taxon is included in Appendix III is also indicated.

10. Hybrids may be specifically included in the Appendices but only if they from distinct and stable populations in the wild. Hybrid animals that have in their previous four generations of the lineage one or more specimens of species included in Annexes A or B shall be subject to the provisions of this Regulation just as if they were full species, even if the hybrid concerned is not specifically included in the Annexes.

11. In accordance with Article 2(t) of this Regulation, the symbol ‘#’ followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annex B or C designates parts or derivatives which are specified in relation thereto for the purposes of the Regulation as follows:

#1 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a) seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia);

(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers, and

(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants.

#2 Designates all parts and derivations, except:

(a) seeds and pollen;

(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;

(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and

(d) chemical derivatives and finished pharmaceutical products.

#3 Designates whole and sliced roots and parts of roots, excluding manufactured parts or derivatives such as powders, pills, extracts, tonics, teas and confectionery.

#4 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a) seeds, except those from Mexican cacti originating in Mexico, and pollen;

(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;

(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants;

(d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalised or artificially propagated plants; and

(e) separate stem joints (pads) and parts and derivatives therefore of naturalised or artifically propagated plants of the genus Opuntia subgenus Opuntia.

#5 Designates logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets;

#6 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood

#7 Designates logs, wood-chips and unprocessed broken material;

#8 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a) seeds and pollen (including pollinia);

(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;

(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and

(d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla.

#9 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

those bearing a label ‘Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production in collaboration with the CITES Management Authorities of Botswana/Namibia/South Africa under Agreement No BW/NA/ZA xxxxxx’

#10 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a) seeds and pollen; and

(b) finished pharmaceutical products.

12. If no annotation is placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annexes B or C, this means that all readily recognisable parts or derivatives are included.

13. As none of the species or higher taxa of flora included in Annex A is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article 4.1. of the Regulation, this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.

14. Urine, faeces and ambergris which are waste products and gained without the manipulation of the animal concerned are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.

15. In respect of fauna species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens and whole, or substantially whole, dead specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:

§ 1 Any whole, or substantially whole, skins, raw or tanned.

§ 2 Any feathers or any skin or other part with feathers on it.

16. In respect of flora species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:

§ 3 Dried and fresh plants, including, where appropriate; leaves, roots/rootstock, stems, seeds/spores, bark and fruits.



 

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Common name

FAUNA

CHORDATA (CHORDATES)

MAMMALIA

Mammals

MONOTREMATA

 
 
 
 

Tachyglossidae

 
 
 

Echidnas, spiny ant eaters

 
 

Zaglossus spp. (II)

 

Long-nosed echidnas

DASYUROMORPHIA

 
 
 
 

Dasyuridae

 
 
 

Dunnarts, marsupial mice, planigales

 

Sminthopsis longicaudata (I)

 
 

Long-tailed dunnart

 

Sminthopsis psammophila (I)

 
 

Sandhill dunnart

Thylacinidae

 
 
 

Tasmanian wolf, thylacine

 

Thylacinus cynocephalus (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Thylacine

PERAMELEMORPHIA

 
 
 
 

Peramelidae

 
 
 

Bandicoots

 

Chaeropus ecaudatus (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Pig-footed bandicoot

 

Macrotis lagotis (I)

 
 

Greater bilby

 

Macrotis leucura (I)

 
 

Lesser bilby

 

Perameles bougainville (I)

 
 

Western barred bandicoot

DIPROTODONTIA

 
 
 
 

Phalangeridae

 
 
 

Cuscus

 
 

Phalanger orientalis (II)

 

Grey cuscus

 
 

Spilocuscus maculatus (II)

 

Common spotted cuscus

Vombatidae

 
 
 

Wombats

 

Lasiorhinus krefftii (I)

 
 

Northern hairy-nosed wombat

Macropodidae

 
 
 

Kangaroos, wallabies

 
 

Dendrolagus dorianus

 

Unicoloured tree kangaroo

 
 

Dendrolagus goodfellowi

 

Goodfellow's tree kangaroo

 
 

Dendrolagus inustus (II)

 

Grizzled tree-kangaroo

 
 

Dendrolagus matschiei

 

Matschie's tree kangaroo

 
 

Dendrolagus ursinus (II)

 

Vogelkop tree-kangaroo

 

Lagorchestes hirsutus (I)

 
 

Rufous hare-wallaby

 

Lagostrophus fasciatus (I)

 
 

Banded hare-wallaby

 

Onychogalea fraenata (I)

 
 

Bridled nailtail wallaby

 

Onychogalea lunata (I)

 
 

Crescent nailtail wallaby

Potoroidae

 
 
 

Rat-kangaroos

 

Bettongia spp. (I)

 
 

Bettongs

 

Caloprymnus campestris (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Desert rat-kangaroo

SCANDENTIA

 
 
 
 

Tupaiidae

 
 
 

Tree shrews

 
 

Tupaiidae spp.

 

Tree shrews

CHIROPTERA

 
 
 
 

Phyllostomidae

 
 
 

Broad-nosed bats

 
 
 

Platyrrhinus lineatus (III Uruguay)

White-lined bat

Pteropodidae

 
 
 

Fruit bats, flying foxes

 
 

Acerodon spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Flying-foxes

 

Acerodon jubatus (I)

 
 

Golden-capped fruit bat

 

Acerodon lucifer (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Panay giant fruit bat

 
 

Pteropus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Flying-foxes

 

Pteropus insularis (I)

 
 

Truk flying-fox

 

Pteropus livingstonei (II)

 
 

Comoro black flying-fox

 

Pteropus mariannus (I)

 
 

Micronesian flying-fox

 

Pteropus molossinus (I)

 
 

Pohnpei flying-fox

 

Pteropus phaeocephalus (I)

 
 

Mortlock flying-fox

 

Pteropus pilosus (I)

 
 

Large Palau flying-fox

 

Pteropus rodricensis (II)

 
 

Rodriques flying-fox

 

Pteropus samoensis (I)

 
 

Samoan flying-fox

 

Pteropus tonganus (I)

 
 

Insular flying-fox

 

Pteropus voeltzkowi (II)

 
 

Pemba flying-fox

PRIMATES

 
 
 

Primates (apes and monkeys)

 
 

PRIMATES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Primates

Lemuridae

 
 
 

Large Lemurs

 

Lemuridae spp. (I)

 
 

Large Lemurs

Megaladapidae

 
 
 

Sportive lemurs

 

Megaladapidae spp. (I)

 
 

Sportive lemurs

Cheirogaleidae

 
 
 

Dwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs

 

Cheirogaleidae spp. (I)

 
 

Dwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs

Indridae

 
 
 

Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs

 

Indridae spp. (I)

 
 

Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs

Daubentoniidae

 
 
 

Aye-aye

 

Daubentonia madagascariensis (I)

 
 

Aye-aye

Tarsiidae

 
 
 

Tarsiers

 

Tarsius spp. (II)

 
 

Tarsiers

Callithricidae

 
 
 

Marmosets, tamarins

 

Callimico goeldii (I)

 
 

Goeldi's marmoset

 

Callithrix aurita (I)

 
 

Buffy-tufted-ear marmoset

 

Callithrix flaviceps (I)

 
 

Buffy-headed marmoset

 

Leontopithecus spp. (I)

 
 

Lion tamarins

 

Saguinus bicolor (I)

 
 

Bare-faced tamarin

 

Saguinus geoffroyi (I)

 
 

Rufous-naped tamarin

 

Saguinus leucopus (I)

 
 

White-footed tamarin

 

Saguinus oedipus (I)

 
 

Cotton-headed tamarin

Cebidae

 
 
 

New-world monkeys

 

Alouatta coibensis (I)

 
 

Coiba Island howler

 

Alouatta palliata (I)

 
 

Mantled howler

 

Alouatta pigra (I)

 
 

Guatemalan howler

 

Ateles geoffroyi frontatus (I)

 
 

Black-browed spider monkey

 

Ateles geoffroyi panamensis (I)

 
 

Red spider monkey

 

Brachyteles arachnoides (I)

 
 

Woolly spider monkey

 

Cacajao spp. (I)

 
 

Uakaris

 

Callicebus personatus (II)

 
 

Masked titi

 

Chiropotes albinasus (I)

 
 

White-nosed saki

 

Lagothrix flavicauda (I)

 
 

Yellow-tailed woolly monkey

 

Saimiri oerstedii (I)

 
 

Central American squirrel monkey

Cercopithecidae

 
 
 

Old-world monkeys

 

Cercocebus galeritus (I/II)

(The subspecies Cercocebus galeritus galeritus is listed in Appendix I)

 
 

Crested mangabey

 

Cercopithecus diana (I)

 
 

Diana guenon

 

Cercopithecus solatus (II)

 
 

Sun-tailed monkey

 

Colobus satanas (II)

 
 

Black colobus

 

Macaca silenus (I)

 
 

Lion-tailed macaque

 

Mandrillus leucophaeus (I)

 
 

Drill

 

Mandrillus sphinx (I)

 
 

Mandrill

 

Nasalis concolor (I)

 
 

Pig-tailed langur

 

Nasalis larvatus (I)

 
 

Proboscis monkey

 

Presbytis potenziani (I)

 
 

Mentawai leaf monkey

 

Procolobus pennantii (I/II)

(The species is listed in Appendix II but the subspecies Procolobus pennantii kirkii is listed in Appendix I)

 
 

Eastern red colobus

 

Procolobus preussi (II)

 
 

Preuss's colobus

 

Procolobus rufomitratus (I)

 
 

Tana River colobus

 

Pygathrix spp. (I)

 
 

Snub-nosed monkeys

 

Semnopithecus entellus (I)

 
 

Hanuman langur

 

Trachypithecus francoisi (II)

 
 

François' leaf monkey

 

Trachypithecus geei (I)

 
 

Golden langur

 

Trachypithecus johnii (II)

 
 

Nilgiri langur

 

Trachypithecus pileatus (I)

 
 

Capped langur

Hylobatidae

 
 
 

Gibbons

 

Hylobatidae spp. (I)

 
 

Gibbons

Hominidae

 
 
 

Chimpanzees, gorillas, orang-utan

 

Gorilla gorilla (I)

 
 

Gorilla

 

Pan spp. (I)

 
 

Chimpanzees

 

Pongo pygmaeus (I)

 
 

Orang-utan

XENARTHRA

 
 
 
 

Myrmecophagidae

 
 
 

American anteaters

 
 

Myrmecophaga tridactyla (II)

 

Giant anteater

 
 
 

Tamandua mexicana (III Guatemala)

Tamandua

Bradypodidae

 
 
 

Three-toed sloths

 
 

Bradypus variegatus (II)

 

Brown-throated sloth

Megalonychidae

 
 
 

Two-toed sloth

 
 
 

Choloepus hoffmanni (III Costa Rica)

Hoffmann's two-toed sloth

Dasypodidae

 
 
 

Armadillos

 
 
 

Cabassous centralis (III Costa Rica)

Northern naked-tailed armadillo

 
 
 

Cabassous tatouay (III Uruguay)

Greater naked-tailed armadillo

 
 

Chaetophractus nationi (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)

 

Hairy armadillo

 

Priodontes maximus (I)

 
 

Giant armadillo

PHOLIDOTA

 
 
 
 

Manidae

 
 
 

Pangolins

 
 

Manis spp. (II)

(A zero annual export quota has been established for Manis crassicaudata, Manis pentadactyla and Manis javanica for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes)

 

Pangolins

LAGOMORPHA

 
 
 
 

Leporidae

 
 
 

Hares, rabbits

 

Caprolagus hispidus (I)

 
 

Hispid rabbit

 

Romerolagus diazi (I)

 
 

Volcano rabbit

RODENTIA

 
 
 
 

Sciuridae

 
 
 

Ground squirrels, tree squirrels

 

Cynomys mexicanus (I)

 
 

Mexican prairie dog

 
 
 

Epixerus ebii (III Ghana)

Ebian's palm squirrel

 
 
 

Marmota caudata (III India)

Long-tailed marmot

 
 
 

Marmota himalayana (III India)

Himalayan marmot

 
 

Ratufa spp. (II)

 

Giant squirrels

 
 
 

Sciurus deppei (III Costa Rica)

Deppe's squirrel

Anomaluridae

 
 
 

African flying squirrels

 
 
 

Anomalurus beecrofti (III Ghana)

Beecroft's flying squirrel

 
 
 

Anomalurus derbianus (III Ghana)

Lord Derby's flying squirrel

 
 
 

Anomalurus pelii (III Ghana)

Pel's flying squirrel

 
 
 

Idiurus macrotis (III Ghana)

Long-eared flying squirrel

Muridae

 
 
 

Mice, rats

 

Leporillus conditor (I)

 
 

Greater stick-nest rat

 

Pseudomys praeconis (I)

 
 

Shark Bay mouse

 

Xeromys myoides (I)

 
 

False water-rat

 

Zyzomys pedunculatus (I)

 
 

Central rock-rat

Hystricidae

 
 
 

Old-world porcupines

 

Hystrix cristata (III Ghana)

 
 

North African crested porcupine

Erethizontidae

 
 
 

New-world porcupines

 
 
 

Sphiggurus mexicanus (III Honduras)

Mexican tree porcupine

 
 
 

Sphiggurus spinosus (III Uruguay)

Spiny tree porcupine

Agoutidae

 
 
 

Paca

 
 
 

Agouti paca (III Honduras)

Spotted paca

Dasyproctidae

 
 
 

Central american agoutis

 
 
 

Dasyprocta punctata (III Honduras)

Central American agouti

Chinchillidae

 
 
 

Chinchillas

 

Chinchilla spp. (I) (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)

 
 

Chinchillas

CETACEA

 
 
 

Cetaceans (dolphins, porpoises, whales)

 

CETACEA spp. (I/II)  ()

 
 

Cetaceans

CARNIVORA

 
 
 
 

Canidae

 
 
 

Dogs, foxes, wolves

 
 
 

Canis aureus (III India)

Golden jackal

 

Canis lupus (I/II)

(All populations except those of Spain north of the Douro and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan are listed in Appendix I; all other populations are listed in Appendix II.)

Canis lupus (II) (Populations of Spain north of the Douro and Greece north of the 39th parallel)

 

Grey wolf

 

Canis simensis

 
 

Ethiopian wolf

 
 

Cerdocyon thous (II)

 

Forest fox

 
 

Chrysocyon brachyurus (II)

 

Maned wolf

 
 

Cuon alpinus (II)

 

Asiatic wild dog

 
 

Pseudalopex culpaeus (II)

 

Colpeo fox

 
 

Pseudalopex griseus (II)

 

Argentine grey fox

 
 

Pseudalopex gymnocercus (II)

 

Pampa fox

 

Speothos venaticus (I)

 
 

Bush dog

 
 
 

Vulpes bengalensis (III India)

Bengal fox

 
 

Vulpes cana (II)

 

Blanford's fox

 
 

Vulpes zerda (II)

 

Fennec fox

Ursidae

 
 
 

Bears

 
 

Ursidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Bears

 

Ailuropoda melanoleuca (I)

 
 

Giant panda

 

Ailurus fulgens (I)

 
 

Lesser panda

 

Helarctos malayanus (I)

 
 

Sun bear

 

Melursus ursinus (I)

 
 

Sloth bear

 

Tremarctos ornatus (I)

 
 

Spectacled bear

 

Ursus arctos (I/II)

(Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia and the subspecies Ursus arctos isabellinus are listed in Appendix I; all other populations and subspecies are listed in Appendix II).

 
 

Brown bear

 

Ursus thibetanus (I)

 
 

Asiatic black bear

Procyonidae

 
 
 

Coati, coatimundi

 
 
 

Bassaricyon gabbii (III Costa Rica)

Bushy-tailed olingo

 
 
 

Bassariscus sumichrasti (III Costa Rica)

Central American cacomistle

 
 
 

Nasua narica (III Honduras)

Coati

 
 
 

Nasua nasua solitaria (III Uruguay)

South Brazilian coati

 
 
 

Potos flavus (III Honduras)

Kinkajou

Mustelidae

 
 
 

Badgers, martens, weasels etc.

Lutrinae

 
 
 

Otters

 
 

Lutrinae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Otters

 

Aonyx congicus (I) (Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Annex B)

 
 

Cameroon clawless otter

 

Enhydra lutris nereis (I)

 
 

Southern sea otter

 

Lontra felina (I)

 
 

Marine otter

 

Lontra longicaudis (I)

 
 

South American river otter

 

Lontra provocax (I)

 
 

Southern river otter

 

Lutra lutra (I)

 
 

Eurasian otter

 

Pteronura brasiliensis (I)

 
 

Giant otter

Mellivorinae

 
 
 

Honey badgers

 
 
 

Mellivora capensis (III Botswana/Ghana)

Honey badger

Mephitinae

 
 
 

Skunks

 
 

Conepatus humboldtii (II)

 

Patagonian hog-nosed skunk

Mustelinae

 
 
 

Grisons, martens, tayra, weasels

 
 
 

Eira barbara (III Honduras)

Tayra

 
 
 

Galictis vittata (III Costa Rica)

Greater grison

 
 
 

Martes flavigula (III India)

Yellow-throated marten

 
 
 

Martes foina intermedia (III India)

Stone marten

 
 
 

Martes gwatkinsii (III India)

Nilgiri marten

 

Mustela nigripes (I)

 
 

Black-footed ferret

Viverridae

 
 
 

Binturong, civets, falanouc, fossa, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civet

 
 
 

Arctictis binturong (III India)

Binturong

 
 
 

Civettictis civetta (III Botswana)

African civet

 
 

Cryptoprocta ferox (II)

 

Fossa

 
 

Cynogale bennettii (II)

 

Otter-civet

 
 

Eupleres goudotii (II)

 

Falanouc

 
 

Fossa fossana (II)

 

Malagasy civet

 
 

Hemigalus derbyanus (II)

 

Banded palm civet

 
 
 

Paguma larvata (III India)

Masked palm civet

 
 
 

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (III India)

Common palm civet

 
 
 

Paradoxurus jerdoni (III India)

Jerdon's palm civet

 
 

Prionodon linsang (II)

 

Banded linsang

 

Prionodon pardicolor (I)

 
 

Spotted linsang

 
 
 

Viverra civettina (III India)

Malabar large-spotted civet

 
 
 

Viverra zibetha (III India)

Large Indian civet

 
 
 

Viverricula indica (III India)

Small Indian civet

Herpestidae

 
 
 

Mongooses

 
 
 

Herpestes brachyurus fuscus (III India)

Indian brown mongoose

 
 
 

Herpestes edwardsii (III India)

Indian grey mongoose

 
 
 

Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus (III India)

Small Indian mongoose

 
 
 

Herpestes smithii (III India)

Ruddy mongoose

 
 
 

Herpestes urva (III India)

Crab-eating mongoose

 
 
 

Herpestes vitticollis (III India)

Stripe-necked mongoose

Hyaenidae

 
 
 

Aardwolf, hyenas

 
 
 

Proteles cristatus (III Botswana)

Aardwolf

Felidae

 
 
 

Cats, cheetahs, leopards, lions, tigers etc.

 
 

Felidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A. Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)

 

Cats

 

Acinonyx jubatus (I) (Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of Article 4.1. of this Regulation.)

 
 

Cheetah

 

Caracal caracal (I) (Only the population of Asia; all other populations are included in Annex B)

 
 

Asian Caracal

 

Catopuma temminckii (I)

 
 

Asiatic golden cat

 

Felis nigripes (I)

 
 

Black-footed cat

 

Felis silvestris (II)

 
 

Wild cat

 

Herpailurus yaguarondi(I) (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Annex B)

 
 

Jaguarundi

 

Leopardus pardalis (I)

 
 

Ocelot

 

Leopardus tigrinus (I)

 
 

Little spotted cat

 

Leopardus wiedii (I)

 
 

Margay

 

Lynx lynx (II)

 
 

Eurasian lynx

 

Lynx pardinus (I)

 
 

Iberian lynx

 

Neofelis nebulosa (I)

 
 

Clouded leopard

 

Oncifelis geoffroyi (I)

 
 

Geoffroy's cat

 

Oreailurus jacobita (I)

 
 

Andean cat

 

Panthera leo persica (I)

 
 

Asiatic lion

 

Panthera onca (I)

 
 

Jaguar

 

Panthera pardus (I)

 
 

Leopard

 

Panthera tigris (I)

 
 

Tiger

 

Pardofelis marmorata (I)

 
 

Marbled cat

 

Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (I) (Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Annex B.)

 
 

Bengal leopard cat

 

Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis (II)

 
 

Iriomote cat

 

Prionailurus planiceps (I)

 
 

Flat-headed cat

 

Prionailurus rubiginosus (I) (Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Annex B.)

 
 

Rusty-spotted cat

 

Puma concolor coryi (I)

 
 

Florida puma

 

Puma concolor costaricensis (I)

 
 

Costa Rican puma

 

Puma concolor couguar (I)

 
 

Eastern puma

 

Uncia uncia (I)

 
 

Snow leopard

Otariidae

 
 
 

Fur seals, sealions

 
 

Arctocephalus spp (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Fur seals

 

Arctocephalus philippii (II)

 
 

Juan Fernandez fur seal

 

Arctocephalus townsendi (I)

 
 

Guadelupe fur seal

Odobenidae

 
 
 

Walrus

 
 

Odobenus rosmarus (III Canada)

 

Walrus

Phocidae

 
 
 

Seals

 
 

Mirounga leonina (II)

 

Southern elephant-seal

 

Monachus spp. (I)

 
 

Monk seals

PROBOSCIDEA

 
 
 
 

Elephantidae

 
 
 

Elephants

 

Elephas maximus (I)

 
 

Asian elephant

 

Loxodonta africana (I) —(Except for the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Annex B)

Loxodonta africana (II)

(Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa () and Zimbabwe (); all other populations are included in Annex A)

 

African elephant

SIRENIA

 
 
 
 

Dugongidae

 
 
 

Dugong

 

Dugong dugon (I)

 
 

Dugong

Trichechidae

 
 
 

Manatees

 

Trichechidae spp. (I/II) (Trichechus inunguis and Trichechus manatus are listed in Appendix I. Trichechus senegalensis is listed in Appendix II.)

 
 

Manatees

PERISSODACTYLA

 
 
 
 

Equidae

 
 
 

Horses, wild asses, zebras

 

Equus africanus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Equus asinus, which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)

 
 

African ass

 

Equus grevyi (I)

 
 

Grevy's zebra

 

Equus hemionus (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Equus hemionus hemionus is listed in Appendix I)

 
 

Asiatic wild ass

 

Equus kiang (II)

 
 

Kiang

 
 

Equus onager (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)

 

Onager ass

 

Equus onager khur (I)

 
 

Indian wild ass

 

Equus przewalskii (I)

 
 

Przewalski's horse

 
 

Equus zebra hartmannae (II)

 

Hartmann's mountain zebra

 

Equus zebra zebra (I)

 
 

Cape mountain zebra

Tapiridae

 
 
 

Tapirs

 

Tapiridae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B)

 
 

Tapirs

 
 

Tapirus terrestris (II)

 

Brazilian tapir

Rhinocerotidae

 
 
 

Rhinoceroses

 

Rhinocerotidae spp. (I) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex B)

 
 

Rhinoceroses

 
 

Ceratotherium simum simum (II) (Only the populations of South Africa and Swaziland; all other populations are included in Annex A. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and trade in hunting trophies. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)

 

Southern white rhinoceros

ARTIODACTYLA

 
 
 
 

Tragulidae

 
 
 

Mouse-deer

 
 
 

Hyemoschus aquaticus (III Ghana)

Water chevrotain

Suidae

 
 
 

Babirusa, hogs, pigs

 

Babyrousa babyrussa (I)

 
 

Babirusa

 

Sus salvanius (I)

 
 

Pygmy hog

Tayassuidae

 
 
 

Peccaries

 
 

Tayassuidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) —

 

Peccaries

 

Catagonus wagneri (I)

 
 

Chacoan peccary

Hippopotamidae

 
 
 

Hippopotamuses

 
 

Hexaprotodon liberiensis (II)

 

Pygmy hippopotamus

 
 

Hippopotamus amphibius (II)

 

Hippopotamus

Camelidae

 
 
 

Camels, guanaco, vicuña

 
 

Lama guanicoe (II)

 

Guanaco

 

Vicugna vicugna (I) (Except for the populations of: Argentina [the population of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi‐captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [population of the Primera Región]; and Peru [the whole population]; which are included in Annex B)

Vicugna vicugna (II) (Only the populations of Argentina ()[the population of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi‐captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia ()[the whole population]; Chile ()[population of the Primera Región]; Peru ()[the whole population]; all other populations are included in Annex A)

 

Vicuña

Moschidae

 
 
 

Musk deer

 

Moschus spp. (I) (Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Moschus spp. (II) (Except for the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Annex A)

 

Musk deer

Cervidae

 
 
 

Deer, huemuls, muntjacs, pudus

 

Axis calamianensis (I)

 
 

Calamian deer

 

Axis kuhlii (I)

 
 

Kuhl's hog deer

 

Axis porcinus annamiticus (I)

 
 

Indochina hog deer

 

Blastocerus dichotomus (I)

 
 

Marsh deer

 

Cervus duvaucelii (I)

 
 

Swamp deer

 
 

Cervus elaphus bactrianus (II)

 

Bactrian deer

 
 
 

Cervus elaphus barbarus (III Tunisia)

Barbary deer

 

Cervus elaphus hanglu (I)

 
 

Hangul

 

Cervus eldii (I)

 
 

Thamin

 

Dama mesopotamica (I)

 
 

Persian fallow deer

 

Hippocamelus spp. (I)

 
 

Huemuls

 
 
 

Mazama americana cerasina (III Guatemala)

Middle American red brocket

 

Megamuntiacus vuquanghensis (I)

 
 

Giant muntjac

 

Muntiacus crinifrons (I)

 
 

Black muntjac

 
 
 

Odocoileus virginianus mayensis (III Guatemala)

Guatemalan white-tailed deer

 

Ozotoceros bezoarticus (I)

 
 

Pampas deer

 
 

Pudu mephistophiles (II)

 

Northern pudu

 

Pudu puda (I)

 
 

Southern pudu

Antilocapridae

 
 
 

Pronghorn

 

Antilocapra americana (I) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

 
 

Mexican pronghorn

Bovidae

 
 
 

Antelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep etc.

 

Addax nasomaculatus (I)

 
 

Addax

 
 

Ammotragus lervia (II)

 

Barbary sheep

 
 

Bison bison athabascae (II)

 

Wood bison

 
 
 

Antilope cervicapra (III Nepal)

Blackbuck

 

Bos gaurus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos frontalis which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)

 
 

Gaur

 

Bos mutus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos grunniens which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)

 
 

Wild yak

 

Bos sauveli (I)

 
 

Kouprey

 
 
 

Bubalus arnee (III Nepal) (Excludes the domesticated form which is referenced as Bubalus bubalis which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)

Wild Asiatic buffalo

 

Bubalus depressicornis (I)

 
 

Lowland anoa

 

Bubalus mindorensis (I)

 
 

Tamaraw

 

Bubalus quarlesi (I)

 
 

Mountain anoa

 
 

Budorcas taxicolor (II)

 

Takin

 

Capra falconeri (I)

 
 

Markhor

 
 

Cephalophus dorsalis (II)

 

Bay duiker

 

Cephalophus jentinki (I)

 
 

Jentink's duiker

 
 

Cephalophus monticola (II)

 

Blue duiker

 
 

Cephalophus ogilbyi (II)

 

Ogilby's duiker

 
 

Cephalophus silvicultor (II)

 

Yellow-backed duiker

 
 

Cephalophus zebra (II)

 

Banded duiker

 
 
 

Damaliscus lunatus (III Ghana)

Tsessebi

 
 

Damaliscus pygargus pygargus (II)

 

Bontebok

 
 

Gazella cuvieri (III Tunisia)

 

Edmi gazelle

 

Gazella dama (I)

 
 

Dama gazelle

 
 

Gazella dorcas (III Tunisia)

 

Dorcas gazelle

 
 

Gazella leptoceros (III Tunisia)

 

Rhim

 

Hippotragus niger variani (I)

 
 

Giant sable antelope

 
 

Kobus leche (II)

 

Lechwe

 

Naemorhedus baileyi (I)

 
 

Red goral

 

Naemorhedus caudatus (I)

 
 

Chinese goral

 

Naemorhedus goral (I)

 
 

Goral

 

Naemorhedus sumatraensis (I)

 
 

Mainland serow

 

Oryx dammah (I)

 
 

Scimitar-horned oryx

 

Oryx leucoryx (I)

 
 

Arabian oryx

 
 

Ovis ammon (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)

 

Argali

 

Ovis ammon hodgsonii (I)

 
 

Tibetan argali

 

Ovis ammon nigrimontana (I)

 
 

Kara Tau argali

 
 

Ovis canadensis (II) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

 

Mexican bighorn sheep

 

Ovis orientalis ophion (I)

 
 

Cyprus mouflon

 
 

Ovis vignei (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)

 

Urial

 

Ovis vignei vignei (I)

 
 

Ladakh urial

 

Pantholops hodgsonii (I)

 
 

Chiru

 

Pseudoryx nghetinhensis (I)

 
 

Vu Quang ox

 

Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (I)

 
 

Abruzzo chamois

 
 

Saiga tatarica (II)

 

Saiga antelope

 
 
 

Tetracerus quadricornis (III Nepal)

Four-horned antelope

 
 
 

Tragelaphus eurycerus (III Ghana)

Bongo

 
 
 

Tragelaphus spekii (III Ghana)

Sitatunga

AVES

Birds

STRUTHIONIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Struthionidae

 
 
 

Ostrich

 

Struthio camelus (I) (Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

 
 

Ostrich

RHEIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Rheidae

 
 
 

Rheas

 
 

Rhea americana (II)

 

Greater rhea

 

Rhea pennata(I) (Except for the populations of Rhea pennata pennata of Argentina and Chile, which are included in Annex B)

 
 

Lesser rhea

 
 

Rhea pennata pennata (II) (Only the populations of Argentina and Chile)

 

Lesser rhea

TINAMIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Tinamidae

 
 
 

Tinamous

 

Tinamus solitarius (I)

 
 

Solitary tinamou

SPHENISCIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Spheniscidae

 
 
 

Penguins

 
 

Spheniscus demersus (II)

 

Jackass penguin

 

Spheniscus humboldti (I)

 
 

Humboldt penguin

PODICIPEDIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Podicipedidae

 
 
 

Grebes

 

Podilymbus gigas (I)

 
 

Atitlan Grebe

PROCELLARIIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Diomedeidae

 
 
 

Albatrosses

 

Diomedea albatrus (I)

 
 

Short-tailed albatross

PELECANIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Pelecanidae

 
 
 

Pelicans

 

Pelecanus crispus (I)

 
 

Dalmatian pelican

Sulidae

 
 
 

Boobies

 

Papasula abbotti (I)

 
 

Abbott's booby

Fregatidae

 
 
 

Frigatebirds

 

Fregata andrewsi (I)

 
 

Christmas frigatebird

CICONIIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Ardeidae

 
 
 

Egrets, herons

 
 
 

Ardea goliath (III Ghana)

Goliath heron

 

Bubulcus ibis (III Ghana)

 
 

Cattle egret

 

Casmerodius albus (III Ghana)

 
 

Great egret

 

Egretta garzetta (III Ghana)

 
 

Little egret

Balaenicipitidae

 
 
 

Shoebill, whale-headed stork

 
 

Balaeniceps rex (II)

 

Shoebill

Ciconiidae

 
 
 

Storks

 

Ciconia boyciana (I)

 
 

Oriental stork

 

Ciconia nigra (II)

 
 

Black stork

 

Ciconia stormi

 
 

Storm's stork

 
 
 

Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis (III Ghana)

Saddle-billed stork

 

Jabiru mycteria (I)

 
 

Jabiru

 
 
 

Leptoptilos crumeniferus (III Ghana)

Marabou stork

 

Leptoptilos dubius

 
 

Greater adjutant stork

 

Mycteria cinerea (I)

 
 

Milky stork

Threskiornithidae

 
 
 

Ibises, spoonbills

 
 
 

Bostrychia hagedash (III Ghana)

Hadada ibis

 
 
 

Bostrychia rara (III Ghana)

Spot-breasted ibis

 
 

Eudocimus ruber (II)

 

Scarlet ibis

 

Geronticus calvus (II)

 
 

Bald ibis

 

Geronticus eremita (I)

 
 

Waldrapp

 

Nipponia nippon (I)

 
 

Crested ibis

 

Platalea leucorodia (II)

 
 

Eurasian spoonbill

 

Pseudibis gigantea

 
 

Giant ibis

 
 
 

Threskiornis aethiopicus (III Ghana)

Sacred ibis

Phoenicopteridae

 
 
 

Flamingos

 
 

Phoenicopteridae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Flamingos

 

Phoenicopterus ruber (II)

 
 

Greater flamingo

ANSERIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Anatidae

 
 
 

Ducks, geese, swans etc.

 
 
 

Alopochen aegyptiacus (III Ghana)

Egyptian goose

 
 
 

Anas acuta (III Ghana)

Northern pintail

 

Anas aucklandica (I)

 
 

Brown teal

 
 

Anas bernieri (II)

 

Madagascar teal

 
 
 

Anas capensis (III Ghana)

Cape teal

 
 
 

Anas clypeata (III Ghana)

Northern shoveler

 
 
 

Anas crecca (III Ghana)

Common teal

 
 

Anas formosa (II)

 

Baikal teal

 

Anas laysanensis (I)

 
 

Laysan duck

 

Anas oustaleti (I)

 
 

Marianas mallard

 
 
 

Anas penelope (III Ghana)

Eurasian wigeon

 

Anas querquedula (III Ghana)

 
 

Garganey

 

Aythya innotata

 
 

Madagascar pochard

 

Aythya nyroca (III Ghana)

 
 

Ferruginous duck

 

Branta canadensis leucopareia (I)

 
 

Aleutian goose

 

Branta ruficollis (II)

 
 

Red-breasted goose

 

Branta sandvicensis (I)

 
 

Nene

 
 
 

Cairina moschata (III Honduras)

Muscovy duck

 

Cairina scutulata (I)

 
 

White-winged duck

 
 

Coscoroba coscoroba (II)

 

Coscoroba swan

 
 

Cygnus melanocorypha (II)

 

Black-necked swan

 
 

Dendrocygna arborea (II)

 

West Indian whistling-duck

 
 
 

Dendrocygna autumnalis (III Honduras)

Black-bellied whistling-duck

 
 
 

Dendrocygna bicolor (III Ghana/Honduras)

Fulvous whistling-duck

 
 
 

Dendrocygna viduata (III Ghana)

White-faced whistling-duck

 

Mergus octosetaceus

 
 

Brazilian merganser

 
 
 

Nettapus auritus (III Ghana)

African pygmy-goose

 
 

Oxyura jamaicensis

 

Ruddy duck

 

Oxyura leucocephala (II)

 
 

White-headed duck

 
 
 

Plectropterus gambensis (III Ghana)

Spur-winged goose

 
 
 

Pteronetta hartlaubii (III Ghana)

Hartlaub's duck

 

Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Pink-headed duck

 
 

Sarkidiornis melanotos (II)

 

Comb duck

 

Tadorna cristata

 
 

Crested shelduck

FALCONIFORMES

 
 
 

Diurnal birds of prey (eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures)

 
 

FALCONIFORMES spp. (II) — (Except for the species included in Annex A and for one species of the family Cathartidae included in Annex C; the other species of that family are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

 

Diurnal birds of prey

Cathartidae

 
 
 

New world vultures

 

Gymnogyps californianus (I)

 
 

California condor

 
 
 

Sarcoramphus papa (III Honduras)

King vulture

 

Vultur gryphus (I)

 
 

Andean condor

Pandionidae

 
 
 

Ospreys

 

Pandion haliaetus (II)

 
 

Osprey

Accipitridae

 
 
 

Hawk, eagles

 

Accipiter brevipes (II)

 
 

Levant sparrowhawk

 

Accipiter gentilis (II)

 
 

Northern goshawk

 

Accipiter nisus (II)

 
 

Eurasian sparrowhawk

 

Aegypius monachus (II)

 
 

Cinereous vulture

 

Aquila adalberti (I)

 
 

Adalbert's eagle

 

Aquila chrysaetos (II)

 
 

Golden eagle

 

Aquila clanga (II)

 
 

Greater spotted eagle

 

Aquila heliaca (I)

 
 

Imperial eagle

 

Aquila pomarina (II)

 
 

Lesser spotted eagle

 

Buteo buteo (II)

 
 

Common buzzard

 

Buteo lagopus (II)

 
 

Rough legged buzzard

 

Buteo rufinus (II)

 
 

Long-legged buzzard

 

Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii (I)

 
 

Cuban hook-billed kite

 

Circaetus gallicus (II)

 
 

Short-toed snake-eagle

 

Circus aeruginosus (II)

 
 

Western marsh-harrier

 

Circus cyaneus (II)

 
 

Northern harrier

 

Circus macrourus (II)

 
 

Pallid harrier

 

Circus pygargus (II)

 
 

Montagu's harrier

 

Elanus caeruleus (II)

 
 

Black-winged kite

 

Eutriorchis astur (II)

 
 

Madagascar serpent-eagle

 

Gypaetus barbatus (II)

 
 

Lammergeier

 

Gyps fulvus (II)

 
 

Eurasian griffon

 

Haliaeetus spp. (I/II) (Haliaeetus albicilla is listed in Appendix I; the other species are listed in Appendix II)

 
 

Sea-eagles

 

Harpia harpyja (I)

 
 

Harpy eagle

 

Hieraaetus fasciatus (II)

 
 

Bonelli's eagle

 

Hieraaetus pennatus (II)

 
 

Booted eagle

 

Leucopternis occidentalis (II)

 
 

Grey-backed hawk

 

Milvus migrans (II)

 
 

Black kite

 

Milvus milvus (II)

 
 

Red kite

 

Neophron percnopterus (II)

 
 

Egyptian vulture

 

Pernis apivorus (II)

 
 

European honey-buzzard

 

Pithecophaga jefferyi (I)

 
 

Great Philippine eagle

Falconidae

 
 
 

Falcons

 

Falco araea (I)

 
 

Seychelles kestrel

 

Falco biarmicus (II)

 
 

Lanner falcon

 

Falco cherrug (II)

 
 

Saker falcon

 

Falco columbarius (II)

 
 

Merlin

 

Falco eleonorae (II)

 
 

Eleonora's falcon

 

Falco jugger (I)

 
 

Laggar falcon

 

Falco naumanni (II)

 
 

Lesser kestrel

 

Falco newtoni(I) (Only the population of the Seychelles)

 
 

Newton's kestrel

 

Falco pelegrinoides (I)

 
 

Barbary falcon

 

Falco peregrinus (I)

 
 

Peregrine falcon

 

Falco punctatus (I)

 
 

Mauritius kestrel

 

Falco rusticolus (I)

 
 

Gyrfalcon

 

Falco subbuteo (II)

 
 

Eurasian hobby

 

Falco tinnunculus (II)

 
 

Common kestrel

 

Falco vespertinus (II)

 
 

Red-footed falcon

GALLIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Megapodiidae

 
 
 

Megapodes, scrubfowl

 

Macrocephalon maleo (I)

 
 

Maleo

Cracidae

 

Crax spp.* (-/III) (The following species are listed in Appendix III: Crax alberti, Crax daubentoni and Crax globulosa for Colombia and Crax rubra for Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras)

 

Curassows

 

Crax alberti (III Colombia)

 
 

Blue-knobbed curassow

 

Crax blumenbachii (I)

 
 

Red-billed curassow

 

Mitu mitu (I)

 
 

Alagoas curassow

 

Oreophasis derbianus (I)

 
 

Horned guan

 
 

Ortalis vetula (III Guatemala/Honduras)

 

Plain chachalaca

 
 

Pauxi spp. (-/III) (Pauxi pauxi is listed in Appendix III for Colombia)

 

Helmeted curassows

 

Penelope albipennis (I)

 
 

White-winged guan

 
 
 

Penelope purpurascens (III Honduras)

Crested guan

 
 

Penelopina nigra (III Guatemama)

 

Highland guan

 

Pipile jacutinga (I)

 
 

Black-fronted piping guan

 

Pipile pipile (I)

 
 

Trinidad piping guan

Phasianidae

 
 
 

Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans

 
 

Agelastes meleagrides (III Ghana)

 

White-breasted guineafowl

 
 
 

Agriocharis ocellata (III Guatemala)

Ocellated turkey

 
 

Arborophila charltonii (III Malaysia)

 

Chestnut-necklaced partridge

 
 

Arborophila orientalis (III Malaysia)

 

Grey-breasted partridge

 
 

Argusianus argus (II)

 

Great argus

 
 
 

Caloperdix oculea (III Malaysia)

Ferruginous partridge

 

Catreus wallichii (I)

 
 

Cheer pheasant

 

Colinus virginianus ridgwayi (I)

 
 

Masked bobwhite

 

Crossoptilon crossoptilon (I)

 
 

White eared-pheasant

 

Crossoptilon harmani (I)

 
 

Tibetan eared-pheasant

 

Crossoptilon mantchuricum (I)

 
 

Brown eared-pheasant

 
 

Gallus sonneratii (II)

 

Grey junglefowl

 
 

Ithaginis cruentus (II)

 

Blood pheasant

 

Lophophorus impejanus (I)

 
 

Himalayan monal

 

Lophophorus lhuysii (I)

 
 

Chinese monal

 

Lophophorus sclateri (I)

 
 

Sclater's monal

 
 

Lophura bulweri

 

Bulwer's pheasant

 
 

Lophura diardi

 

Siamese fireback

 

Lophura edwardsi (I)

 
 

Edwards' pheasant

 
 

Lophura erythrophthalma (III Malaysia)

 

Crestless fireback

 
 

Lophura hatinhensis

 

Vietnamese fireback

 
 

Lophura hoogerwerfi

 

Sumatran pheasant

 
 

Lophura ignita (III Malaysia)

 

Crested fireback

 

Lophura imperialis (I)

 
 

Imperial pheasant

 
 

Lophura inornata

 

Salvadori's pheasant

 
 

Lophura leucomelanos

 

Kalij pheasant

 

Lophura swinhoii (I)

 
 

Swinhoe's pheasant

 
 
 

Melanoperdix nigra (III Malaysia)

Black partridge

 

Odontophorus strophium

 
 

Gorgeted wood-quail

 

Ophrysia superciliosa

 
 

Himalayan quail

 
 

Pavo muticus (II)

 

Green peafowl

 
 

Polyplectron bicalcaratum (II)

 

Grey peacock-pheasant

 

Polyplectron emphanum (I)

 
 

Palawan peacock pheasant

 
 

Polyplectron germaini (II)

 

Germain's peacock-pheasant

 
 
 

Polyplectron inopinatum (III Malaysia)

Mountain peacock-pheasant

 
 

Polyplectron malacense (II)

 

Malayan peacock-pheasant

 
 

Polyplectron schleiermacheri (II)

 

Bornean peacock-pheasant

 

Rheinardia ocellata (I)

 
 

Crested argus

 
 
 

Rhizothera longirostris (III Malaysia)

Long-billed partridge

 
 
 

Rollulus rouloul (III Malaysia)

Crested partridge

 

Syrmaticus ellioti (I)

 
 

Elliot's pheasant

 

Syrmaticus humiae (I)

 
 

Hume's pheasant

 

Syrmaticus mikado (I)

 
 

Mikado pheasant

 

Tetraogallus caspius (I)

 
 

Caspian snowcock

 

Tetraogallus tibetanus (I)

 
 

Tibetan snowcock

 

Tragopan blythii (I)

 
 

Blyth's tragopan

 

Tragopan caboti (I)

 
 

Cabot's tragopan

 

Tragopan melanocephalus (I)

 
 

Western tragopan

 
 
 

Tragopan satyra (III Nepal)

Satyr tragopan

 

Tympanuchus cupido attwateri (I)

 
 

Attwater's prairie-chicken

GRUIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Gruidae

 
 
 

Cranes

 
 

Gruidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Cranes

 

Grus americana (I)

 
 

Whooping crane

 

Grus canadensis (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Grus canadensis nesiotes and Grus canadensis pulla are listed in Appendix I)

 
 

Sandhill crane

 

Grus grus (II)

 
 

Common crane

 

Grus japonensis (I)

 
 

Red-crowned crane

 

Grus leucogeranus (I)

 
 

Siberian crane

 

Grus monacha (I)

 
 

Hooded crane

 

Grus nigricollis (I)

 
 

Black-necked crane

 

Grus vipio (I)

 
 

White-necked crane

Rallidae

 
 
 

Coots, rails

 

Gallirallus sylvestris (I)

 
 

Lord Howe rail

Rhynochetidae

 
 
 

Kagu

 

Rhynochetos jubatus (I)

 
 

Kagu

Otididae

 
 
 

Bustards

 
 

Otididae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Bustards

 

Ardeotis nigriceps (I)

 
 

Indian bustard

 

Chlamydotis undulata (I)

 
 

Houbara bustard

 

Eupodotis indica (II)

 
 

Lesser florican

 

Eupodotis bengalensis (I)

 
 

Bengal florican

 

Otis tarda (II)

 
 

Great bustard

 

Tetrax tetrax (II)

 
 

Little bustard

CHARADRIIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Burhinidae

 
 
 

Thick-knees

 
 
 

Burhinus bistriatus (III Guatemala)

Double-striped thick-knee

Scolopacidae

 
 
 

Curlews, greenshanks

 

Numenius borealis (I)

 
 

Eskimo curlew

 

Numenius tenuirostris (I)

 
 

Slender-billed curlew

 

Tringa guttifer (I)

 
 

Nordmann's greenshank

Laridae

 
 
 

Gulls, terns

 

Larus relictus (I)

 
 

Relict gull

COLUMBIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Columbidae

 
 
 

Doves, pigeons

 

Caloenas nicobarica (I)

 
 

Nicobar pigeon

 
 

Columba caribaea

 

Ring-tailed pigeon

 

Claravis godefrida

 
 

Purple-winged ground-dove

 
 
 

Columba guinea (III Ghana)

Speckled pigeon

 
 
 

Columba iriditorques (III Ghana)

Western bronze-naped pigeon

 

Columba livia (III Ghana)

 
 

Rock pigeon

 
 
 

Columba mayeri (III Mauritius)

Pink pigeon

 
 
 

Columba unicincta (III Ghana)

Afep pigeon

 
 

Didunculus strigirostris

 

Tooth-billed pigeon

 

Ducula mindorensis (I)

 
 

Mindoro zone-tailed pigeon

 
 

Gallicolumba luzonica (II)

 

Luzon bleeding-heart

 
 

Goura spp. (II)

 

Crowned-pigeons

 

Leptotila wellsi

 
 

Grenada dove

 
 
 

Oena capensis (III Ghana)

Namaqua dove

 
 
 

Streptopelia decipiens (III Ghana)

Mourning collared-dove

 
 
 

Streptopelia roseogrisea (III Ghana)

African collared-dove

 
 
 

Streptopelia semitorquata (III Ghana)

Red-eyed dove

 
 
 

Streptopelia senegalensis (III Ghana)

Laughing dove

 

Streptopelia turtur (III Ghana)

 
 

European turtle-dove

 
 
 

Streptopelia vinacea (III Ghana)

Vinaceous dove

 
 
 

Treron calva (III Ghana)

African green-pigeon

 
 
 

Treron waalia (III Ghana)

Bruce's green-pigeon

 
 
 

Turtur abyssinicus (III Ghana)

Black-billed wood-dove

 
 
 

Turtur afer (III Ghana)

Blue-spotted wood-dove

 
 
 

Turtur brehmeri (III Ghana)

Blue-headed wood-dove

 
 
 

Turtur tympanistria (III Ghana)

Tambourine dove

PSITTACIFORMES

 
 
 

Cockatoos, lories, macaws, parakeets, parrots etc.

 
 

PSITTACIFORMES spp. (II) —(Except for the species included in Annex A and Annex C and excluding Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus and Nymphicus hollandicus, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

 

Parrots, etc.

Psittacidae

 
 
 

Amazons, cockatoos, lories, lorikeets, macaws, parakeets, parrots

 

Amazona arausiaca (I)

 
 

Red-necked parrot

 

Amazona barbadensis (I)

 
 

Yellow-shouldered parrot

 

Amazona brasiliensis (I)

 
 

Red-tailed parrot

 

Amazona finschi (I)

 
 

Lilac-crowned parrot

 

Amazona guildingii (I)

 
 

St Vincent parrot

 

Amazona imperialis (I)

 
 

Imperial parrot

 

Amazona leucocephala (I)

 
 

Cuban parrot

 

Amazona ochrocephala auropalliata (I)

 
 

Yellow-naped parrot

 

Amazona ochrocephala belizensis (I)

 
 
 
 

Amazona ochrocephala caribaea (I)

 
 
 
 

Amazona ochrocephala oratrix (I)

 
 

Yellow-headed parrot

 

Amazona ochrocephala parvipes (I)

 
 
 
 

Amazona ochrocephala tresmariae (I)

 
 
 
 

Amazona pretrei (I)

 
 

Red-spectacled parrot

 

Amazona rhodocorytha (I)

 
 

Red-browed parrot

 

Amazona tucumana (I)

 
 

Tucuman parrot

 

Amazona versicolor (I)

 
 

Saint Lucia parrot

 

Amazona vinacea (I)

 
 

Vinaceous parrot

 

Amazona viridigenalis (I)

 
 

Green-cheeked parrot

 

Amazona vittata (I)

 
 

Puerto Rican parrot

 

Anodorhynchus spp. (I)

 
 

Blue macaws

 

Ara ambigua (I)

 
 

Great green macaw

 

Ara glaucogularis (I)

 
 

Blue-throated macaw

 

Ara macao (I)

 
 

Scarlet macaw

 

Ara militaris (I)

 
 

Military macaw

 

Ara rubrogenys (I)

 
 

Red-fronted macaw

 

Cacatua goffini (I)

 
 

Tanimbar cockatoo

 

Cacatua haematuropygia (I)

 
 

Philippine cockatoo

 

Cacatua moluccensis (I)

 
 

Salmon-crested cockatoo

 

Cacatua sulphurea (I)

 
 

Yellow-crested cockatoo

 

Cyanopsitta spixii (I)

 
 

Spix's macaw

 

Cyanoramphus forbesi (I)

 
 

Chatham Island yellow-fronted parakeet

 

Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (I)

 
 

Red-fronted parakeet

 

Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni (I)

 
 

Coxen's double-eyed fig parrot

 

Eos histrio (I)

 
 

Red and blue lory

 

Eunymphicus cornutus (I)

 
 

Horned parakeet

 

Geopsittacus occidentalis (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Night parrot

 

Guarouba guarouba (I)

 
 

Golden parakeet

 

Neophema chrysogaster (I)

 
 

Orange-bellied parrot

 

Ognorhynchus icterotis (I)

 
 

Yellow-eared parrot

 

Pezoporus wallicus (I)

 
 

Ground parrot

 

Pionopsitta pileata (I)

 
 

Pileated parrot

 

Probosciger aterrimus (I)

 
 

Palm cockatoo

 

Propyrrhura couloni (I)

 
 

Blue-headed macaw

 

Propyrrhura maracana (I)

 
 

Blue-winged macaw

 

Psephotus chrysopterygius (I)

 
 

Golden-shouldered parrot

 

Psephotus dissimilis (I)

 
 

Hooded parrot

 

Psephotus pulcherrimus (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Paradise parrot

 

Psittacula echo (I)

 
 

Mauritius parakeet

 
 
 

Psittacula krameri (III Ghana)

Rose-ringed parakeet

 

Pyrrhura cruentata (I)

 
 

Blue-throated parakeet

 

Rhynchopsitta spp. (I)

 
 

Thick-billed parrots

 

Strigops habroptilus (I)

 
 

Kakapo

 

Vini spp. (I/II) (Vini ultramarina is listed in Appendix I, the other species are listed in Appendix II)

 
 

Blue lorikeets

CUCULIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Musophagidae

 
 
 

Turacos

 
 

Corythaeola cristata (III Ghana)

 

Great blue turaco

 
 

Crinifer piscator (III Ghana)

 

Western grey plantain-eater

 
 

Musophaga porphyreolopha (II)

 

Purple-crested turaco

 
 

Musophaga violacea (III Ghana)

 

Violet turaco

 
 

Tauraco spp. (II)(Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Turacos

 

Tauraco bannermani (II)

 
 

Bannerman's turaco

STRIGIFORMES

 
 
 

Owls

 
 

STRIGIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Owls

Tytonidae

 
 
 

Barn owls

 

Tyto alba (II)

 
 

Barn owl

 

Tyto soumagnei (I)

 
 

Soumagne's owl

Strigidae

 
 
 

Owls

 

Aegolius funereus (II)

 
 

Boreal owl

 

Asio flammeus (II)

 
 

Short-eared owl

 

Asio otus (II)

 
 

Long-eared owl

 

Athene blewitti (I)

 
 

Forest owlet

 

Athene noctua (II)

 
 

Little owl

 

Bubo bubo (II)

 
 

Eurasian eagle-owl

 

Glaucidium passerinum (II)

 
 

Eurasian pygmy-owl

 

Mimizuku gurneyi (I)

 
 

Lesser eagle-owl

 

Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata (I)

 
 

Norfolk boobook

 

Ninox squamipila natalis (I)

 
 

Christmas hawk-owl

 

Nyctea scandiaca (II)

 
 

Snowy owl

 

Otus ireneae (II)

 
 

Sokoke scops-owl

 

Otus scops (II)

 
 

Eurasian scops-owl

 

Strix aluco (II)

 
 

Tawny owl

 

Strix nebulosa (II)

 
 

Great grey owl

 

Strix uralensis (II)

 
 

Ural owl

 

Surnia ulula (II)

 
 

Northern hawk owl

APODIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Trochilidae

 
 
 

Hummingbirds

 
 

Trochilidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Hummingbirds

 

Glaucis dohrnii (I)

 
 

Hook-billed hermit

TROGONIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Trogonidae

 
 
 

Quetzals

 

Pharomachrus mocinno (I)

 
 

Resplendent quetzal

CORACIIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Bucerotidae

 
 
 

Hornbills

 
 

Aceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Hornbills

 

Aceros nipalensis (I)

 
 

Rufous-necked hornbill

 

Aceros subruficollis (I)

 
 

Plain-pouched hornbill

 
 

Anorrhinus spp. (II)

 

Hornbills

 
 

Anthracoceros spp. (II)

 

Hornbills

 
 

Buceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Hornbills

 

Buceros bicornis (I)

 
 

Great hornbill

 

Buceros vigil (I)

 
 

Helmeted hornbill

 
 

Penelopides spp. (II)

 

Hornbills

PICIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Capitonidae

 
 
 

Barbets

 
 

Semnornis ramphastinus (III Colombia)

 

Toucan barbet

Ramphastidae

 
 
 

Toucans

 
 

Baillonius bailloni (III Argentina)

 

Saffron toucanet

 
 

Pteroglossus aracari (II)

 

Black-necked aracari

 
 

Pteroglossus castanotis (III Argentina)

 

Chestnut-eared aracari

 
 

Pteroglossus viridis (II)

 

Green aracari

 
 

Ramphastos dicolorus (III Argentina)

 

Red-breasted toucan

 
 

Ramphastos sulfuratus (II)

 

Keel-billed toucan

 
 

Ramphastos toco (II)

 

Toco toucan

 
 

Ramphastos tucanus (II)

 

Red-billed toucan

 
 

Ramphastos vitellinus (II)

 

Channel-billed toucan

 
 

Selenidera maculirostris (III Argentina)

 

Spot-billed toucanet

Picidae

 
 
 

Woodpeckers

 

Campephilus imperialis (I)

 
 

Imperial woodpecker

 

Dryocopus javensis richardsi (I)

 
 

Tristam's woodpecker

PASSERIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Cotingidae

 
 
 

Cotingas

 
 
 

Cephalopterus ornatus (III Colombia)

Amazonian umbrella bird

 
 
 

Cephalopterus penduliger (III Colombia)

Long-wattled umbrella bird

 

Cotinga maculata (I)

 
 

Banded cotinga

 
 

Rupicola spp. (II)

 

Cocks-of-the-rock

 

Xipholena atropurpurea (I)

 
 

White-winged cotinga

Pittidae

 
 
 

Pittas

 
 

Pitta guajana (II)

 

Banded pitta

 

Pitta gurneyi (I)

 
 

Gurney's pitta

 

Pitta kochi (I)

 
 

Whiskered pitta

 
 

Pitta nympha (II)

 

Fairy pitta

Atrichornithidae

 
 
 

Scrub-birds

 

Atrichornis clamosus (I)

 
 

Noisy scrub-bird

Hirundinidae

 
 
 

Martins

 

Pseudochelidon sirintarae (I)

 
 

White-eyed river-martin

Pycnonotidae

 
 
 

Bulbuls

 
 

Pycnonotus zeylanicus (II)

 

Straw-headed bulbul

Muscicapidae

 
 
 

Old-world flycatchers

 

Bebrornis rodericanus (III Mauritius)

 
 

Rodriguez brush-warbler

 
 

Cyornis ruckii (II)

 

Rueck's blue-flycatcher

 

Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis (possibly extinct) (I)

 
 

Western rufous bristlebird

 

Dasyornis longirostris (I)

 
 

Western bristlebird

 
 

Garrulax canorus (II)

 

Melodious laughing thrush

 
 

Leiothrix argentauris (II)

 

Silver-eared mesia

 
 

Leiothrix lutea (II)

 

Red-billed leiothrix

 
 

Liocichla omeiensis (II)

 

Omei shan liocichla

 

Picathartes gymnocephalus (I)

 
 

White-necked rockfowl

 

Picathartes oreas (I)

 
 

Grey-necked rockfowl

 
 
 

Terpsiphone bourbonnensis (III Mauritius)

Mascarene paradise-flycatcher

Nectariniidae

 
 
 

Sunbirds

 
 

Anthreptes pallidigaster

 

Amani sunbird

 
 

Anthreptes rubritorques

 

Banded sunbird

Zosteropidae

 
 
 

White-eyes

 

Zosterops albogularis (I)

 
 

White-chested white-eye

Meliphagidae

 
 
 

Honey-eaters

 

Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (I)

 
 

Helmeted honeyeater

Emberizidae

 
 
 

Cardinals, tanagers

 
 

Gubernatrix cristata (II)

 

Yellow cardinal

 
 

Paroaria capitata (II)

 

Yellow-billed cardinal

 
 

Paroaria coronata (II)

 

Red-crested cardinal

 
 

Tangara fastuosa (II)

 

Seven-coloured tanager

Icteridae

 
 
 

New-world blackbirds

 

Agelaius flavus (I)

 
 

Saffron-cowled blackbird

Fringillidae

 
 
 

Finches

 

Carduelis cucullata (I)

 
 

Red siskin

 
 

Carduelis yarrellii (II)

 

Yellow-faced siskin

 
 
 

Serinus canicapillus (III Ghana)

West African seedeater

 
 
 

Serinus leucopygius (III Ghana)

White-rumped seedeater

 
 
 

Serinus mozambicus (III Ghana)

Yellow-fronted canary

Estrildidae

 
 
 

Mannikins, waxbills

 
 
 

Amadina fasciata (III Ghana)

Cut throat

 
 

Amandava formosa (II)

 

Green avadavat

 
 
 

Amandava subflava (III Ghana)

Zebra waxbill

 
 
 

Estrilda astrild (III Ghana)

Common waxbill

 
 
 

Estrilda caerulescens (III Ghana)

Lavender waxbill

 
 
 

Estrilda melpoda (III Ghana)

Orange-cheeked waxbill

 
 
 

Estrilda troglodytes (III Ghana)

Black-rumped waxbill

 
 
 

Lagonosticta rara (III Ghana)

Black-bellied firefinch

 
 
 

Lagonosticta rubricata (III Ghana)

African firefinch

 
 
 

Lagonosticta rufopicta (III Ghana)

Bar-breasted firefinch

 
 
 

Lagonosticta senegala (III Ghana)

Red-billed firefinch

 
 
 

Lagonosticta vinacea (III Ghana)

Black-faced firefinch

 
 
 

Lonchura bicolor (III Ghana)

Black-and-white mannikin

 
 
 

Lonchura cantans (III Ghana)

African silverbill

 
 
 

Lonchura cucullata (III Ghana)

Bronze mannikin

 
 
 

Lonchura fringilloides (III Ghana)

Magpie mannikin

 
 
 

Mandingoa nitidula (III Ghana)

Green-backed twinspot

 
 
 

Nesocharis capistrata (III Ghana)

Grey-headed olive-back

 
 
 

Nigrita bicolor (III Ghana)

Chestnut-breasted negrofinch

 
 
 

Nigrita canicapilla (III Ghana)

Grey-headed negrofinch

 
 
 

Nigrita fusconota (III Ghana)

White-breasted negrofinch

 
 
 

Nigrita luteifrons (III Ghana)

Pale-fronted negrofinch

 
 
 

Ortygospiza atricollis (III Ghana)

African quailfinch

 
 

Padda fuscata

 

Timor sparrow

 
 

Padda oryzivora (II)

 

Java sparrow

 
 
 

Parmoptila rubrifrons (III Ghana)

Jameson's antpecker

 
 
 

Pholidornis rushiae (III Ghana)

Tit-hylia

 
 

Poephila cincta cincta (II)

 

Southern black-throated finch

 
 
 

Pyrenestes ostrinus (III Ghana)

Black-bellied seedcracker

 
 
 

Pytilia hypogrammica (III Ghana)

Red-faced pytilia

 
 
 

Pytilia phoenicoptera (III Ghana)

Red-winged pytilia

 
 
 

Spermophaga haematina (III Ghana)

Western bluebill

 
 
 

Uraeginthus bengalus (III Ghana)

Red-cheeked cordonbleu

Ploceidae

 
 
 

Weavers, whydahs

 
 
 

Amblyospiza albifrons (III Ghana)

Grosbeak weaver

 
 
 

Anaplectes rubriceps (III Ghana)

Red-headed weaver

 
 
 

Anomalospiza imberbis (III Ghana)

Parasitic weaver

 
 
 

Bubalornis albirostris (III Ghana)

White-billed buffalo weaver

 
 
 

Euplectes afer (III Ghana)

Yellow-crowned bishop

 
 
 

Euplectes ardens (III Ghana)

Red-collared widowbird

 
 
 

Euplectes franciscanus (III Ghana)

Orange bishop

 
 
 

Euplectes hordeaceus (III Ghana)

Black-winged bishop

 
 
 

Euplectes macrourus (III Ghana)

Yellow-mantled widowbird

 
 
 

Malimbus cassini (III Ghana)

Black-throated malimbe

 
 
 

Malimbus malimbicus (III Ghana)

Crested malimbe

 
 
 

Malimbus nitens (III Ghana)

Gray's malimbe

 
 
 

Malimbus rubricollis (III Ghana)

Red-headed malimbe

 
 
 

Malimbus scutatus (III Ghana)

Red-vented malimbe

 
 
 

Pachyphantes superciliosus (III Ghana)

Compact weaver

 
 
 

Passer griseus (III Ghana)

Grey-headed sparrow

 
 
 

Petronia dentata (III Ghana)

Bush petronia

 
 
 

Plocepasser superciliosus (III Ghana)

Chestnut-crowned sparrow-weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus albinucha (III Ghana)

Maxwell's black weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus aurantius (III Ghana)

Orange weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus cucullatus (III Ghana)

Village weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus heuglini (III Ghana)

Heuglin's masked-weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus luteolus (III Ghana)

Little weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus melanocephalus (III Ghana)

Black-headed weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus nigerrimus (III Ghana)

Vieillot's black weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus nigricollis (III Ghana)

Black-necked weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus pelzelni (III Ghana)

Slender-billed weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus preussi (III Ghana)

Preuss's weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus tricolor (III Ghana)

Yellow-mantled weaver

 
 
 

Ploceus vitellinus (III Ghana)

Vitelline masked-weaver

 
 
 

Quelea erythrops (III Ghana)

Red-headed quelea

 
 
 

Sporopipes frontalis (III Ghana)

Speckle-fronted weaver

 
 
 

Vidua chalybeata (III Ghana)

Village indigobird

 
 
 

Vidua interjecta (III Ghana)

Uelle paradise-whydah

 
 
 

Vidua larvaticola (III Ghana)

Baka indigobird

 
 
 

Vidua macroura (III Ghana)

Pin-tailed whydah

 
 
 

Vidua orientalis (III Ghana)

Northern paradise whydah

 
 
 

Vidua raricola (III Ghana)

Jambandu indigobird

 
 
 

Vidua togoensis (III Ghana)

Togo paradise-whydah

 
 
 

Vidua wilsoni (III Ghana)

Pale-winged indigobird

Sturnidae

 
 
 

Mynas

 
 

Gracula religiosa (II)

 

Hill myna

 

Leucopsar rothschildi (I)

 
 

Bali myna

Paradisaeidae

 
 
 

Birds of paradise

 
 

Paradisaeidae spp. (II)

 

Birds of paradise

REPTILIA

Reptiles

TESTUDINATA

 
 
 
 

Dermatemydidae

 
 
 

Central American river turtle

 
 

Dermatemys mawii (II)

 

Central American river turtle

Platysternidae

 
 
 

Big-headed turtle

 
 

Platysternon megacephalum (II)

 

Big-headed turtle

Emydidae

 
 
 

Box turtles, freshwater turtles

 
 

Annamemys annamensis (II)

 

Annam pond turtle

 

Batagur baska (I)

 
 

Batagur

 
 

Callagur borneoensis (II)

 

Painted terrapin

 
 
 

Chinemys megalocephala (III China)

Big-headed pond turtle

 
 
 

Chinemys nigricans (III China)

Red-necked turtle

 
 
 

Chinemys reevesii (III China)

Reeve's turle

 
 

Chrysemys picta

 
 
 
 

Clemmys insculpta (II)

 

Wood turtle

 

Clemmys muhlenbergii (I)

 
 

Bog turtle

 
 

Cuora spp. (II)

 

Asian box turtles

 

Geoclemys hamiltonii (I)

 
 

Black pond turtle

 
 
 

Geoemyda spengleri (III China)

Black-breasted leaf turtle

 
 

Heosemys depressa (II)

 

Arakan forest turtle

 
 

Heosemys grandis (II)

 

Giant Asian turtle

 
 

Heosemys leytensis (II)

 

Philippine pond turtle

 
 

Heosemys spinosa (II)

 

Spiny turtle

 
 

Hieremys annandalii (II)

 

Yellow-headed temple turtle

 
 

Kachuga spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Roofed turtles

 

Kachuga tecta (I)

 
 

Indian sawback turtle

 
 

Leucocephalon yuwonoi (II)

 

Sulawesi forest turtle

 
 

Malayemys subtrijuga (II)

 

Malayan snail-eating turtle

 
 
 

Mauremys iversoni (III China)

Fujian pond turtle

 
 

Mauremys mutica (II)

 

Yellow pond turtle

 
 
 

Mauremys pritchardi (III China)

Pritchard's pond turtle

 

Melanochelys tricarinata (I)

 
 

Three-keeled land tortoise

 

Morenia ocellata (I)

 
 

Burmese swamp turtle

 
 

Notochelys platynota (II)

 

Malayan flat-shelled turtle

 
 
 

Ocadia glyphistoma (III China)

Notch-mouthed stripe-necked turtle

 
 
 

Ocadia philippeni (III China)

Philippen's stripe-necked turtle

 
 
 

Ocadia sinensis (III China)

Chinese stripe-necked turtle

 
 

Orlitia borneensis (II)

 

Malayan giant turtle

 
 

Pyxidea mouhotii (II)

 

Keeled bix turtle

 
 
 

Sacalia bealei (III China)

Beal's eyed turtle

 
 
 

Sacalia pseudocellata (III China)

Chinese false-eyed turtle

 
 
 

Sacalia quadriocellata (III China)

Four-eyed turtle

 
 

Siebenrockiella crassicollis (II)

 

Black marsh turtle

 
 

Terrapene spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Box-turtles

 

Terrapene coahuila (I)

 
 

Aquatic box turtle

 
 

Trachemys scripta elegans

 

Red-eared terrapin

Testudinidae

 
 
 

Tortoises

 
 

Testudinidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; a zero annual export quota has been established for Geochelone sulcata for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.)

 

Tortoises

 

Geochelone nigra (I)

 
 

Galapagos giant tortoise

 

Geochelone radiata (I)

 
 

Radiated tortoise

 

Geochelone yniphora (I)

 
 

Angonoka

 

Gopherus flavomarginatus (I)

 
 

Bolson tortoise

 

Malacochersus tornieri (II)

 
 

Pancake tortoise

 

Psammobates geometricus (I)

 
 

Geometric tortoise

 

Pyxis arachnoides (I)

 
 

Madagascar spider tortoise

 

Pyxis planicauda (I)

 
 

Madagascar flat-shelled tortoise

 

Testudo graeca (II)

 
 

Spur-thighed tortoise

 

Testudo hermanni (II)

 
 

Hermann's tortoise

 

Testudo kleinmanni (I)

 
 

Egyptian tortoise

 

Testudo marginata (II)

 
 

Marginated tortoise

 

Testudo werneri (I)

 
 
 

Cheloniidae

 
 
 

Sea turtles

 

Cheloniidae spp. (I)

 
 

Sea turtles

Dermochelyidae

 
 
 

Leatherback turtle

 

Dermochelys coriacea (I)

 
 

Leatherback turtle

Trionychidae

 
 
 

Softshell turtles, terrapins

 
 

Amyda cartilaginea (II)

 

Southeast Asian soft-shelled turtle

 

Apalone ater (I)

 
 

Cuatro Cienagas soft-shell turtle

 

Aspideretes gangeticus (I)

 
 

Indian soft-shell turtle

 

Aspideretes hurum (I)

 
 

Peacock soft-shell turtle

 

Aspideretes nigricans (I)

 
 

Black soft-shell turtle

 
 

Chitra spp. (II)

 

Narrow-headed softshell turtles

 
 

Lissemys punctata (II)

 

Indo-Gangetic flap-shelled turtle

 
 
 

Palea steindachneri (III China)

Wattle-necked softshell turtle

 
 

Pelochelys spp. (II)

 

Giant softshell turtles

 
 
 

Pelodiscus axenaria (III China)

 
 
 
 

Pelodiscus maackii (III China)

 
 
 
 

Pelodiscus parviformis (III China)

 
 
 
 

Pelodiscus sinensis (III China)

Chinese softshell turtle

 
 
 

Rafetus swinhoei (III China)

Yangtze softshell turtle

 
 
 

Trionyx triunguis (III Ghana)

African soft-shell turtle

Pelomedusidae

 
 
 

Afro-American sideneck turtles

 
 

Erymnochelys madagascariensis (II)

 

Madagascar sideneck turtle

 
 
 

Pelomedusa subrufa (III Ghana)

Helmeted turtle

 
 

Peltocephalus dumeriliana (II)

 

Big-headed sideneck turtle

 
 
 

Pelusios adansonii (III Ghana)

Adanson's mud turtle

 
 
 

Pelusios castaneus (III Ghana)

West African mud turtle

 
 
 

Pelusios gabonensis (III Ghana)

African forest turtle

 
 
 

Pelusios niger (III Ghana)

West African black forest turtle

 
 

Podocnemis spp. (II)

 

Sideneck turtles

Carettochelyidae

 
 
 

Pig-nosed turtles

 
 

Carettochelys insculpta (II)

 

Pig-nosed turtle

Chelidae

 
 
 

Austro-American sideneck turtles

 
 

Chelodina mccordi (II)

 

Roti snake-necked turtle

 

Pseudemydura umbrina (I)

 
 

Western swamp turtle

CROCODYLIA

 
 
 

Caimans, crocodiles, alligators

 
 

CROCODYLIA spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Caimans, crocodiles, alligators

Alligatoridae

 
 
 

Alligators, caimans

 

Alligator sinensis (I)

 
 

Chinese alligator

 

Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis (I)

 
 

Rio Apaporis spectacled caiman

 

Caiman latirostris (I) (Except for the population of Argentina, which is included in Annex B)

 
 

Broad-nosed caiman

 

Melanosuchus niger (I) (Except for the population of Ecuador, which is included in Annex B, and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group)

 
 

Black caiman

Crocodylidae

 
 
 

Crocodiles

 

Crocodylus acutus (I) (Except for the population of Cuba, which is included in Annex B)

 
 

American crocodile

 

Crocodylus cataphractus (I)

 
 

African slender-snouted crocodile

 

Crocodylus intermedius (I)

 
 

Orinoco crocodile

 

Crocodylus mindorensis (I)

 
 

Philippine crocodile

 

Crocodylus moreletii (I)

 
 

Morelet's crocodile

 

Crocodylus niloticus (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania [subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1 600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens], Zambia and Zimbabwe; these populations are included in Annex B)

 
 

Nile crocodile

 

Crocodylus palustris (I)

 
 

Mugger crocodile

 

Crocodylus porosus (I) (Except for the populations of Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Annex B)

 
 

Estuarine crocodile

 

Crocodylus rhombifer (I)

 
 

Cuban crocodile

 

Crocodylus siamensis (I)

 
 

Siamese crocodile

 

Osteolaemus tetraspis (I)

 
 

West African dwarf crocodile

 

Tomistoma schlegelii (I)

 
 

False gharial

Gavialidae

 
 
 

Gavial or gharial

 

Gavialis gangeticus (I)

 
 

Gharial

RHYNCHOCEPHALIA

 
 
 
 

Sphenodontidae

 
 
 

Tuataras

 

Sphenodon spp. (I)

 
 

Tuataras

SAURIA

 
 
 
 

Gekkonidae

 
 
 

Geckos

 
 

Cyrtodactylus serpensinsula (II)

 

Serpent Island gecko

 
 
 

Hoplodactylus spp. (III New Zealand)

Sticky-toed geckos

 
 
 

Naultinus spp. (III New Zealand)

New Zealand tree geckos

 
 

Phelsuma spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Day geckos

 

Phelsuma guentheri (II)

 
 

Round Island day gecko

 
 

Uroplatus spp. (II)

 

Flat-tailed geckos

Agamidae

 
 
 

Spiny-tailed lizards (Agamas, mastigures)

 
 

Uromastyx spp. (II)

 

Spiny-tailed lizards

Chamaeleonidae

 
 
 

Chameleons

 
 

Bradypodion spp. (II)

 

Dwarf chameleons

 
 

Brookesia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Dwarf chameleons

 

Brookesia perarmata (I)

 
 

Dwarf spiny chameleon

 
 

Calumma spp. (II)

 

Madagascar Chameleons

 
 

Chamaeleo spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Chameleons

 

Chamaeleo chamaeleon (II)

 
 

European chameleon

 
 

Furcifer spp. (II)

 

Madagascar Chameleons

Iguanidae

 
 
 

Iguanas

 
 

Amblyrhynchus cristatus (II)

 

Galapagos marine iguana

 

Brachylophus spp. (I)

 
 

Fiji iguanas

 
 

Conolophus spp. (II)

 

Galapagos land iguanas

 

Cyclura spp. (I)

 
 

Ground iguanas

 
 

Iguana spp. (II)

 

Iguanas

 
 

Liolaemus gravenhorstii

 

Striped ground iguana

 
 

Phrynosoma coronatum (II)

 

Coast horned lizard

 

Sauromalus varius (I)

 
 

San Esteban Island chuckwalla

Lacertidae

 
 
 

Lizards

 

Gallotia simonyi (I)

 
 

Hierro giant lizard

 

Podarcis lilfordi (II)

 
 

Lilford's wall lizard

 

Podarcis pityusensis (II)

 
 

Ibiza wall lizard

Cordylidae

 
 
 

Spiny-tailed lizards

 
 

Cordylus spp. (II)

 

Girdled lizards

Teiidae

 
 
 

Caiman lizards, tegu lizards

 
 

Crocodilurus amazonicus (II)

 

Dragon lizard

 
 

Dracaena spp. (II)

 

Caiman lizards

 
 

Tupinambis spp.(II)

 

Tegus

Scincidae

 
 
 

Skinks

 
 

Corucia zebrata (II)

 

Prehensile-tailed skink

Xenosauridae

 
 
 

Chinese crocodile lizard

 
 

Shinisaurus crocodilurus (II)

 

Chinese crocodile lizard

Helodermatidae

 
 
 

Gila monster and beaded lizard

 
 

Heloderma spp. (II)

 

Gila monster and beaded lizard

Varanidae

 
 
 

Monitor lizards

 
 

Varanus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Monitor lizards

 

Varanus bengalensis (I)

 
 

Indian monitor

 

Varanus flavescens (I)

 
 

Yellow monitor

 

Varanus griseus (I)

 
 

Desert monitor

 

Varanus komodoensis (I)

 
 

Komodo dragon

 

Varanus nebulosus (I)

 
 

Clouded monitor

 

Varanus olivaceus (II)

 
 

Gray's monitor

SERPENTES

 
 
 

Snakes

Loxocemidae

 
 
 

Mexican dwarf boa

 
 

Loxocemidae spp. (II)

 

Mexican dwarf boa

Pythonidae

 
 
 

Pythons

 
 

Pythonidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Pythons

 

Python molurus molurus (I)

 
 

Indian python

Boidae

 
 
 

Boas

 
 

Boidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Boas

 

Acrantophis spp. (I)

 
 

Madagascar ground boas

 

Boa constrictor occidentalis (I)

 
 

Argentine boa constrictor

 

Epicrates inornatus (I)

 
 

Puerto Rican boa

 

Epicrates monensis (I)

 
 

Virgin Island tree boa

 

Epicrates subflavus (I)

 
 

Jamaican boa

 

Eryx jaculus (II)

 
 

Spotted sand boa

 

Sanzinia madagascariensis (I)

 
 

Madagascar tree boa

Bolyeriidae

 
 
 

Round Island boas

 
 

Bolyeriidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Round Island boas

 

Bolyeria multocarinata (I)

 
 

Round Island boa

 

Casarea dussumieri (I)

 
 

Round Island keel-scaled boa

Tropidophiidae

 
 
 

Wood boas

 
 

Tropidophiidae spp. (II)

 

Wood boas

Colubridae

 
 
 

Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes

 
 
 

Atretium schistosum (III India)

Olive keel-back

 
 
 

Cerberus rhynchops (III India)

Dog-faced water snake

 
 

Clelia clelia (II)

 

Mussurana

 
 

Cyclagras gigas (II)

 

False cobra

 
 

Dromicus chamissonis

 

Chilean ground snake

 
 

Elachistodon westermanni (II)

 

Indian egg-eating snake

 
 

Ptyas mucosus (II)

 

Common rat snake

 
 
 

Xenochrophis piscator (III India)

Checkered keel-back

Elapidae

 
 
 

Cobras, coral snakes

 
 

Hoplocephalus bungaroides (II)

 

Broad-headed snake

 
 
 

Micrurus diastema (III Honduras)

Atlantic coral snake

 
 
 

Micrurus nigrocinctus (III Honduras)

Central American coral snake

 
 

Naja atra (II)

 

Chinese spitting cobra

 
 

Naja kaouthia (II)

 

Monocellate cobra

 
 

Naja mandalayensis (II)

 
 
 
 

Naja naja (II)

 

Indian cobra

 
 

Naja oxiana (II)

 

Central Asian cobra

 
 

Naja philippinensis (II)

 

North Philippine spitting cobra

 
 

Naja sagittifera (II)

 

Andaman cobra

 
 

Naja samarensis (II)

 

South-east Philippine spitting cobra

 
 

Naja siamensis (II)

 

Indochinese spitting cobra

 
 

Naja sputatrix (II)

 

South Indonesian spitting cobra

 
 

Naja sumatrana (II)

 

Golden spitting cobra

 
 

Ophiophagus hannah (II)

 

King cobra

Viperidae

 
 
 

Vipers

 
 
 

Crotalus durissus (III Honduras)

Neotropical rattlesnake

 
 

Crotalus durissus unicolor

 

Aruba rattlesnake

 
 

Crotalus willardi

 

Ridge-nosed rattlesnake

 
 
 

Daboia russelii (III India)

Russell's viper

 

Vipera latifii

 
 

Latifi's viper

 

Vipera ursinii (I) (Only the population of Europe, except the area which formerly constituted the USSR; these latter populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

 
 

Orsini's viper

 
 

Vipera wagneri (II)

 

Wagner's viper

AMPHIBIA

Amphibians

ANURA

 
 
 
 

Bufonidae

 
 
 

Toads

 

Altiphrynoides spp. (I)

 
 

Malcolm's Ethiopian toad

 

Atelopus zeteki (I)

 
 

Golden frog

 

Bufo periglenes (I)

 
 

Golden toad

 

Bufo superciliaris (I)

 
 

Cameroon toad

 

Nectophrynoides spp. (I)

 
 

African viviparous toads

 

Nimbaphrynoides spp. (I)

 
 

Nimba toads

 

Spinophrynoides spp. (I)

 
 

Osgood's Ethiopian toad

Dendrobatidae

 
 
 

Poison frogs

 
 

Dendrobates spp. (II)

 

Poison-arrow frogs

 
 

Epipedobates spp. (II)

 

Poison-arrow frogs

 
 

Minyobates spp. (II)

 

Poison-arrow frogs

 
 

Phyllobates spp.(II)

 

Poison-arrow frogs

Mantellidae

 
 
 

Mantella frogs

 
 

Mantella spp. (II)

 

Mantella frogs

Microhylidae

 
 
 

Tomato frogs

 

Dyscophus antongilii (I)

 
 

Tomato frog

 
 

Scaphiophryne gottlebei (II)

 

Red rain frog

Ranidae

 
 
 

Frogs

 
 

Conraua goliath

 

Goliath frog

 
 

Euphlyctis hexadactylus (II)

 

Six-fingered frog

 
 

Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (II)

 

Tiger frog

 
 

Rana catesbeiana

 

American bullfrog

Myobatrachidae

 
 
 

Gastric brooding frogs

 
 

Rheobatrachus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Gastric brooding frog

 

Rheobatrachus silus (II)

 
 

Platypus frog

CAUDATA

 
 
 
 

Ambystomidae

 
 
 

Axolotls

 
 

Ambystoma dumerilii (II)

 

Lake Patzcuaro salamander

 
 

Ambystoma mexicanum (II)

 

Axolotl

Cryptobranchidae

 
 
 

Giant salamanders

 

Andrias spp. (I)

 
 

Giant salamanders

ELASMOBRANCHII

(Sharks and rays)

ORECTOLOBIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Rhincodontidae

 
 
 

Whale sharks

 
 

Rhincodon typus (II)

 

Whale shark

LAMNIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Lamnidae

 
 
 

Great white shark

 
 

Carcharodon carcharias (II)

 

Great white shark

Cetorhinidae

 
 
 

Basking Sharks

 
 

Cetorhinus maximus (II)

 

Basking shark

ACTINOPTERYGII

Fish

ACIPENSERIFORMES

 

ACIPENSERIFORMES spp. (II) .(Except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Sturgeons and paddlefish

Acipenseridae

 
 
 

Sturgeons

 

Acipenser brevirostrum (I)

 
 

Shortnose sturgeon

 

Acipenser sturio (I)

 
 

Common sturgeon

OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Osteoglossidae

 
 
 

Arapaimas, bonytongues

 
 

Arapaima gigas (II)

 

Arapaima

 

Scleropages formosus (I)

 
 

Asian arowana

CYPRINIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Cyprinidae

 
 
 

Blind carps, plaeesok

 
 

Caecobarbus geertsi (II)

 

African blind barb fish

 

Probarbus jullieni (I)

 
 

Ikan temoleh

Catostomidae

 
 
 

Cui-ui

 

Chasmistes cujus (I)

 
 

Cui-ui

SILURIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Pangasiidae

 
 
 

Pangasid catfish

 

Pangasianodon gigas (I)

 
 

Giant catfish

SYNGNATHIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Syngnathidae

 
 
 

Pipefishes, seahorses

 
 

Hippocampus spp. (II)

 

Seahorses

PERCIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Labridae

 
 
 

Wrasses

 
 

Cheilinus undulatus (II)

 

Humphead wrasse

Sciaenidae

 
 
 

Totoabas

 

Totoaba macdonaldi (I)

 
 

Totoaba

SARCOPTERYGII

Lungfishes

COELACANTHIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Coelacanthidae

 
 
 

Coelacanths

 

Latimeria spp. (I)

 
 

Coelacanths

CERATODONTIFORMES

 
 
 
 

Ceratodontidae

 
 
 

Australian lungfishes

 
 

Neoceratodus forsteri (II)

 

Australian lungfish

ECHINODERMATA (STARFISH, BRITTLE STARS, SEA URCHINS AND SEA CUCUMBERS)

HOLOTHUROIDEA

Sea cucumbers

ASPODOCHIROTIDA

 
 
 
 

Stichopodidae

 
 
 

Sea cucumbers

 
 
 

Isostichopus fuscus (III Ecuador)

 

ARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS)

ARACHNIDA

Spiders and scorpions

SCORPIONES

 
 
 
 

Scorpionidae

 
 
 

Scorpions

 
 

Pandinus dictator (II)

 
 
 
 

Pandinus gambiensis (II)

 

Giant Senegalese scorpion

 
 

Pandinus imperator (II)

 

Emperor scorpion

ARANEAE

 
 
 
 

Theraphosidae

 
 
 

Red-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas

 
 

Aphonopelma albiceps (II)

 
 
 
 

Aphonopelma pallidum (II)

 

Chihuahua rose-grey tarantula

 
 

Brachypelma spp (II)

 

Central Americn tarantulas

INSECTA

Insects

COLEOPTERA

 
 
 

Beetles

Lucanidae

 
 
 

Stag beetles

 
 
 

Colophon spp. (III South Africa)

Cape stag beetles

LEPIDOPTERA

 
 
 

Butterflies

Papilionidae

 
 
 

Birdwing and swallowtail butterflies

 
 

Atrophaneura jophon (II)

 

Sri Lankan rose

 
 

Atrophaneura palu

 

Palu swallowtail butterfly

 
 

Atrophaneura pandiyana (II)

 
 
 
 

Baronia brevicornis

 

Short-horned baronia

 
 

Bhutanitis spp. (II)

 

Swallowtail butterflies

 
 

Graphium sandawanum

 

Apo swallowtail butterfly

 
 

Graphium stresemanni

 
 
 
 

Ornithoptera spp. (II) (except for the species included in Annex A)

 

Birdwing butterflies

 

Ornithoptera alexandrae (I)

 
 

Queen Alexandra's birdwing

 
 

Papilio benguetanus

 
 
 

Papilio chikae (I)

 
 

Luzon peacock swallowtail

 
 

Papilio esperanza

 
 
 
 

Papilio grosesmithi

 
 
 

Papilio homerus (I)

 
 

Homerus swallowtail

 

Papilio hospiton (I)

 
 

Corsican swallowtail

 
 

Papilio maraho

 

Broad-tailed swallowtail

 
 

Papilio morondavana

 

Madagascan emperor swallowtail

 
 

Papilio neumoegeni

 
 
 
 

Parides ascanius

 

Fluminense swallowtail butterfly

 
 

Parides hahneli

 

Hahnel's amazonian swallowtail butterfly

 

Parnassius apollo (II)

 
 

Mountain apollo

 
 

Teinopalpus spp. (II)

 

Kaiser-I-Hind butterflies

 
 

Trogonoptera spp. (II)

 

Birdwing butterflies

 
 

Troides spp. (II)

 

Birdwing butterflies

ANNELIDA (SEGMENTED WORMS AND LEECHES)

HIRUDINOIDEA

Leeches

ARHYNCHOBDELLA

 
 
 
 

Hirudinidae

 
 
 

Leeches

 
 

Hirudo medicinalis (II)

 

Medicinal leech

MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS)

BIVALVIA

Bivalve molluscs (clams, mussels etc.)

VENERIDA

 
 
 
 

Tridacnidae

 
 
 

Giant clams

 
 

Tridacnidae spp. (II)

 

Giant clams

UNIONIDA

 
 
 
 

Unionidae

 
 
 

Freshwater mussels, pearly mussels

 

Conradilla caelata (I)

 
 

Birdwing pearly mussel

 
 

Cyprogenia aberti (II)

 

Western fanshell mussel

 

Dromus dromas (I)

 
 

Dromedary pearly mussel

 

Epioblasma curtisii (I)

 
 

Curtis' pearly mussel

 

Epioblasma florentina (I)

 
 

Yellow-blossom pearly mussel

 

Epioblasma sampsonii (I)

 
 

Wabash riffleshell

 

Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (I)

 
 

White catspaw mussel

 

Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (I)

 
 

Green-blossom pearly mussel

 
 

Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (II)

 

Northern riffleshell

 

Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (I)

 
 

Turbercled-blossom pearly mussel

 

Epioblasma turgidula (I)

 
 

Turgid-blossom pearly mussel

 

Epioblasma walkeri (I)

 
 

Tan riffleshell

 

Fusconaia cuneolus (I)

 
 

Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel

 

Fusconaia edgariana (I)

 
 

Shiny pigtoe pearly mussel

 

Lampsilis higginsii (I)

 
 

Higgins' eye pearly mussel

 

Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata (I)

 
 

Pink mucket pearly mussel

 

Lampsilis satur (I)

 
 

Sandback pocketbook mussel

 

Lampsilis virescens (I)

 
 

Alabama lamp pearly mussel

 

Plethobasus cicatricosus (I)

 
 

White warty-back pearly mussel

 

Plethobasus cooperianus (I)

 
 

Orange-footed pimpleback mussel

 
 

Pleurobema clava (II)

 

Clubshell pearly mussel

 

Pleurobema plenum (I)

 
 

Rough pigtoe pearly mussel

 

Potamilus capax (I)

 
 

Fat pocketbook pearly mussel

 

Quadrula intermedia (I)

 
 

Cumberland monkey-face pearly mussel

 

Quadrula sparsa (I)

 
 

Appalachian monkey-face pearly mussel

 

Toxolasma cylindrellus (I)

 
 

Pale lilliput pearly mussel

 

Unio nickliniana (I)

 
 

Nicklin's pearly mussel

 

Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis (I)

 
 

Tampico pearly mussel

 

Villosa trabalis (I)

 
 

Cumberland bean pearly mussel

MYTILOIDA

 
 
 
 

Mytilidae

 
 
 

Marine mussels

 
 

Lithophaga lithophaga (II)

 

European date mussel

GASTROPODA

Slugs, snails and conches

STYLOMMATOPHORA

 
 
 
 

Achatinellidae

 
 
 

Agate snails, oatu tree snails

 

Achatinella spp. (I)

 
 

Little agate shells

Camaenidae

 
 
 

Green tree snail

 
 

Papustyla pulcherrima (II)

 

Manus green tree snail

MESOGASTROPODA

 
 
 
 

Strombidae

 
 
 

Conches

 
 

Strombus gigas (II)

 

Queen conch

CNIDARIA (CORALS, FIRE CORALS, SEA ANEMONES)

ANTHOZOA

Corals, sea anemones

HELIOPORACEA

 
 
 
 

Helioporidae

 
 
 

Blue coral

 
 

Helioporidae spp. (II) ()

 

Blue coral

STOLONIFERA

 
 
 
 

Tubiporidae

 
 
 

Organpipe corals

 
 

Tubiporidae spp. (II) ()

 

Organpipe corals

ANTIPATHARIA

 

ANTIPATHARIA spp. (II)

 

Black corals

SCLERACTINIA

 

SCLERACTINIA spp. (II) ()

 

Stony corals

HYDROZOA

Sea ferns, fire corals, stinging medusas

MILLEPORINA

 
 
 
 

Milleporidae

 
 
 

Wello fire corals

 
 

Milleporidae spp. (II) ()

 

Wello fire corals

STYLASTERINA

 
 
 
 

Stylasteridae

 
 
 

Lace corals

 
 

Stylasteridae spp. (II) ()

 

Lace corals

FLORA

AGAVACEAE

 
 
 

Agaves

 

Agave arizonica (I)

 
 

New River agave

 

Agave parviflora (I)

 
 

Santa Cruz striped agave

 
 

Agave victoriae-reginae (II) #1

 

Queen Victoria agave

 

Nolina interrata (I)

 
 

Dehesa bear-grass

AMARYLLIDACEAE

 
 
 

Amaryllids

 
 

Galanthus spp. (II) #1

 

Snowdrops

 
 

Sternbergia spp. (II) #1

 

Sternbergias

APOCYNACEAE

 
 
 

Dogbanes

 
 

Hoodia spp. (II) #9

 

Hoodia

 
 

Pachypodium spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)#1

 

Elephant trunks

 

Pachypodium ambongense (I)

 
 
 
 

Pachypodium baronii (I)

 
 
 
 

Pachypodium decaryi (I)

 
 
 
 
 

Rauvolfia serpentina (II) #2

 

Snake-root devil-pepper

ARALIACEAE

 
 
 

Aralias

 
 

Panax ginseng (II) + (Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #3

 

Ginseng

 
 

Panax quinquefolius (II) #3

 

American ginseng

ARAUCARIACEAE

 
 
 

Auricarias

 

Araucaria araucana (I)

 
 

Monkey-puzzle tree

BERBERIDACEAE

 
 
 

Barberries

 
 

Podophyllum hexandrum (II) #2

 

Himalayan may-apple

BROMELIACEAE

 
 
 

Air plants, bromelias

 
 

Tillandsia harrisii (II) #1

 

Harris' tillandsia

 
 

Tillandsia kammii (II) #1

 

Kamm's tillandsia

 
 

Tillandsia kautskyi (II) #1

 

Kautsky's tillandsia

 
 

Tillandsia mauryana (II) #1

 

Maury's tillandsia

 
 

Tillandsia sprengeliana (II) #1

 

Sprenge's tillandsia

 
 

Tillandsia sucrei (II) #1

 

Sucre tillandsia

 
 

Tillandsia xerographica (II) #1

 

Xerographic tillandsia

CACTACEAE

 
 
 

Cacti

 
 

CACTACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) ()#4

 

Cacti

 

Ariocarpus spp. (I)

 
 

Living rock cacti

 

Astrophytum asterias (I)

 
 

Star cactus

 

Aztekium ritteri (I)

 
 

Aztec cactus

 

Coryphantha werdermannii (I)

 
 

Jobali pincushion cactus

 

Discocactus spp. (I)

 
 

Discocacti

 

Echinocereus ferreirianus ssp. lindsayi (I)

 
 

Lindsay's hedgehog cacti

 

Echinocereus schmollii (I)

 
 

Lamb's-tail cactus

 

Escobaria minima (I)

 
 

Nelle's cactus

 

Escobaria sneedii (I)

 
 

Sneed's pincushion cactus

 

Mammillaria pectinifera(I)

 
 

Conchilinque

 

Mammillaria solisioides (I)

 
 

Pitayita

 

Melocactus conoideus (I)

 
 

Conelike Turk's-cap cactus

 

Melocactus deinacanthus (I)

 
 

Wonderfully-bristled Turk's cap cactus

 

Melocactus glaucescens (I)

 
 

Woolly waxy-stemmed Turk's-cap cactus

 

Melocactus paucispinus (I)

 
 

Few-spined Turk's-cap cactus

 

Obregonia denegrii (I)

 
 

Artichoke cactus

 

Pachycereus militaris (I)

 
 

Grenadier's cap

 

Pediocactus bradyi (I)

 
 

Brady's pincushion cactus

 

Pediocactus knowltonii (I)

 
 

Knowlton's cactus

 

Pediocactus paradinei (I)

 
 

Houserock valley cactus

 

Pediocactus peeblesianus (I)

 
 

Peebles's Navajo cactus

 

Pediocactus sileri (I)

 
 

Siler's pincushion cactus

 

Pelecyphora spp. (I)

 
 

Pine cane cactus

 

Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii (I)

 
 

Tobusch fishhook cactus

 

Sclerocactus erectocentrus (I)

 
 

Needle-spined pineapple cactus

 

Sclerocactus glaucus (I)

 
 

Uinta Basin hookless cactus

 

Sclerocactus mariposensis (I)

 
 

Mariposa cactus

 

Sclerocactus mesae-verdae (I)

 
 

Mesa Verde cactus

 

Sclerocactus nyensis (I)

 
 

Tonopah fishook cactus

 

Sclerocactus papyracanthus (I)

 
 

Grama-grass cactus

 

Sclerocactus pubispinus (I)

 
 

Great-Basin fishhook cactus

 

Sclerocactus wrightiae (I)

 
 

Wright's fishhook cactus

 

Strombocactus spp. (I)

 
 

Peyote

 

Turbinicarpus spp. (I)

 
 

Turbinicarps

 

Uebelmannia spp. (I)

 
 

Uebelmann cacti

CARYOCARACEAE

 
 
 

Ajos

 
 

Caryocar costaricense (II) #1

 

Ajillo

COMPOSITAE

(ASTERACEAE)

 
 
 

Asters, daisies, costus

 

Saussurea costus (I) (also known as S. Costus or Aucklandia)

 
 

Costus

CRASSULACEAE

 
 
 

Dudleyas, crassulas

 
 

Dudleya stolonifera (II) #1

 

Laguna beach dudleya

 
 

Dudleya traskiae (II)

 

Santa Barbara Island dudleya

CUPRESSACEAE

 
 
 

Cypresses

 

Fitzroya cupressoides (I)

 
 

Alerce

 

Pilgerodendron uviferum (I)

 
 

Pilgerodendron

CYATHEACEAE

 
 
 

Tree ferns

 
 

Cyathea spp. (II) #1

 

Tree ferns

CYCADACEAE

 
 
 

Cycads

 
 

CYCADACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #1

 

Cycads

 

Cycas beddomei (I)

 
 

Beddome's cycad

DIAPENSIACEAE

 
 
 

Oconee bells

 
 

Shortia galacifolia (II) #1

 

Oconee bells

DICKSONIACEAE

 
 
 

Tree ferns

 
 

Cibotium barometz (II) #1

 
 
 
 

Dicksonia spp. (II) (Only the populations of the Americas; no other populations are included in the Annexes to this Regulation: includes Dicksonia berteriana, D. externa, D. sellowiana and D. stuebelii) #1

 

Tree ferns

DIDIEREACEAE

 
 
 

Didiereas

 
 

DIDIEREACEAE spp. (II) #1

 

Alluaudias, didiereas

DIOSCOREACEAE

 
 
 

Yams

 
 

Dioscorea deltoidea (II) #1

 

Elephant's foot

DROSERACEAE

 
 
 

Sundews

 
 

Dionaea muscipula (II) #1

 

Venus fly-trap

EUPHORBIACEAE

 
 
 

Spurges

 
 

Euphorbia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; succulent species only; artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona, artificially propagated, crested, fan-shaped or colour mutants of Euphorbia lactea, when grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia and artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia‘Milii’ when they are traded in shipments of 100 or more plants and readily recognisable as artificially propagated specimens, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) #1

 

Euphorbias

 

Euphorbia ambovombensis (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia capsaintemariensis (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia cremersii (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia cylindrifolia (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia decaryi (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia francoisii (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia handiensis (II)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia lambii (II)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia moratii (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia parvicyathophora (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia quartziticola (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia tulearensis (I)

 
 
 
 

Euphorbia stygiana (II)

 
 
 

FOUQUIERIACEAE

 
 
 

Ocotillos, boojums

 
 

Fouquieria columnaris (II) #1

 

Boojum tree

 

Fouquieria fasciculata (I)

 
 

Arbol del barril

 

Fouquieria purpusii (I)

 
 
 

GNETACEAE

 
 
 

Joint firs

 
 
 

Gnetum montanum (III Nepal) #1

 

JUGLANDACEAE

 
 
 

Walnuts, gavilan

 
 

Oreomunnea pterocarpa (II) #1

 

Gavilàn

LEGUMINOSAE

(FABACEAE)

 
 
 

Legumes

 

Dalbergia nigra (I)

 
 

Brazilian rosewood

 
 
 

Dipteryx panamensis (III Costa Rica)

Almendro

 
 

Pericopsis elata (II) #5

 

Afrormosia

 
 

Platymiscium pleiostachyum (II) #1

 

Quira macawood

 
 

Pterocarpus santalinus (II) #7

 

Red sandalwood

LILIACEAE

 
 
 

Lilies

 
 

Aloe spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Aloe vera; also known as Aloe barbadensis, which is not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #1

 

Aloes

 

Aloe albida (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe albiflora (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe alfredii (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe bakeri (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe bellatula (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe calcairophila (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe compressa (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe delphinensis (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe descoingsii (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe fragilis (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe haworthioides (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe helenae (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe laeta (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe parallelifolia (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe parvula (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe pillansii (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe polyphylla (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe rauhii (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe suzannae (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe versicolor (I)

 
 
 
 

Aloe vossii (I)

 
 
 

MAGNOLIACEAE

 
 
 

Magnolias

 
 
 

Magnolia liliifera var. obovata (III Nepal) #1

Safan

MELIACEAE

 
 
 

Mahoganies

 
 
 

Cedrela odorata (III Population of Colombia, Population of Peru) #5

 
 
 

Swietenia humilis (II) #1

 

Honduras mahogany

 
 

Swietenia mahagoni (II) #5

 

Caribbean mahogany

 
 

Swietenia macrophylla (II) (Population of the Neotropics - iincludes Central and South America and the Caribbean) #6

 

Big-leaf mahogany

NEPENTHACEAE

 
 
 

Pitcher plants (old-world)

 
 

Nepenthes spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #1

 

Tropical pitcher plants

 

Nepenthes khasiana (I)

 
 

Indian pitcher plant

 

Nepenthes rajah (I)

 
 

Giant tropical pitcher plant

ORCHIDACEAE

 
 
 

Orchids

 
 

ORCHIDACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) ()#8

 

Orchids

 

For all of the following Annex A species, tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)

 
 
 
 

Aerangis ellisii (I)

 
 
 
 

Cephalanthera cucullata (II)

 
 

Hooded helleborine

 

Cypripedium calceolus (II)

 
 

Lady's slipper orchid

 

Dendrobium cruentum (I)

 
 
 
 

Goodyera macrophylla (II)

 
 
 
 

Laelia jongheana (I)

 
 

Madeiran lady's-tresses

 

Laelia lobata (I)

 
 
 
 

Liparis loeselii (II)

 
 

Fen orchid

 

Ophrys argolica (II)

 
 

Eyed bee orchid

 

Ophrys lunulata (II)

 
 

Crescent ophrys

 

Orchis scopulorum (II)

 
 

Madeiran orchid

 

Paphiopedilum spp. (I)

 
 

Asian slipper orchids

 

Peristeria elata (I)

 
 

Holy ghost orchid

 

Phragmipedium spp. (I)

 
 

South American slipper orchids

 

Renanthera imschootiana (I)

 
 

Red vanda

 

Spiranthes aestivalis (II)

 
 

Autumn lady's-tresses

OROBANCHACEAE

 
 
 

Broomrapes

 
 

Cistanche deserticola (II) #1

 

Desert cistanche

PALMAE

(ARECACEAE)

 
 
 

Palms

 
 

Beccariophoenix madagascariensis (II)

 
 
 

Chrysalidocarpus decipiens (I)

 
 

Butterfly palm

 
 

Lemurophoenix halleuxii (II)

 

Hovitra varimena

 
 

Marojejya darianii (II)

 

Ravimbe

 
 

Neodypsis decaryi (II) #1

 

Triangle palm

 
 

Ravenea louvelii(II)

 

Lakamarefo

 
 

Ravenea rivularis (II)

 

Gora

 
 

Satranala decussilvae (II)

 

Satranabe

 
 

Voanioala gerardii (II)

 

Voanioala

PAPAVERACEAE

 
 
 

Poppies

 
 
 

Meconopsis regia (III Nepal) #1

Himalayan poppy

PINACEAE

 
 
 

Pine family

 

Abies guatemalensis (I)

 
 

Guatemalan fir

PODOCARPACEAE

 
 
 

Podocarps

 
 
 

Podocarpus neriifolius (III Nepal) #1

 
 

Podocarpus parlatorei (I)

 
 
 

PORTULACACEAE

 
 
 

Portulacas, purslanes

 
 

Anacampseros spp. (II) #1

 

Purselanes

 
 

Avonia spp. #1

 
 
 
 

Lewisia serrata (II) #1

 

Saw-toothed lewisia

PRIMULACEAE

 
 
 

Primulas, cyclamens

 
 

Cyclamen spp. (II) ()#1

 

Cyclamens

PROTEACEAE

 
 
 

Proteas

 
 

Orothamnus zeyheri (II) #1

 

Marsh-rose

 
 

Protea odorata (II) #1

 

Ground-rose

RANUNCULACEAE

 
 
 

Buttercups

 
 

Adonis vernalis (II) #2

 

Yellow adonis

 
 

Hydrastis canadensis (II) #3

 
 

ROSACEAE

 
 
 

Roses, cherries

 
 

Prunus africana (II) #1

 

African cherry

RUBIACEAE

 
 
 
 
 

Balmea stormiae (I)

 
 

Ayugue

SARRACENIACEAE

 
 
 

Pitcher plants (new world)

 
 

Sarracenia spp. (II) (Except for the species included on Annex A) #1

 

Pitcher plants

 

Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis (I)

 
 

Alabama canebrake pitcher plant

 

Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii (I)

 
 

Mountain sweet pitcher plant

 

Sarracenia oreophila (I)

 
 

Green pitcher plant

SCROPHULARIACEAE

 
 
 

Figworts

 
 

Picrorhiza kurrooa (II) #3

 

Indian gentian

STANGERIACEAE

 
 
 

Stangerias (cycads)

 
 

Bowenia spp. (II) #1

 

Cycads

 

Stangeria eriopus (I)

 
 

Stangeria

TAXACEAE

 
 
 

Yews

 
 

Taxus chinensis (II) ()#10

 

Chinese yew

 
 

Taxus cuspidata (II) ()#10

 

Japanese yew

 
 

Taxus fuana (II) ()#10

 

Tibetan yew

 
 

Taxus sumatrana (II) ()#10

 

Sumatran yew

 
 

Taxus wallichiana (II) #10

 

Himalayan yew

TROCHODENDRACEAE

(TETRACENTRACEAE)

 
 
 

Tetracentrons

 
 
 

Tetracentron sinense (III Nepal) #1

 

THYMELEACEAE

(AQUILARIACEAE)

 
 
 

Agarwood, ramin

 
 

Aquilaria spp. (II) #1

 

Agarwood

 
 

Gonystylus spp. (II) #1

 

Ramin

 
 

Gyrinops spp. (II) #1

 

Agarwood

VALERIANACEAE

 
 
 

Valerians

 
 

Nardostachys grandiflora #3

 
 

WELWITSCHIACEAE

 
 
 

Welwitschias

 
 

Welwitschia mirabilis (II) #1

 

Welwitschia

ZAMIACEAE

 

ZAMIACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included on Annex A) #1

 

Cycads

 

Ceratozamia spp. (I)

 
 

Horncones

 

Chigua spp. (I)

 
 
 
 

Encephalartos spp. (I)

 
 

Bread palms

 

Microcycas calocoma (I)

 
 

Palm corcho

ZINGIBERACEAE

 
 
 

Ginger lilies

 
 

Hedychium philippinense (II) #1

 

Philippine garland-flower

ZYGOPHYLLACEAE

 
 
 

Lignum-vitae

 
 

Guaiacum spp. (II) #2

 

Lignum-vitae

(1)   All species are listed in Appendix II except Lipotes vexillifer, Platanista spp., Berardius spp., Hyperoodon spp., Orcaella brevirostris, Physeter catodon (includes synonym Physeter macrocephalus), Sotalia spp., Sousa spp., Neophocaena phocaenoides, Phocoena sinus, Eschrichtius robustus (includes synonym Eschrichtius glaucus), Balaenoptera spp. (except population of West Greenland of Balaenoptera acutorostrata), Megaptera novaeangliae, Balaena mysticetus, Eubalaena spp. (formerly included in genus Balaena) and Caperea marginata which are listed in Appendix I. Specimens of the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, including products and derivatives other than meat products for commercial purposes, taken by the people of Greenland under licence granted by the competent authority concerned, shall be treated as belonging to Annex B. A zero annual export quota is established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.

(2)   Populations of Botswana, Namibia and South Africa (listed in Annex B):

(3)   Population of Zimbabwe (listed in Annex B):

(4)   Population of Argentina (listed in Annex B):

(5)   Population of Bolivia (listed in Annex B):

(6)   Population of Chile (listed in Annex B):

(7)   Population of Peru (listed in Annex B):

(8)   The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:

(9)   Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:

— Hatiora x graeseri

— Schlumbergera x buckleyi

— Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata

— Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata

— Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata

— Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars)

— Cactaceae spp. colour mutants lacking chlorophyll, grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia‘Jusbertii’, Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus

— Opuntia microdasys (cultivars)

(10)   Artificially propagated specimens of hybrids of the genera Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis, and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation when: a) specimens are traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (i.e. cartons, boxes, or crates) containing 20 or more plants of the same hybrid each; and b) the plants within each container that can be readily recognized as artificially propagated specimens, exhibiting a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and c) shipments are accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid.

(11)   Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers.

(12)   Exempt: whole artificially propagated plants in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text ‘artificially propagated’.



 

Annex D

Common name

FAUNA

CHORDATA (CHORDATES)

MAMMALIA

Mammals

CARNIVORA

 
 

Canidae

 

Dogs, foxes, wolves

 

Vulpes vulpes griffithi (III India) § 1

Red fox

 

Vulpes vulpes montana (III India) § 1

Red fox

 

Vulpes vulpes pusilla (III India) § 1

Red fox

Mustelidae

Mustela altaica (III India) § 1

Mountain weasel

 

Mustela erminea ferghanae (III India) § 1

Stoat

 

Mustela kathiah (III India) § 1

Yellow-bellied weasel

 

Mustela sibirica (III India) § 1

Siberian weasel

AVES

Birds

ANSERIFORMES

 
 

Anatidae

 

Ducks, geese, swans

 

Anas melleri

Meller's duck

GALLIFORMES

 
 

Megapodiidae

 

Megapodes, scrubfowl

 

Megapodius wallacei

Moluccan scrubfowl

Cracidae

 

Chachalas, currassows, guans

 

Penelope pileata

White-crested guan

Phasianidae

 

Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans

 

Arborophila gingica

White-necklaced partridge

 

Syrmaticus reevesii § 2

Reeves's pheasant

COLUMBIFORMES

 
 

Columbidae

 

Doves, pigeons

 

Columba oenops

Peruvian pigeon

 

Ducula pickeringii

Grey imperial-pigeon

 

Gallicolumba criniger

Mindanao bleeding-heart

 

Ptilinopus marchei

Flame-breasted fruit-dove

 

Turacoena modesta

Black cuckoo-dove

PASSERIFORMES

 
 

Cotingidae

 

Cotingas

 

Procnias nudicollis

Bare-throated bellbird

Pittidae

 

Pittas

 

Pitta nipalensis

Blue-naped pitta

 

Pitta steerii

Azure-breasted pitta

Bombycillidae

 

Waxwings

 

Bombycilla japonica

Japanese waxwing

Muscicapidae

 

Old-world flycatchers

 

Cochoa azurea

Javan cochoa

 

Cochoa purpurea

Purple cochoa

 

Garrulax formosus

Red-winged laughingthrush

 

Garrulax galbanus

Yellow-throated laughingthrush

 

Garrulax milnei

Red-tailed laughing thrush

 

Niltava davidi

Fujian niltava

 

Stachyris whiteheadi

Chestnut-faced babbler

 

Swynnertonia swynnertoni (Also referenced as Pogonicichla swynnertoni)

Swynnerton's robin

 

Turdus dissimilis

Black-breasted thrush

Sittidae

 

Nuthatches

 

Sitta magna

Giant nuthatch

 

Sitta yunnanensis

Yunnan nuthatch

Emberizidae

 

Cardinals, seedeaters, tanagers

 

Dacnis nigripes

Black-legged dacnis

 

Sporophila falcirostris

Temminck's seedeater

 

Sporophila frontalis

Buffy-throated seedeater

 

Sporophila hypochroma

Grey-and-chestnut seedeater

 

Sporophila palustris

Marsh seedeater

Icteridae

 

New-world blackbirds

 

Sturnella militaris

Pampas meadowlark

Fringillidae

 

Finches

 

Carpodacus roborowskii

Tibetan rosefinch

 

Carduelis ambigua

Black-headed greenfinch

 

Carduelis atrata

Black siskin

 

Pyrrhula erythaca

Grey-headed bullfinch

 

Serinus canicollis

Cape canary

 

Serinus hypostictus (Frequently traded as Serinus citrinelloides)

East African citril

Estrildidae

 

Mannikins, waxbills

 

Amandava amandava

Red avadavat

 

Cryptospiza reichenovii

Red-faced crimson-wing

 

Erythrura coloria

Red-eared parrotfinch

 

Erythrura viridifacies

Green-faced parrotfinch

 

Estrilda quartinia (Frequently traded as Estrilda melanotis)

Yellow-bellied waxbill

 

Hypargos niveoguttatus

Peters's twinspot

 

Lonchura griseicapilla

Grey-headed silverbill

 

Lonchura punctulata

Scaly-breasted munia

 

Lonchura stygia

Black munia

Sturnidae

 

Mynahs, starlings

 

Cosmopsarus regius

Golden-breasted starling

 

Mino dumontii

Yellow-faced myna

 

Sturnus erythropygius

White-headed starling

Corvidae

 

Crows, magpies, jays

 

Cyanocorax caeruleus

Azure jay

 

Cyanocorax dickeyi

Tufted jay

REPTILIA

Reptiles

TESTUDINATA

 
 

Emydidae

 

Box turtles, freshwater turtles

 

Melanochelys trijuga

Indian black turtle

SAURIA

 
 

Gekkonidae

 

Geckos

 

Rhacodactylus auriculatus

New Caledonia bumpy gecko

 

Rhacodactylus ciliatus

Guichenot's giant gecko

 

Rhacodactylus leachianus

New Caledonia giant gecko

 

Teratoscincus microlepis

Small-scaled wonder gecko

 

Teratoscincus scincus

Common wonder gecko

Scincidae

 

Skinks

 

Tribolonotus gracilis

Crocodile skink

 

Tribolonotus novaeguineae

New Guinea helmet skink

Cordylidae

 

Spiny-tailed lizards

 

Zonosaurus karsteni

Karsten's girdled lizard

 

Zonosaurus quadrilineatus

Four-lined girdled lizard

 
 
 

Colubridae

 

Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes

 

Elaphe carinata § 1

Taiwan stink snake

 

Elaphe radiata § 1

Radiated rat snake

 

Elaphe taeniura § 1

Taiwan beauty snake

 

Enhydris bocourti § 1

Bocourt's water snake

 

Homalopsis buccata § 1

Masked water snake

 

Langaha nasuta

Northern leafnose snake

 

Leioheterodon madagascariensis

Madagascar menarana snake

 

Ptyas korros § 1

Indian rat snake

 

Rhabdophis subminiatus § 1

Redneck keelback

Viperidae

 

Vipers

 

Calloselasma rhodostoma § 1

Malayan pit viper

Hydrophiidae

 

Sea snakes

 

Lapemis curtus (Includes Lapemis hardwickii) § 1

Shaw's sea snake

FLORA

AGAVACEAE

 

Agaves

 

Calibanus hookeri

 
 

Dasylirion longissimum

Beargrass

ARACEAE

 

Arums

 

Arisaema dracontium

Green dragon

 

Arisaema erubescens

 
 

Arisaema galeatum

 
 

Arisaema nepenthoides

 
 

Arisaema sikokianum

 
 

Arisaema thunbergii var. urashima

 
 

Arisaema tortuosum

 
 

Biarum davisii ssp. marmarisense

 
 

Biarum ditschianum

 

COMPOSITAE

 

Asters, daisies, costus

(ASTERACEAE)

Arnica montana § 3

Mountain tobacco

 

Othonna cacalioides

 
 

Othonna clavifolia

 
 

Othonna hallii

 
 

Othonna herrei

 
 

Othonna lepidocaulis

 
 

Othonna retrorsa

 

ERICACEAE

 

Heathers, rhododendrons

 

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi § 3

Bearberry

GENTIANACEAE

 

Gentians

 

Gentiana lutea § 3

Great yellow gentian

LYCOPODIACEAE

 

Clubmosses

 

Lycopodium clavatum § 3

Stagshorn clubmoss

MENYANTHACEAE

 

Bogbeans

 

Menyanthes trifoliata § 3

Bogbean

PARMELIACEAE

 

Parmelioid lichens

 

Cetraria islandica § 3

Icelandic moss

PASSIFLORACEAE

 

Desert roses

 

Adenia glauca

Desert rose

 

Adenia pechuelli

Desert rose

PORTULACACEAE

 

Portulas, purslanes

 

Ceraria carrissoana

 
 

Ceraria fruticulosa

 

LILIACEAE

 

Lilies

 

Trillium pusillum

 
 

Trillium rugelii

 
 

Trillium sessile

Wakerorobin wood-lily

PEDALIACEAE

 

Sesame, devil's claw

 

Harpagophytum spp. § 3

Devil's claw

SELAGINELLACEAE

 

Club mosses, spike mosses

 

Selaginella lepidophylla

Rose of Jericho



( 1 ) OJ No C 26, 3. 2. 1992, p. 1, and OJ No C 131, 12. 5. 1994, p. 1.

( 2 ) OJ No C 223, 31. 8. 1992, p. 19.

( 3 ) Opinion of the European Parliament of 15 December 1995 (OJ No C 17, 22. 1. 1996, p. 430). Common position of the Council of 26 February 1996 (OJ No C 196, 6. 7. 1996, p. 58) and Decision of the European Parliament of 18 September 1996 (OJ No C 320, 28. 10. 1996).

( 4 ) OJ No L 384, 31. 12. 1982, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 558/95 (OJ No L 57, 15. 3. 1995, p. 1).

( 5 ) OJ No L 302, 19. 10. 1992, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by the 1994 Act of Accession.

( 6 ) OJ No L 358, 18. 12. 1986, p. 1.

( 7 ) OJ No L 158, 23. 6. 1990, p. 56.

( 8 ) Council Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the procedures for the exercise of implementing powers conferred on the Commission (OJ L 184, 17.7.1999, p. 23).

( 9 ) OJ No L 344, 7. 12. 1983, p. 1.

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